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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
-algesia
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-paresis
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-phasia |
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-ptosis |
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-sclerosis |
hardening |
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-plegia |
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-sthenia |
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-praxia
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-blast |
immature cell
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-cele |
hernia |
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LP |
cerebrospinal fluid is withdrawn from between the two lumbar vertebrae |
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MRI of the brain and spinal cord
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magnetic waves and radio wave energy create images in three planes |
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CSF analysis
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samples if cerebrospinal fluid are examined |
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EEG |
recording of the electrical activity of the brain |
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CT of the brain and spinal cord |
X-ray technique that produces computerized multiple images of the brain and spinal cord |
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ultrasound study |
sound waves detect blood flow in the carotid and intracranial arteries |
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cerebral angiography
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x-ray imaging of arterial blood vessels in the brain after injection of contrast material |
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myelography
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x-ray imaging of the spinal cord after injection of contrast material within the subarachnoid space |
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Cerebellum
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part of the brain that is responsible for coordinating muscle movements and maintaining balance |
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myoneural |
pertaining to muscles and nerves |
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acetylcholine |
neurotransmitter |
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dendrite |
part of the nerve cell that first receives the nervous impulse |
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gyri |
elevated portions of the cerebal cortex |
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causalgia |
burning sensation of pain |
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plexus |
a network of interlacing nerve fibers in the pns |
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hypothalamus |
portion of the brain that controls the pituitary gland, water balance, and body temperature |
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astrocytes
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glial cells |
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synapse |
space between nerve cells |
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medulla oblongata
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part of the brain that controls breathing, heartbeat, and the size of blood vessels |
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aphasia |
inability to speak |
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Cauda equina |
collection of spinal nerves below the end of the spinal cord
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myelopathy
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disease of the spinal cord |
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subdural hematoma |
collection of blood within the meningeal layers |
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paresthesia |
abnormal sensation of tingling or prickling |
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radiculitis |
inflammation of a spinal nerve root |
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glioblastoma |
a highly malignant brain tumor |
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quadriplegia |
paralysis of four extremities |
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cerebrovascular accident |
cerebral aneurysm, thrombosis, of hemorrhage can be the cause |
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syncope
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fainting |
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myelomeningocele |
spina bifida is an association |
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shuffling gait |
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dyslexia |
disorder of reading, writing, and learning |
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anesthesia |
condition of no nervous sensations
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