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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
an interconnection of computers and other communication devices that allow multiple users to share
Networks
Networks share:
1.Hardware
2.Data
3. Communication
4. Software
Centralized computer is connected to dumb terminals via direct lines and/or through the telephone lines
Teleprocessing
Computers must be within a few thousand feet of one another
Local Area Network (LAN)
communications network covering a city or suburb
Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)
)- A network that covers a wide geographic area (state, country, or the world)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Each computer can perform all of its own tasks or have other computers perform some specialized tasks
Distributed
A network that uses both teleprocessing and distributed and has advantages of both
Hybrid
Two major types of LAN's
Peer-to-peer and Client Server
. Consists of individuals using microcomputers and more powerful microcomputers or workstations computers that provide dedicated services for the LAN network
Client Server LAN
All the microcomputers on the network communicate directly with one another without relying on a server
Peer-to-peer LAN
4 LAN Topologies
Star, bus, ring, FDDI
Central computer (Hub) operates as clearing house for all sharing of data and communications
Star topology
communications and data are passed through one computer at a time in a circular manner; if the connection is broken then the whole network is down
Ring topology
Computers share communications and data by sharing the same communication lines
Bus topology