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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Desired behaviors
Ethics
Mandated behaviors
Laws
Do good : beneficence
Malpractice
Don't harm : nonmaleficence
Licensure, criminal law, required abuse reports
Be free : autonomy
consent, advance directives
Be fair : justice
due process, anti-discrimination laws
Be true : fidelity
includes confidentialty, veracity, loyalty
laws enforcing privacy, telling truth such as informed consent, keeping promises as in contract law
Life
criminal law against killing, abortion, euthanasia
Values clarification
process of examining values, clarifying what one's own values are and priortizing the values; 1st step in making ethical decisions
ANA Code of Ethics
Eleven clauses, statements
Nurse respects her patient's dignity and uniqueness and is not biased in her care by social or economic status, personal attributes or the kind of illness the patient has.
ANA Code of Ethics
Nurse protects patient's privacy, keeping confidences.
ANA Code of Ethics
Nurse is patient's safeguard from any incompetent, unethical or illegal practitioner.
ANA Code of Ethics
Nurse is responsible and accountable for her own judgments and actions.
ANA Code of Ethics
Nurse keeps competent in nursing.
ANA Code of Ethics
Nurse uses judgment, competence and qualifications to seek consultation, accept responsibility and delegate nursing tasks.
ANA Code of Ethics
Nurse participates in research.
ANA Code of Ethics
Nurse participates in improving standards.
ANA Code of Ethics
Nurse participates in improving conditions of work. (collective bargaining)
ANA Code of Ethics
Nurse helps protect the public from false information and helps maintain the integrity of nursing.
ANA Code of Ethics
Nurse collaborates with others to meet the health needs of the public.
ANA Code of Ethics
Patient's Bill of Rights
by American Hospital Assoc.
...List them
-Receive considerate and respectful care.
-Obtain relevant, current and understandable information.
-Make decisions about his care, and to refuse care.
-Have an advance directive.
-Have his privacy protected.
-Have his records kept confidential.
-Review his records.
-Have his request for treatment considered.
-Be informed about financial relationships between providers.
-Consent to or decline to participate in research.
-Be treated with reasonable continuity of care.
-Be informed of hospital policies and avenues of dissent.
Allow patients to make decisions about future care
Living Wills
Concept in which patient must be truly informed of the risks in order to give true consent to a procedure.
Informed consent
Justice
how to make outcomes more or less equal for all; access
Beneficence
Latin, meaning: to do or make good.
Nonmaleficence
Latin, meaning: do no harm
Autonomy
Latin, meaning: power or freedom or choice. (from root/Latin, self {auto} control {nomy}); A patient who is informed and still refuses a procedure is exercising his autonomy.
Fidelity
Latin meaning: faithful. principle that demands nurse be the patient advocate.; Telling the truth
Veracity
Telling the truth; ie. about their condition