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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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NET PRODUCTION OF ATP
IN GLYCOLYSIS.---->>> |
2ATP + 2NADH
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NET PRODUCTION OF
2 PYRUVATE----->>> |
2ACETYL CoA & 2NADH
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NET PRODUCTION OF
2 ACETYL Co2-->> |
2NADH, 2 FADH, 2ATP
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GLYCOGENOLYSIS
break down ...how stored? |
for osmotic reasons cells cant store free glucoses.
stores glucose as glycogen |
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glycogen phosphorylase is?
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cuts glycogen and adds 1phosphate
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where is glycogen found
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liver and skeletal muscle
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skeletal muscle never releases?
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glucose
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FAT METABOLISM IS?
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TRYGLYCERIDES
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FAT AS A SOURCE OF ENERGY
WHERE, AND WHATS IT CALLED AND AND RX? |
1) IS IN MITOCHONDRIA
2)CUT OUT 2 CARBONS AND MAKE ACETYL COENZYME A 3)BURN'G FAT=OXIDATION |
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ENERGY STORAGE IS WHERE?
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IN LIVER,.. GLUCOSE->FATTY ACIDS GOES TO ADIPOSE TISSSUE FOR STORAGE
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FAT IN LIVER CONTAINS
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GLYCOGEN ...80-90 g
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WHAT MUSCLE BURNS FAT?
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1) MUSCLE
2) HEART 3) KIDNEYS |
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AFTER 1 WEEK OF FASTING
THE BRAIN WILL USE? |
KETONE BODIES BUT PREFERS FAT.
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PROTEIN METABOLISM
WHAT BUILDS A PROTEIN |
AA>DEAMINIATION>AMMONIA
removing aa will build new protien |
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AMMONIA IS TOXIC AND MUST BE CONVERTED TO UREA
STEPS? |
NH3+H-->NH4+-->UREA
ammonia ammonium |
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during urea cycle
what do you have after remov'g amino acid |
KETO ACID
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PYRUVIC ACID AND KREBS CYCLE ACIDS ARE CALLED
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KETO ACIDS
KETO ACIDS + AMINE(NH2) ARE AMINO ACID |
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AMINO ACID TO KETO ACIDS TO UREA
REQ VITAMIN B6 COENZYME RX CALLED? |
THE RX IS CALL
TRANSAMINATION. |
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GLUCONEOGENESIS IS?
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NEW FORMATION OF GLUCOS
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MAIN SUBSTRATES FOR GLUCONEOGENESIS ARE
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1) AA (MAINLY ALANINE)
2) LACTIC ACID 3) GLYCEROL |
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WHAT STIMULATES GLUCONEOGENESIS IN LIVER MITOCHONDRIA
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ACoA
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