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53 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Cervical Plexus (#)
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C1-C5
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Brachial Plexus (#)
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C5-T1
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Cervical Plexus (nerves)
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Phrenic nerve
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Brachial plexus (nerves)
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-Axillary
-Radial -Ulnar -Musculocutaneous -Median: starts medial and goes to middle at forearm |
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Lumbar Plexus (#)
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at side of first 4 lumbar vertebrae
T12-L4 |
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Lumbar Plexus (nerve)
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Femoral
Obturator |
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Sacral Plexus (#)
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L4-S4
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Sacral Plexus (nerve)
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Sciatic (L4-S3)
Popliteal-continues the sciatic when it is positioned between the condyles of the femur: splits into 2 nerves 1. Common Peroneal 2. Tibial |
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Popliteal: Common peroneal and Tibial
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Common peroneal: moves around the head of the fibula in the anterior or (superficial)
Tibia: runs along posterior tibia |
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Spinal reflexes: dont have to be processed by the brain to occur
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Biceps-C5
Brachioradialis-C6 Triceps-C7 Patellar-L4 Achilles-S2 |
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Dermatomes
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Skin sensations related to nerves
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Dermatome: C1-C3
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Transverse head
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Dermatome: C4
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Top of shoulders
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Dermatome: C5
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Deltoid
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Dermatome: C6
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lateral forearm and digits 1 and 2
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Dermatome: C7
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middle finger
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Dermatome: C8
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medial forearm and last two digits
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Dermatome: T1
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medial upper arm
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Dermatome: T2
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accross upper chest at clavicle
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Dermatome: T3
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nipple line
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Dermatome: T4-T12
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oblique lines on chest
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Dermatome: L1
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starts at anterolateral thigh and runs in a medial oblique line
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Dermatome: L2
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below L1 in same pattern
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Dermatome: L3
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below L2 in same pattern
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Dermatome: L4
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anterolateral knee, cross to medial knee, then to medial shin + foot
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Dermatome: L5
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lateral low leg running to lateral shin and foot
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Dermatome: S1
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pedal of foot, to belly of gastroc/ soleus
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Dermatome: S2
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gastroc belly up to butt
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Myotomes
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muscle controllers
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Myotomes: C1-3
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move head
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Myotomes: C4
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elevate shoulder
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Myotomes: C5
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ABduct arm
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Myotomes: C6
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flex elbow, extend wrist
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Myotomes: C8
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finger thumb approximation
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Myotomes: T1
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Abduction of digits
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Myotomes: L1-3
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flex hip
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Myotomes: L4-S2
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ext. hip
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Myotomes: L5-S2
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plantar flex.
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Myotomes: L4-L5
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Dorsiflex.
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Atrioventricular valves (AV) valves
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between atria and the ventricles
-the mitral valve and the tricuspid valve |
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Semilunar (SL) valves
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in the arteries leaving the heart
-the AORTIC valve and the PULMONARY valve |
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Cranial Nerves (CN): olfactory
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smell
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CN: optic
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vision
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CN: Oculomotor
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pupil diameter change
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CN: Trochlear
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eye movement
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CN: Trigeminal
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face sensation and jaw movement
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CN: Abducens
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abduct eye
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CN: Facial
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taste, expression
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CN: Vestibulocochlear
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balance
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CN: Glossopharangeal
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swallowing/gag reflex
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CN: vagus
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breathing
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CN: Accessory
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shoulder shrug
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CN: Hypoglossal
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stick out your tongue
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