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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Potassium values

3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L (3.5 to 5.0 mmol/L)

Food rich in Potassium

Avocado, bananas, cantaloupe, oranges, strawberries, tomatoes Carrots, mushrooms, spinach Fish, pork, beef, veal Potatoes Raisins

Hypokalemia EKG

Electrocardiogram changes: ST depression; shallow, flat, or inverted T wave; and prominent U wave

Hypokalemia Interventions

Monitor cardiovascular, respiratory, neuromuscular, gastrointestinal, and renal status, and place the client on a cardiac monitor.


Administer potassium supplements orally or intravenously, as prescribed.

Pulmonary embolism

Acute onset, shortness of breath, dizziness

Pallor on African American

Ashen Gray tone

heroin withdrawal

rhinorrha, yawning, insomnia, irritability, panic, diaphoresis, cramps, chills

Thyroid supplement

Should be taken in the morning.

Epiglotitis

emergency, call pprovider


irritability, thick muffled voice, croaking on inspiration, hot to touch, sit leaning forward, tongue protruding, drooling and suprasternal retractions.

Chlamydia

salpingitis or pelvic inflammatory disease.

Chlamydia

salpingitis or pelvic inflammatory disease.

Cystic Fibrosis

Positive sweat test


Bulk greasy stool


Meconium ileus


Dry productuve cough

KUB ( kidney, ureter, bladder) radigraph test

No special preparation is necessary

Rhabdomyosarcoma

most common in children


monitor all striated muscles

pulmonary artery catheter (Swan-Ganz catheter)

Info about Left ventricular functioning

Inspiratory grunting

sign of repiratory distress

Telephone Prescription Guidelines

▪ Date and time the entry.▪ Repeat the prescription to the health care provider (HCP), and record the prescription.▪ Sign the prescription; begin with “t.o.” (telephone order), write the HCP’s name, and sign the prescription.▪ If another nurse witnessed the prescription, that nurse’s signature follows.▪ The HCP needs to countersign the prescription within a timeframe according to agency policy.