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4 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How is the scientific nomenclature set up?
- Genus species
• Italicized
• Capital letter on genus name
• Lower case letter on species name
What are major characteristics differences among the group of microorganisms?
Bacteria
•prokaryotic
•reproduces using binary fission
•peptidoglycan walls
Archaea
•prokaryotic
• no peptidoglycan
• live in extreme environments
Fungi
•Eukaryotic
•mold and mushroom multicellular
• yeast are unicellular
•chitin cell walls
Protozoa
•eukaryotic cells
•absorb/ ingest chemicals
• motile using psedopods, cilia, or flagella
Algae
•eukarotic
•cellulose cell walls
•photosynthetic
Viruses
•Acellular
•DNA or RNA
•Core surrounded by protein coat.
• only replicated in living host cell
Multicellular animal parasites
•eukaryotic
• multicellular
• helminths: flat/round worms
• microscoping stages of life
list the three domains of microorganisms
• Archaea
•Bacteria
• Eukarya
which are prokayotes and Eukaryotes
prokaryotes:
•bactaria
• archaea
•viruses
eukarotes
•algae
•protozoa
•animal parasites
•Fungi