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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
candle wax hyperostosis is typicla of what
melorheolstosis
the radiographic hallmark of hyhperparathyroidism is
suberiosteal resorption
OF adult rehumjatoid asrthritis , systemic lupus, seronegarive arthritis and sarcoidosis, in which of theis e disorders is acrosclerosis unusual
adult rheumatoid arthritis
solid periosteal reactions are the radiographic halmark of ?
beingn processes
in conventional radiography the four determinatns of subject contrast are:
thickness, density, atomic number and kilovoltage
increasing the mAs by 15% will have wht peredicted effecton contrast
none
decreasing th ekiloboltage will have what effecton contrast
increase contrast
increasing the kilovoltage by 15% will have what peredicted effecto n film desnity
density is approximately doubled
the presence of medullary sclerosis in known osteomyelits suggests
chronciity
On a standard x-ray machine control console, the milliamperage controls the....?
tube current
1 Siever of radiation is equivalent ot _____ rems
100 rems
The most consistent radiographic feature in the long bones of a pediatric patient with acute lymphocytic leukemia is?
transverse metaphyseal lucent banding
and adolescent pateint presents with ankel pain and swelling and a radiographic pattern of serpiginous pattern of inernal osteolysis. This pattern is virtually pahognomic ro?
acute hematogenoud ostoemyelits
total fix time generally equeals ____ the clearing time:
twice or two-times
spina ventos dactylitis of hte hadns and feet is the radiographic manifestation f whcih disorder
turberculoud osteomyhelitis in children, althogh occasionally seen with sicke cell disase and congential syphillis
the 3 basic differentials to be conseidered ina any symptomatic patient with Paget's disease are:
osteoarthritis, pahtoogic fracture or pseudo fracture, neruologic inmpingement, or malignant degerneration
osteoid osteomas are most requently encountered in which foot bone?
the talus
osteochondromas should be distinguished radiographically from bizzare osteochondromatous proliferations. the distingueishng feature is?
OSTEOCHONDROMAS DEMONSTARE MEDULLLAR CONFLUENCE AND METAPHYSIEA LARING WITH THE HOST BONE.
cystic lesion of the calcaneal body ar nto uncommonly encountered. the three most requently encoundted biopsy proven lesions are
simple bone cyst, intraosseous lipoma, and aneurysmal bone cyst
multiple phlebliths inthe presence of a sot tissue mass is strongly suggestive of what pahologic lesion?
hemangioma (or other vascualr lesion).
multiple phleboliths in th epresenceo f a soft tissue mass is strongly suggestive o what pahtologic lesion?
hemangioma (or other vascular lesion)
three pahse power x0- ray genrators produce better images than singel phase power gnerators because they have what effect on the ripple ractor
decrease rippple
step down transformers in concventional x-ray units are necessary int hthey...?
provide low voltage to drive curring in the filament circuit (10 volts)
In considering focal spot size, source image distance (SID) and object imiage distance (OID), what must be done to each actor to insure a maximally shar x-ray image?
Maximize SID while minimizing ocal spot size and OID
focal joint space loss is typically encountered in which non-nflammatory arthropathy?
osteoarthritis