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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
spinal cord
continuation of the brain stem
tube-like structure located in the spinal cavity
extends from the foramen magnum to the fiest lumbar vertebra
gray matter
located in the center and is shaped like a butterfly
composed of cell bodies, interneurons
2 projections, the dorsal horn and ventral horn
white matter
spinal cord is primarily myelinated axons
neuronal axons grouped together into nerve tracts
ascending tracts
sensory tracts carry info from the periphery, up in the spinal cord, toward the brain
motor tracts(descending tracts)
carry info from the brain to the spinal cord, to the periphery
pyramidal tract (corticospinal)
major motor tract
originates from the frontal lobe
info carried fron the cortical region to the spinal cord
dorsal root
sensory nerve fibers from the periphery travel to the cord
ventral root
motor fibers
distributed to muscles and glands
reflex
involuntary response to a stimulus
pupillary reflex
regulates the amount of light that enters the eye
baroreceptor reflex
restores boold pressure and vessel to return to normal
Babinski reflex
stroking plantar causing flexion of the toes