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15 Cards in this Set

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What is the ultimate source of all genetic variation?
gghjvkg
What effects might a mutation have on an individual?
fgjgh
What is the biological meaning of " evolution"?
any genetic change in populations over time
Can an individual evolve?
No
How is natural selection different than evolution?
Natural Selection: Individuals
1. Individuals of species vary
2. vanation is heritable
3.more individuals born than can surviv
4. some vanations survive better than others
Evolution: Species in Population over time
What are the four basic tenets of natural selection?
1. Individual and species vary

2. vanation is heritable
3. more individuals born than can survive

4. some vanations survive better than others
What is directional selection and what impact does it have on a population?
shifts the overall makeup of pop. by favoring varients of extream

favors only end of the curve

disturbed habitats ( new conditions)
What is diversifying selection and what impact does it have on a population ?
ghj
what are the key attributes of natural selection, artificial selection, kin selection, and sexual selection?
Natural selection- what darwin meant
different survivals/ reproduction of individuals in nature
Artificial selection:
same as natural selection but humans control traits selected for or against
domestic plants and animals
Kin Selection:
selecting for genes not individuals
helping a relative can result in more copies of your genes in next generation
Same result as reproducing yourself / alarm calling

Sexual Selection:
competition b/w individuals of 1 sex for mating access to the sex
1. competiton for mates
2. matechoice
many favor traits of reproductive success but reduce survival
How are natural selection, artificial selection, kin selection, and sexual selection different ?
fhjg
How are they similar?
hj
what are some ways that evolution can occur without any selection ?
fgk
what is stabalizing selection and what impact does it have on a population?
culls extrcam vanants from pop eliminating individuals that are light or dark.
Favors average phenotypes
stable enviorments
what is diversitying selection and what impact does it have on a population?
favors vanants of opposite extreams over intermediate
favors bothe end of curve
unusual
occurs when different individuals exposed to different enviorments
417(a)(1)
(a)(2)
Brandishing a Weapon - M

(1) Every person who, except in self-defense, in the presence of any other person, draws or exhibits any deadly weapon whatsoever, other than a firearm, in a rude, angry, or threatening manner, or who in any manner, unlawfully uses a deadly weapon other than a firearm in any fight or quarrel

(2) Every person who, except in self-defense, in the presence of any other person, draws or exhibits any firearm, whether loaded or unloaded, in a rude, angry, or threatening manner, or who in any manner, unlawfully uses a firearm in any fight or quarrel