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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
parts of i'a
po'o, maka, nuku, unahi, pewa, pewapewa, alopiko, hakualo, kualä, kuälo, hi'u, pihapiha, and mahamaha
Käkala
Knife, barb, spur; refers to knife on the hi’u
2 types of Käkala
• Moveable (can retract)
• Immoveable (always there)
what kind of group of fish are the käkala
Käkala biggest group of reef fish
Manini:
“small” “stingy” a.k.a convict tang. Up to 7in.
- has six stripes; only in Hawaii second stripe extends below pewapewa
‘öhua
manini baby stage, 1”, almost transparent
-a favorite food caught in summer with ‘upena kä’e’e
-hüpë koholä: “mucus of whale”
-another name for baby manini, they are said to come from whales
-‘ai kaula‘i, like chips
-catch in ‘upena käe‘e‘e, mix with pa‘akai, kaula‘i ma nä pöhaku
Käkala manini
adolescent 3”+
“He manini ka i‘a, mai ho‘ä i ke ahi”
it’s just a manini… don’t cry over spilt milk.
“He naho manini këia a loa’a ai ka lima kökala”
don’t cause trouble or you will suffer.
Kökala
spikes on lauhala
Manini
adult stage; 7”; ‘ai maka
Kole
“raw” “to tell stories” 7”
-tasty enough to be eaten raw
-“i‘a nahu pü”: entire fish eaten except gall bladder
-attractive because of golden ring on eye
-“Ke Kole ma ka onaona”: sweet eyed Kole fish; attractive woman
-Kole was buried under East corner post of new house, for good luck
Päku‘iku‘i
“splash by hitting water”; 10 in.
- very territorial; splashes water at intruders
- orange tear drop shape produces odor
- ‘ai läwalu
- Orange turns red when threatened
Kala
27 in.
- Used in forgiveness ceremony
- Skin to make püniu
- Kö‘ala; cut off skin from ‘Äkau (right/skilled/proficient) as opposed to Hema (left/unskilled/awkward)
- Caught with api as well as hïna‘i kala
o Api: feeding net basket; fish are fed for two weeks and then the net is taken out for 1 night and switched with the hïna’i kala
- Immoveable
“Malama i ke kala, ka i‘a hi‘u ‘oi”
watchout for the kala fish, it has a sharp tail. Well defended people
Püniu
Knee drum; only made in Hawaii/found nowhere else
Pualu/Puwalu
- hi’u is white; stink smell
- ‘ili ‘awa: bitter, poison skin
• This is a skin condition; if a person with this condition caught the fish, the stench of the pualu would be more overwhelming than the skin condition?
“He pualu ke kü nei ka lähea”
it is a pualu fish because the stench is apparent. Refers to a person with body odor.
Palani
- hi’u is yellow; stink smell
- kauä were also called Palani
“Hauna ke kai o ka plani”
the juice from the Palani fish is stink. refers to a person with a bad attitude/reputation
Nane: “ku’u wahi i’a pä i ka lani”
my beloved fish whose stench reaches the heavens.
story of how Palani got its smell
Ke’emalu and Palaninuimahao’o:
Ke’emalu went sailing, but lost their sail. Ke’emalu called upon her aumakua; the palani. The Palani gave her a ride to shore, but on their way Ke’emalu had a strong urge to mimi and did so on the head of her aumakua. Because of this her aumakua abandoned her there to die.
Kala ‘Öpelu
- Grow to almost 3’, only i’a of group that eats plankton instead of limu, could find school of ‘öpelu by looking for the kala ‘öpelu.
- Lives in deep water, it is a kala without a horn
- Given its name because it hangs out with the ‘öpelu