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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The key for peripheral tissues to absorb fat from chylomicrons
Lipoprotein Lipase (LPL)
The rate limiting step of Lipolysis (Triglyceride breakdown)
The first cleavage
Catalyses the rate limitin step (first step) of Lipolysis.
Hormone-sensitive adipose tissue lipase
Activates Hormone-sensitive adipose tissue lipase (The same enzyme acts in the regulation of glycogen metabolism)
cAMP-dependant Protein Kinase A
The most important human lipolytic agents
The catecholamines, noradrenaline and adrenaline
How noradrenaline promotes TG breakdown
It acts via B-adrenergic receptors, cAMP and protein kinase A to promote TG breakdown.
Other slower lipolytic hormones
Glucocorticoids, Growth Hormone and Thyroid Hormone
Where B-oxidation undertaken
The mitochondrion
Converts fatty acids into their CoA-thioesters
Fatty Acyl CoA Synthetase [Thiokinase]