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37 Cards in this Set

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FTP - File Transfer Protocol

TCP Port 20 & 21

Transfers files with a remote host (typically requires authentication of a user credentials)

SSH - Secure Shell

TCP Port 22

Used to securely connect to a remote host (typically via a terminal emulator)

SFTP - Secure File Transfer Protocol

TCP Port 22

File-transfer service over an SSH connection.

SCP - Secure Copy

TCP Port 22

Provides a secure file-transfer service over an SSH connection and offers a file's original date and time information, which is not available with FTP

Telnet

TCP Port 23

Used to connect to a remote host (typically via a terminal emulator)

SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol

TCP Port 25

Used for sending email

DNS - Domain Name System

TCP Port 53




UDP Port 53

Resolves domain names to corresponding IP addresses.

DHCP - Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

UDP Ports 67 & 68

Dynamically assigns IP address information to a network service. ( For example, IP address, subnet mask, DNS server's IP address, and default gateway's IP address.)

TFTP - Trivial File Transfer Protocol

UDP Port 69

Transfers files with a remote host (does not require authentication of user credentials)

HTTP - Hypertext Transfer Protocol

TCP Port 80

Retrieves content from a web server

POP3 - Post Office Protocol Version 3

TCP Port 110

Retrieves email from an email server

NTP - Network Time Protocol

UDP Port 123

Used by a network device to synchronize its clock with a time server (NTP Server)

NNTP - Network News Transport Protocol

TCP Port 119

Supports the posting and reading of articles on Usenet news servers.

SMTP - Simple Network Time Protocol

UDP Port 123

Supports time synchronization among network devices, similar to Network Time Protocol (NTP), although SNTP uses a less complex algorithm in it's calculation and is slightly less accurate than NTP

NetBIOS - Network Basic Input/Output System

TCP Port 139




UDP Ports 137 & 138

Provides network communication services for LANs that use NetBIOS.

IMAP - Internet Message Access Protocol

TCP Port 143

Retrieves email from an email server

IMAP4 - Internet Message Access Protocol Version 4

TCP Port 143

Retrieves email from an email server

SNMP - Simple Network Management Protocol

UDP Port 161

Used to monitor and manage network devices.

SNMP Trap - Simple Network Management Protocol Trap

TCP Port 162




UDP Port 162

A notification sent from an SNMP agent to an SNMP manager.

LDAP - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol

TCP Port 389

Provides directory services for network clients (for example, a user directory including username, password, email, and phone number information)

HTTPS - Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure

TCP Port 443

Used to securely retrieve content from a web server.

SSL VPN - Secure Sockets Layer Virtual Private Network

TCP Port 443

SMB - Service Message Block

TCP Port 445

Used to share files, printers, and other network resources.

IPSec - Internet Security Protocol


----- ------ ------ ------ ----- -----


ISAKMP - Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol.

TCP Port 500

rsh - Remote Shell

TCP Port 514

Allows commands to be executed on a computer from a remote user.

Syslog - System Log

TCP Port 514

RTSP - Real-Time Streaming Protocol

TCP Port 554




UDP Port 554

Communicates with a media server and controls the playback of the server's media files (for example, a video server)

LDAPS - Lightweight Directory Access Protocol over SSH

TCP Port 636

A secured version of LDAP

H.323

TCP Port 1720

A signaling protocol that provides multimedia communications over a network.

MGCP - Media Gateway Control Protocol

TCP Port 2427




UDP Port 2727

Used as a call control and communication protocol for Voice over IP networks.

RDP - Remote Desktop Protocol

TCP Port 3389

A Microsoft protocol that allows a user to view and control the desktop of a remote computer

RTP - Real-Time Transfer Protocol

TCP Ports 5004 & 5005




UDP Ports 5004 & 5005

Used for delivering media - based data through a network (such as Voice over IP).

SIP - Session Initiation Protocol

TCP Port 5061




UDP Port 5060

Used to create and end sessions for one or more media connections, including Voice over IP calls.

Well Known Ports

0 - 1023

These are ports associated with well known protocols and applications, and are registered with IANA

Registered Ports

1024 - 49151

Can be publicly registered with IANA for association with protocols and applications.

Private Ports

49142 - 65535

Can be used privately without registering with IANA.

Source Port Ephemeral Range

1024 - 65535

Hosts create ephemeral (temporary randomly generated) numbers for source ports that are always in this range.