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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are three structures of the integumentary system?

Nails, hair, and sudorriferous glands

The epidermis has cells whose cytoplasm has been replaced by what?

Kerotin

Dermal papillae are extentions of the dermis that allow what?

Blood vessels to be closer to the skin surface

Subcutaneous fascia is a layer of skin that contains a large amount of what?

Fatty tissue

Name the three main layers of skin

Epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous fascia

Where do newly generated nail cells form?

Nail root

What is the portion called that extends beyond the nail bed?

Free edge

What is a hangnail?

A disorder of the cuticle

What disorder is caused by thickening or irregular nail growth?

Hypertrophy

What are the areas called that are on the side of the nails?

Nail grooves

What types of primers can irritate the skin around the nail bed?

All primers

What are oligomers?

Short mobile molecules that are not yet polymerized

What temperature should the paraffin wax be set at?

125 degrees Fahrenheit

What nail file bit grinds the nail instead of cutting it?

Diamond bit

What refers to the electric files force of rotating pressure?

Torque

What type of nail has a longer shape than that of the round shaped nail?

Oval

The emery board can be used for what?

To file or buff

What is the best way to remove nail polish?

Cotton balls and nail polish remover

What is hot oil used for?

Hot oil manicure

What should you do first during a pedicure?

Spray a clients feet with antiseptic

Fiber glass nail wraps can absorb more of what?

Resin

Describe the process for the wrap resin procedure?

Apply resin glue, apply fabric, resin dryer, let dry, resin dryer again

How often should UV bulbs be changed?

Every 6 months

A striper brush creates what type of lines?

Long straight lines

When airbrushing, nails how many inches do you hold the tool away from the nails?

2-3 inches

Describe the leafing procedure

Polish nail, let dry, apply adhesive, let dry, apply leafing material, seal with top coat

Describe the foiling process

Apply foil material lifting upwards

Name the procedure when eliminating the sticky inhibition layer on nails

File down and dust off

When is the nail most likely to lose its stickiness?

When it is very wet

What product do you use to prevent moisture from being trapped between the fabric wrap and the natural nail?

Nail dehydrator