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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

which disease causes inc globulins, abdominal lumps, and anterior uveitis?

FIP

what does wet FIP do? px?

causes immune complex-mediated vasculitis


days to months

bilateral epistaxis in a cat is most likely due to what?

nasal neoplasia (adenocarcinoma)

which dz causes inc bilirubin, inc ALT/P, normal GGT, poikilocytosis? cause? tx?

idiopathic hepatic lipidosis


stress


NG tube feed and vit K

what is normal cat gestation? interestrus? palpate pregnancy? rads pregnancy?

gest: 63d


inter: 2-3w


palp: 21d


rads: 40d

t/f: cryptococcus in cats causes a granulomatous rhinitis/sinusitis?

true

give 3 cx of cholangiohepatitis. cause? tx?

cx: fever, icterus, abdominal pain


cause: ascending infection from duodenum


tx: methotrexate, metronidazole

what does asthma/bronchitis look like on rads? emergency tx? long term cx?

rads: pulmonary hyperinflation and flat diaphragm


emergency: O, terbutaline, +/- dex


long: pred, +/- terbutaline/theophylline

aggression in cats should be tx with what? avoid?

SSRIs


buspirone

which of the following apply to HHS:


severe hyperglycemia


acidosis


altered mentation


ventroflexion

severe hyperglycemia and altered mentation


(acidosis and ventroflexion are associated with DKA)

which apply to nasopharyngeal polyp:


horner's syndrome


bilateral nasal d/c


old cat


poor px

horner's only


(unilatera, young, excellent)

what is the most common form of LSA in cats? tx?

GI


chemo, chlorambucil, pred

what do you suspect:


safety pins on cytology


SW US


draining lymphadenopathy



tx?

plague (yersinia pestis)


oxytetracycline

which apply to mycoplasma haemophilus:


immune-mediated anemia


tx with doxy, pred


cocci rings on edge of RBCs

all

what ADR does diazepam cause in cats?

hepatotoxicity

name 2 drugs for appetite stim in cats

mirtazapine


cyproheptadine

what is the most common blood type of cats? west coast?

most common: A


west coast: B

the most severe reaction of blood transfusion is giving a type __ cat type __ blood.

give type A to type B

which toxic plant causes acute renal failure, vomiting, tremors, ataxia, and abdominal pain? tx?

lily


DIURESIS (charcoal, emesis if <6h)

which toxic plant causes SLUD, cardiotoxicity, and may mimic digoxin?

azalea

cx for heartworm in cats? tx?

cx: dyspnea, cough, vomiting


tx: pred sod suc, ivermectin, milbemycin (NOT melarsomine)

what is the #1 cause of CHF in cats? others? tx? sequella?

HCM


hypethyroidism, hypertension, acromegaly


rest, dec stress, oxygen, furosemide


aortic TE

what are cx of pyometra in cats? tx?

green vaginal d/c and affectionate


OVH

which are true of mammary tumors in cats:


80-90% benign


<3cm = 3y


>3cm = 6m


OVH does not dec incidence


most common in siamese, DSH

all except 80-90% MALIGNANT and OVH DOES dec incidence

pulmonary adenomas in cats like to met to ____________

digits

what causes heinz body anemia? tx?

allium toxicity (garlic, onion)


transfusion (NOT methylene blue)

which breeds are predisposed to megaesophagus?

siamese

what are some causes of cervicoventroflexion?

thiamine deficiency


hypokalemia


taurine deficiency


OPP


MG


polymyositis

what is first tx for idiopathic hypercalcemia? if no luck?

1st: diet change (inc fiber)


then: pred, fluids, furosemide

how does pred tx idiopathic hypercalcemia?

de GIT absorption of Ca


dec renal reabsorption of Ca


dec skeletal Ca mobilization

what is the most common oral tumor in cats? second?

SCC


fibrosarcoma

which of the following cause insulin resistance in cats:


obesity


pancreatitis


hyperthyroidism


estrogen


acromegaly


progestins


addisons


all except estrogen

which parasite causes mild erosive gastritis that results in vomiting a few minutes to hours after eating? dx?

ollulanus tricuspis


baermann or ID in vomitus

what is the etiology of DM in cats?

amyloid deposition in islet cells

how is cytauxzoonosis transmitted? dx?

ticks


ID schizonts in macs or merizoites in RBC

what is TOC for spinal lymphoma?

multimodal chemo plus radiation