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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
When isolating a problem, consider the three major
areas we discussed earlier-the user, the software, and the hardware, usually in that order |
user, the software, and
the hardware, usually in that order |
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to check any breaks on the
cable and the diagnostics that come with the interface card |
time domain reflectometer (TDR)
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A diagnostic program tests
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computer hardware and peripheral devices for correct
operation |
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POST
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poweron self tests
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The PC tests are stored
in |
read-only memory (ROM)
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is a product that can be used to monitor the activity of a
network and the stations on it, and to provide daily summaries or long-term trends of network usage and performance |
network analyzer
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is the simultaneous presence of signals from two nodes on the network
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data collision
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To detect for a collision
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nodes check the dc voltage
on the line. |
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A hardware signal sent from a potential transmitter to a destination to indicate that the transmitter wishes to begin a transmission. If the
receiver is ready, it sends a CTS signal in return. |
RTS (ready to send)
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A hardware signal sent from a receiver to a transmitter to indicate that the transmitter can begin sending.
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CTS (clear to send)
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used to test network components.
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This equipment includes voltmeters, ammeters, volt-ohmmilliammeters, and line scanners.
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voltage increases that last for just a short period, usually for only a few milliseconds.
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Impulse noise
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random background noise.
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White noise
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interference on one wire from
another. |
Crosstalk
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is the ratio between the signal and noise levels at a given point, usually at the receiving end of the transmission.
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signal-to-noise ratio (SNR)
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digital signals have a much what SNR than analog signals.
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higher
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are responsible for cleaning and boosting a signal before
passing it on. |
repeaters
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tries to minimize the effects of distortion related to signal amplitude and distortion due to envelope delay.
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C conditioning
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tries to minimize the effects of harmonic distortion in addition to the amplitude
and envelope delay distortions handled by type C conditioning. |
D conditioning
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it is used to extend the
transmission range between devices that are connected directly to each other. |
line driver
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can determine the distance the signal traveled and whether there are any shorts or opens in the cable.
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TDR
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is a connector that uses two prongs to pierce the cable to make its connection. When
it is used, one of the prongs can be bent and not make a proper connection. |
vampire tap
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is the same type of connector
used to plug your telephone into the wall. When it is used, the plastic clip has a tendency to break off the connector, resulting in the plug not locking in place. |
RJ connector
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