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39 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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-AL
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Barbituate; Use = Ca+ channel blocker; (sedation, anesthesia); ADEs =
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-ANE
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Hylogenated Hydrocarbon ; Use = General anesthetic; ADEs = Increase BP, Stim or Depression of Cerbral Cortex
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-AZOLE
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Anti-fungal; Use = Inhibits ergosterol synthesis (yeast, candida); ADEs = HA, GI Distress, and Rash
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-BARBITAL
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Barbituate; Use = Ca+ channel blocker; (sedation, anesthesia); ADEs = Drowsiness
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-CAINE
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Local Anesthetic; Use = Inhibits influx of Na+ ions (inner gates); ADEs = Vasoconstricion; K-epithelial toxicity
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-CLOVIR
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Anti-Viral (Herpes) Drugs; Use = Inh. DNA Polymerase (HS, HZ, CMV, HIV); ADEs = Renal Dysfxn, Bone Marrow Suppression, Has
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-CILLIN
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Penicillin; Use = Antimicrobial: Cell Wall Synth. Blocker (syp); ADEs = Hypersensitivity Rxn's
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-CYCLINE
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Antibiotic, Protein Synthesis Inhibitor; Use = Antimicrobial: Tetracylines, inh. 30s, (acne); ADEs = UV sensitivity,
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-DIPINE
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Ca+ Channel Blocker (dihydropyridine); Use = Ca+ Channel Blocker; (for BP control); ADEs = No serious S/E
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-IPRAMINE
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Tricyclic Inhibitor; Use = ; ADEs =
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-IUM
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Competitive Neuromuscular Blockers; Use = ; ADEs =
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-LUKAST
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Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist ; Use = Inh. Leukotriene receptors; (allergy; asthma); ADEs =
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-MAB
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Antibody; Use = ; ADEs =
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-MYCIN
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Macrolide / Aminoglycoside Antibiotics; Use = Inh. 50s & 30s ribosome; (chlamydia, pneum); ADEs = Keratization of K; nausea, diarrhea
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-NAFIL
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Erectile Dysfunction ; Use = Inh. PDE-5; ADEs =
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-NIDINE
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Alpha Antagonists; Use = Graves Tx; Release of NE& Enhances Re-uptake; ADEs =
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-OLOL
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Beta Blockers; Use = Works on β receptors; (glaucoma); ADEs = ABCDEFGHI (asthma, brady cardia)
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-ONE
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Steroid; Use = Inh. Phosphalipase 2; (inflammation, uveitis); ADEs = "A PHD DOC" Cataracts, ↑ IOP
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-OPERIDOL
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Butyrophenone (Neuroleptic); Use = ; ADEs =
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-OXACIN
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Quinolone; Use = Inh. DNA Gyrase & Topoisomerase II; (gram+); ADEs = Kids C/I = inh. bone growth
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-OXIN
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Cardiac Glycoside (inotropic agent); Use = ; ADEs =
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-PHYLLINE
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Methylxanthine (PDE inhibitor); Use = ; ADEs =
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-PRAZOLE
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G.I. Agent: Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI); Use = PPI; (stop stomach acid secretion, GERD); ADEs = GI Distress, Rash, Gastrin-dependent Hyperplasia
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-PRIL
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ACE Inhibitor; Use = Inh. Angio II by inh. Angio convert enzyme; ADEs = "CAPTOPRIL" cough, angio edema..
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-PROST
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Prostaglandin Analog; Use = Increase Uveoscleral Outflow; ADEs = "PROST CHUMP" Pigment, Operation, SPK…
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-PROFEN
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Class of NSAIDs; Use = Inh. Cox 1; (anti-inflammatory; reversible); ADEs = Peptic ulcers
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-QUINE
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Antimalarial Drugs; Use = Destroys cell membrane; (rhuematoid arthrit); ADEs = Bull's Eye Maculopathy; Sjorgen Sn.
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-ROL
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Beta 2 Antagonists ; Use = ; ADEs =
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-SARTAN
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Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB); Use = AT1 antagonist, inh. ATII, contracts SM, ↓BP; ADEs = Don't cough; Hypotension
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-STATIN
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Anti-Hyperlipidemic Agents; Use = HMG-CoA Inhibitor (↓VLDL, ↓LDL, ↑HDL); ADEs = HA, GI Distress, Rash, hepatotoxicty, Myopathy
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-STIGMINE
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Cholinergic Agonist; Use = Acetylcholine Esterase Inhibitor (MG, glauc); ADEs =
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-TEROL
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Beta 2 Agonist; Use = Bronchodilation: (asthma, COPD, bro-spasm); ADEs =
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-TIDINE
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Antihistamine; Use = H 2 blocker; (gastric ulcer, heart burn); ADEs = Opposite of "LESS DUMB"
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-TRIPTYLINE
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Tricyclic Inhibitor; Use = Initially inhib NE; Down-Reg of adrenergic Recpt.; ADEs = Anticholin Efx, tachy, sedation, weight gain
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-TROPINE
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Pituitary Hormone; Use = ; ADEs =
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-ZOPAM/ZOLAM
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Benzodiazemine (Diazepam) tranquilizer; Use = Stimulate Cl- channels; (anxiety, tranquilizer); ADEs = Sedation
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-ZOLAMIDE
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Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitor (CAI); Use = ↓ formation of carbonic acid; (PCT in kidney); ADEs = C/I to sulfa drugs; metabolic acidosis
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-ZOLINE
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Imidazole; Decongestants; Use = ; ADEs =
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-ZOSIN
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Alpha 1 Adrenergic Blockers (not all); Use = α-1 blocker; (HTN, benign prostatic hypertro); ADEs = 1st dose phenomenon; orthost.hypot
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