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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Automatic involuntary reaction
Relfex
Protects against the invasion of microbes, excessive blood loss and injury to tissues?
Inflammatory Response
Cells that initiate blood clotting?
Platelets
Chemicals that stimulate inflammation?
Histamines
A place for the growth & reproduction of an infectious agent.
Reservoir
Some way for the infectious agent will make its way on another person?
Vehicle of Transmission
Some way for the infectious agent will enter into another body?
Portal of Entry
An invasion of micro organisms (pathogenic)
Infection
State of Infection is called?
Sepsis
Free of infection and micro organisms
Asepsis
Clean Technique
Medical Asepsis
Sterile Technique
Surgical Asepsis
Used on living tissue to reduce the # of microorganisms present? (Ex. Soap & H20 and Alcohol).
Antiseptic
Used on non-living surfaces, inanimate objects (Ex lysol, bleach). Does not remove spores
Disnfectant
Spores are only removed with?
Autoclave (steam under pressure)
Infection generalized infection is not contained to one part of the body
Systemic
contained to 1 area of the body
Localied Infection.
Infectious
Purtulent Drainage
The study of resistance to disease?
Immunology
Low risks because of strong protective factors. A person is capable of fighting off an infection
Resistance
High risk patient
Suseptible
State of being free from risk of contracting a particular disease?
Immune
Any foreign substance or molecules entering the body that stimulates an immune response.
Antigen
A protein susbstance the body produces in response to exposure to an Antigen
Antibodies.
Antigen/Antibody relationship is essential for?
Immunity
Your body is exposed to the antigen and you get the disease?
Natural Acquired Active Immunity
You ar given a dead or weak form of the antigen. We call this an Immunization
Artifically Acquired Active Immunity
Temporary immunity - given the antibodies by breast milk
Naturally Acquired Passive Immunity
Given the antibodies by injection. Antibodies were produced elsewhere.
Artifically Acuired Passive Immunity