Nait Aht 140 Vmt Ch 6

Front 1

Protuberance of the elbow

Back 1

Olecranon

Front 2

Lateral protuberance of the femur

Back 2

Greater trochanter

Front 3

Each bone of a digit

Back 3

Phalanx

Front 4

Plural of phalanx

Back 4

Phalanges

Front 5

Common name given to the metacarpal & metatarsal bone of the horse and cow

Back 5

Cannon bone

Front 6

Inbetween ribs

Back 6

Intercostal

Front 7

Where rib bone and cartilage meet

Back 7

Costochondral junction

Front 8

Covering of a bone

Back 8

Periosteum

Front 9

Inner lining of a bone

Back 9

Endosteum

Front 10

Fluid found in joint spaces

Back 10

Synovial fluid

Front 11

Inflammation of a joint

Back 11

Arthritis

Front 12

Inflammation of bone

Back 12

Osteitis

Front 13

Inflammation of bone and joints

Back 13

Osteoarthritis

Front 14

Inflammation of muscle

Back 14

Myositis

Front 15

Decreasing the angle of a joint

Back 15

Flexion

Front 16

Increasing the angle of a joint

Back 16

Extension

Front 17

Drawing limbs inward

Back 17

toward the center line

Front 18

Drawing limbs outward

Back 18

away from the center line

Front 19

Cartilage at the joint ends of long bones

Back 19

Articular

Front 20

Hollow inside of a long bone

Back 20

Medullary cavity

Front 21

Fracture where the bone is sticking out through the skin

Back 21

Compound

Front 22

Fracture where the bone bends and breaks only on the outside

Back 22

Greenstick

Front 23

Fracture containing numerous bone fragments

Back 23

Comminuted

Front 24

Movement of a joint in a circle

Back 24

Circumduction

Front 25

Connective tissue that joins muscle to bone

Back 25

Tendon

Front 26

Connective tissue that joins bone to bone

Back 26

Ligament

Front 27

Fetlock joint of the thoracic limb

Back 27

Metacarpophalangeal joint

Front 28

Pastern joint

Back 28

Proximal interphalangeal joint

Front 29

Distal interphalangeal joint

Back 29

Between P2 & P3

Front 30

Distal phalanx in the horse

Back 30

Coffin bone

Front 31

Sesamoid bone at the distal interphalangeal joint in the horse

Back 31

Navicular bone

Front 32

Medial protuberance of the pelvis in the horse and cow

Back 32

Tuber sacrale

Front 33

Lateral protuberance of the pelvis in the horse and cow

Back 33

Tuber coxae

Front 34

Caudal protuberance of the pelvis in the horse and cow

Back 34

Tuber ischii

Front 35

Digit # 1 in the dog and cat

Back 35

Dewclaw

Front 36

Muscles of the rump

Back 36

Gluteals

Front 37

Hamstring muscles

Back 37

Semimembranosus & semitendinosus

Front 38

Bony proliferation that forms at a fracture site as part of healing

Back 38

Callus

Front 39

The hock of the horse or cow

Back 39

Tarsus

Front 40

Shaft of a long bone

Back 40

Diaphysis

Front 41

Ends of a long bone

Back 41

Epiphysis

Front 42

Bones of the tail

Back 42

Coccygeal

Front 43

The hip joint

Back 43

Coxofemoral

Front 44

Bones of the backbone

Back 44

Vertebra(e)

Front 45

Portion of the backbone comprising the neck

Back 45

Cervical

Front 46

First bone of the vertebral column

Back 46

Atlas

Front 47

Second bone of the vertebral column

Back 47

Axis

Front 48

Portion of the backbone attached to ribs

Back 48

Thoracic

Front 49

Portion of the backbone comprising the lower back

Back 49

Lumbar

Front 50

Portion of the backbone that travels through the pelvis

Back 50

Sacrum

Front 51

The 3 bones of the pelvis, cranial to caudal

Back 51

ilium, pubis, ischium

Front 52

First bone of the sternum

Back 52

Manubrium

Front 53

Last bone of the sternum

Back 53

Xiphisternum

Front 54

Bones of the thoracic limb, proximal to distal

Back 54

Scapula, humerus, radius & ulna, carpal bones, metacarpus(ii), digits consisting of 3 phalanges each (P1, P2, P3

Front 55

Bones of the pelvic limb, proximal to distal

Back 55

Femur, tibia & fibula, tarsal bones, metatarsus(ii), digits consisting of 3 phalanges each (P1, P2, P3)

Front 56

Bones of the axial skeleton, cranial to caudal

Back 56

Skull, vertebral column, ribs, sternum, pelvis