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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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1 olfactory
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(sensory), smell ,nasal mucus membranes.
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2 Optic
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vison, retina(sensory).
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3 Oculomotor
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eye movement (motor), most ocular muscles.
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4 Trochler
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(motor), voluntary eye, superior oblique muscle movements.
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5 Trigeminal
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((both), sensation of head and face,movement of mandible, skin of face, tongue, teeth, muscles of chewing.
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6 Abducens
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(motor) eye movements, lateral rectus movement of eye.
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7 Facial
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(both), Taste and facial expression, taste buds and muscles of expression.
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8 Acoustic
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(sensory) hearing and balance,inner ear,internal auditory meatus.
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9 Glossopharygeal.
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(both) swallowing and pressure and oxygen tension of blood, pharynx, posterior 1/3 of tongue, parotid.
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10 Vagus
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(both) parasympathetic,speech, many.
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11 Spinal accessory
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(motor)rotation of head, raising of shoulders, arises from medulla and spinal cord.
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12 Hypoglossal
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(motor) movement of tongue, intrinsic muscle of tongue.
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dorsal horn
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sensory function
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ventral horn
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motor function
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lateral horn
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reflexes-autonomic responses
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polarized cell
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resting state +charge outside-charge inside
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depolarized.
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sodium ions rush inside, negative charge outside, positive inside.
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repolarized.
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potassium ions leave cell, positive outside, negative inside.
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refractory period
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resting state neuron returns to normal.
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depolarization.
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calcium flows into the axon terminal.
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vesicles
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release their neurotransmitters.
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neurotransmitter
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locks into receiving cell on dendrite of next cell.
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mnemonic.
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on old Olympus towering tops a Finn and German viewed some hops.
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mnemonic 2
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some say marry money but my brother says bad business marry money.
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name
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olfactory, optic, oculomotor, trochlear, trigeminal, abducens, facial, acoustic, glossopharygeal, vagus, spinal accessory, hypoglossal.
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affect
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s, s, m, m, b, m, b, s, b, b, m,m.
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aphasia
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impaired or absence of the ability to communicate in speech,reading, or writing. may involve word deafness or word blindnesd.
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cerebrovascular accident (cva).
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hemmorage or ischemic. lesion in the brain often the result of aneurysm, arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis, or hypertension.
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lumbar puncture
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a diagnostic procedure that involves removal of cerebrospinal fluid from the lumbar meningeal. say to access the pressure and constituents of cerebrospinal fluid.
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meningitis
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inflammation of the meninges. most often the result of bacterial infection.
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neuropathy
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any disease or disorder of the nerves may be primary such as shingles or rabies or secondary such as diabetic neuropathy.
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remission
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lessening of severity of symptoms.
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spinal shock
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the temporary or permanent loss of spinal cord reflex following injury to the spinal cord.
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neuralgia
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sharp severe pain along the course of a nerve.
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