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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Alexandre Yersin

Discovers etiology of bubonic plague


Yersinia Pestis

Paul-Louis Simond

Figured out flea-rat connection


Xenospylla cheopis

Cotton Mather

Boston Clergyman, variolation

Lady Wortley Montague

Brought variation to Europe

Edward Jenner

First smallpox vaccination

James PHipps

Received first smallpox vaccination

Sarah Nelmes

Milkmaid, smallpox vaccination

Benjamin Rubin

Bifurcate needle

Foege

House on fire concept

Hippocrates major points

Excludes supernatural


Recorded observations


Holistic approach to disease


Medical ethics

Galen

Father of anatomy

Vesalus

De Fabrica


Disproved Galen, rete mirable


Unites medicine and surgery


Paduan tradition


Breakthrough in publishing



Harvey

Circulation of blood, reproduction

Hooke

Micrographia, wrote about louse



Leewenhoek

Created simple microscope

Paracelcus

Recipe for human, Homunculus

Animalculists

Aristotle, Paracelsus, Leewenhoek

Morgagni

Disease is the cry of the organs, CPC

Bichat

Tissues are seat of disease

Bernard

Different tissues, different functions



Virchow

Seat of disease is the cell

Auenbrugger

Percussion

Corvisart

First heart specialist; read little. see much. do much.

Laennec

Stethoscope

Pierre Louis

Clinical instruction essay


Study on practice of bloodletting

Pare

Battle of Turin, ligation

Hunter

Inflammation; venereal disease; comparative anatomy; deer

Long

Ether in surgery first

Morton

Ether in surgery credit

Malthus

Essay on population

Wilberforce

Religious Impusle

Edwin Chadwick

Founding document of public health

Snow

Cholera

Farr

Demographer, helps Snow

Semmelweiss

Peurperal Fever

Alphonse Laverean

Discovers malaria parasite

Ross

Saw malaria parasite in mosquitos and used them to infect birds, figured out mosquito

Giovanni Grassi

Established life cycle of malaria; figured out which mosquito carries it (anopheles quadrimaculatus)

Fleming

Pencillin

Ernst Chain and Howard Florey

Discovered Penicillin's therapeutic abilities

Halstead

Radical mastectomy

Paul Foster

Haiti partners in health