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46 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Monatomic Ions
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Ions formed from a single atom
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Polyatomic Ions
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Molecules with net charge
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Oxyanion
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polyatomic ions that contain oxygen
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Binary Molecular Compounds
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covalently bonded molecules with 2 elements
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What is oxidation state
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indicates how the electrons are distributed in a molecular compound or polyatomic ion
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Binary Acids
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contain hydrogen and one other element
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Oxyacid
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Contain hydrogen and an oxyanion
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Hydrate
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a compound with water molecules attached
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Five the name or formula and charge of the following ion
Hg2+2 |
mercury (I)
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Five the name or formula and charge of the following ion
So3-2 |
Sulfite
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Five the name or formula and charge of the following ion
acetate |
c2h3o2-1
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Five the name or formula and charge of the following ion
nickel |
ni+2
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Five the name or formula and charge of the following ion
f-1 |
fluoride
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Five the name or formula and charge of the following ion
oxide |
o-2
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Name (using the stock system) or give the formula for the following ionic compound
Hg2I2 |
mercury (I) Iodide
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Name (using the stock system) or give the formula for the following ionic compound
Cr(ClO3)3 |
chromium (III) chlorate
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Name (using the stock system) or give the formula for the following ionic compound
AlI3 |
Aluminum iodide
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Name (using the stock system) or give the formula for the following ionic compound
lead (IV) hydroxide |
pb(OH)4
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Name (using the stock system) or give the formula for the following ionic compound
calcium bromide |
CaBr2
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Name (using the stock system) or give the formula for the following ionic compound
copper (I) chromate |
Cu2CrO4
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Difference between an ionic compound and a covalent compound
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ionic compounds are formed when two atoms or molecules each with an opposite net charge (ions) bond together. A covalent compound is formed when atoms share electrons to bond together.
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What element do all acid compound formulas begin with?
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hydrogen
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what is a hydrate
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a compound with water molecules attached to it
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state whether it is an ionic compound, covalent compound, acid, or hydrate
SiO2 |
covalent (both are nonmetals; electroneg difference is greater than 1.7)
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state whether it is an ionic compound, covalent compound, acid, or hydrate
HNO2 |
Acid (a hydrogen is bonded to an ion)
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state whether it is an ionic compound, covalent compound, acid, or hydrate
AgBr |
ionic... metal and nonmetal,"",, electroneg difference is greater than 1.7
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state whether it is an ionic compound, covalent compound, acid, or hydrate
CF4 |
covalent compound both are nonmetals; electroneg diff is less than 1.7
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state whether it is an ionic compound, covalent compound, acid, or hydrate
Ba(OH)2(dot) H2O |
hydrate: water molecule attached
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state whether it is an ionic compound, covalent compound, acid, or hydrate
pb(CrO4)2 |
ionic compound... both are ions
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Name or give the formula for the following covalent compound
carbon difluoride |
CF2
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Name or give the formula for the following covalent compound
N2O |
dinitrogen monoxide
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Name or give the formula for the following covalent compound
phosphorous triodide |
PI3
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Name or give the formula for the following covalent compound
SiO2 |
silicon dioxide
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Name or give the formula for the following covalent compound
dinitrogen pentoxide |
N2O5
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Name or give the formula for the following covalent compound
OBr2 |
oxygen dibromide
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Name or give the formula for the following acid
HCl |
Hydrochloric Acid
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Name or give the formula for the following acid
sulfurous acid |
H2SO3
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Name or give the formula for the following acid
HNO3 |
nitric acid
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Name or give the formula for the following acid
Chloric Acid |
HClO3
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Find the oxidation state of nitrogen:
NO2-1 |
+3
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Find the oxidation state of nitrogen
NCl3 |
+3
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Find the oxidation state of nitrogen
HNO3 |
+5
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Name or give the formula for the following hydrate
barium hydroxide octahydrate |
Ba(OH)2(dot)8H2O
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Name or give the formula for the following hydrate
Sn(ClO3)4 DOT 7H2O |
tin (IV) chlorate heptahydrate
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Name or give the formula for the following hydrate
ammonium sulfate dihydrate |
(NH4)2 SO4 (DOT) 2H2O
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copper (II) sulfate monohydrate
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CuSO4 (DOT) H2O
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