Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What bone tumor would be likely in a teenage male with night pain relieved by aspirin?
|
Osteoid osteoma
|
|
An expansile, oval, lucent lesion inthe proximal phalanx of a thirty-five year old female is most likely ...?
|
an enchondroma
|
|
Do large or small lesions typically characterize malignant bone tumors?
|
large
|
|
"onion skin" changes int he periosteum are typical what bone tumor?
|
Ewing's sarcoma
|
|
Why are malignant bone tumors unlikely to be expansile?
|
They grow too fast.
|
|
Why do pathological fractures and rickets-like bowing occur in fibrous dysplasia patients?
|
Normal osseousl tissue is replaced by fibrous tissue thus weakieng the bone(s)
|
|
malignat tumors are often characterized by intense perosteal reactions. List four such descriptive reactions.
|
"hair one end" sunburs," codman's triangle, "onion skin"
|
|
list three pattersn of osseous destruction from bone tumors in ascending order of aggresiveness
|
geogaphic, moth-eaten, permeative
|
|
If a soft tissue mas is assocated with an osseous tumo, this indcates a tendency for the tumor to be benign or malignant
|
malignant
|
|
To prevent recurrence on removing an osteoid osteoma surgically, the surgeon must dow hat?
|
Excise central lucent nidus.
|
|
can an enchondroma convert to a malignant lesion and if so, what?
|
yes, chondrosarcoma
|
|
A disease manifested by multiple enchondromas is called ...?
|
ollier's disease
|
|
Maffuci's diseas is charactgerized by
|
Multiple enchondromas and hemangiomatosis
|
|
Name four bening bone tumors than can convert to a malignant one.
|
osteochandrom, enchondroma, giant cell, and fibrous dysplasia.
|
|
Regarding the clinical/radiographic/laboratory presentation, list ten commonalities for osteogenic sarcoma and osteomyelitis.
|
Malaise ("sick" paitent), calor athe the site, eyrtema at the site, tenderness atht he site, edema athe site, possible fever, bony destruction on radiography, codman's triangle on radiograph, positive bone scan, and increased WBC's
|