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2125 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

statue (n.)

A statue is an image of a person or animal made of stone or metal. I saw a beautiful statue of a lion today.
surround (v.)
To surround something is to close in on it from all sides. We surrounded the suspect on all four sides.
argue (v.)
To argue is to angrily speak to someone because you do not agree. We argued about where to go for dinner.
thief (n.)
A thief is someone who quietly takes things that do not belong to them. A thief broke into our home and took my mother's jewelry.
motion (n.)
A motion is a movement that someone makes. The police officer made a motion with his hand.
brief (adj.)
If something is brief, it only lasts for a short time. The meeting this afternoon was very brief.
lawyer (n.)
A lawyer works with the law and represents people in court. The lawyer left the courthouse after the judge made her decision.
project (n.)
A project is a type of work that you do for school or a job. His afternoon work project was to paint the room green.
border (n.)
A border is the edge of an area. The postcard had a pretty green border of pine needles.
disadvantage (n.)
A disadvantage is a situation where someone is likely to lose. Mike had a disadvantage in the race since he hurt his knee.
abroad (adv.)
If someone goes or travels abroad, they go to another country. My brother wants to go abroad next year.
fortunate (adj.)
If you are fortunate, you are lucky. I was fortunate to get a seat.
landscape (n.)
A landscape is how an area of land looks. The landscape of the country is very green.
polite (adj.)
When someone is polite, they are acting in a thoughtful way. The boy was very polite: he behaved very thoughtfully.
angle (n.)
An angle is the direction from which you look at something. The giraffe turned its head to see from another angle.
tradition (n.)
A tradition is something people have been doing for a long time. Marriage is a tradition all over the world.
inform (v.)
To inform someone is to tell them about something. I called and informed her about my idea.
forever (adv.)
If something lasts forever, it means it lasts for all time. The young couple promised that they would love each other forever.
amaze (v.)
To amaze someone is to surprise them very much. The news in the paper amazed jack.
real (adj.)
If something is real, it actually exists. The handbag has a stamp on it, so it's real.
select (v.)
To select something is to choose it. I hope that I selected the right answers on the test.
price (n.)
The price of something is how much it costs. What is the price of this item?
manage (v.)
To manage something means to control or be in charge of it. I had to manage the meeting myself.
ancestor (n.)
An ancestor is a family member from the past. My ancestor came from Germany.
local (adj.)
If something is local, it is nearby. The local market in my neighborhood sells all the food we need.
wrap (v.)
To wrap is to cover something on all sides. I wrapped his gift and put a bow on it.
include (v.)
To include something means to have it as part of a group. Does this meal include a soft drink?
refuge (n.)
A refuge is a place where you go to be safe. When it started to rain, she found refuge in the house.
overweight (adj.)
If someone is overweight, they are very fat. Roger eats too much, so now he's overweight.
mutual (adj.)
If something is mutual, it is felt in the same way by two or more people. Robert likes Sarah. The feeling is mutual.
restore (v.)
To restore something is to put it back the way it was. Victor restored the old car.
rub (v.)
To rub something is to push on it and move hand back and forth. Mom's feet were sore, so she rubbed them.
senses (n.)
Your senses are how you see, taste, feel and smell. It would be hard to live without your five senses.
veterinarian (n.)
A veterinarian is a doctor that takes care of animals. Wanda became a veterinarian because she loves dogs.
bring (v.)
To bring means to take someone or something to a person or place. Oscar will bring in all the boxes.
goal (n.)
A goal is something you work toward. Her goal was to become a doctor.
remote (adj.)
If something is remote, it is very far away and difficult to get to. It took many days to get to the remote island.
pure (adj.)
If something is pure, it is very clear and beautiful. The rose was pure, it had no dirt or imperfections.
fit (v.)
If something fits, it is small enough or the right size to go there. The colorful eggs fit into the box.
anxious (adj.)
When a person is anxious, they worry that something bad will happen. She was anxious about not making her appointment on time.
mayor (n.)
The mayor is the person in charge of a city. The mayor of my hometown is quite a powerful speaker.
divide (v.)
To divide something is to make it into smaller parts. We divided the pizza.
loyal (adj.)
To be loyal to something or someone is to agree to always help them. The three friends are very loyal to each other.
whole (adj.)
Whole means all of something. I ate the whole pie. We don't have any more.
horizon (n.)
The horizon is where the sky looks like it meets the ground. The sun dipped below the horizon.
expedition (n.)
An expedition is a long trip, usually to a place very far away. They got into their spaceship to begin their expedition.
fresh (adj.)
If something is fresh, it is new. I just bought these oranges. They are very fresh.
enthusiastic (adj.)
To be enthusiastic about something is to be excited by or interested in it. The man was enthusiastic about his job.
protect (v.)
To protect someone is to stop them from getting hurt. Firemen protect us from fires.
happen (v.)
If someone happens to do something, they do it by chance. I happened to meet some new friends at school today.
sculpture (n.)
A sculpture is a piece of an art that is made from wood, clay, or stone. We saw an old sculpture of Buddha at the museum.
disappoint (v.)
To disappoint is to make one feel sad or unsatisfied. I do not want to disappoint my family, so I try to do well at school.
consume (v.)
To consume something means to eat or drink it. Jack consumed a whole plate of spaghetti.
sink (v.)
To sink into something is to slowly fall into it. The boat had a hole in it, and it sank into the ocean.
though (conj.)
Though is used when the second idea makes the first seem surprising. Though he was overweight, he liked to be active.
extreme (adj.)
If something is extreme, it is in a large amount or degree. His workout was so extreme that he was sweating heavily.
member (n.)
A member is a person who is part of a group. Julie is the newest member of our team.
appear (v.)
To appear is to seem. She appeared to be sad. She was crying.
policy (n.)
A policy is a rule. He told us that his policy was to put customers first.
indicate (v.)
To indicate means to show, point or make something clear. He pointed to his eyes to indicate where he had hurt himself.
persuade (v.)
To persuade someone is to make them agree to do something. The children persuaded their parents to buy them gifts.
log (n.)
A log is a thick piece of wood that is cut from a tree. The fire was too small, so we added another log to it.
realize (v.)
To realize is to suddenly understand. After I left my house, I realized that I left the light on.
overseas (adv.)
If you go overseas, you go to a country on the other side of an ocean. John often goes overseas for vacations.
route (n.)
A route is the way you go from one place to another. I saw many new houses along the route to the city.
intend (v.)
To intent to do something means to plan to do it. I intend to finish college in three years.
ruins (n.)
Ruins are old buildings that are not used anymore. I visited some interesting ruins in Greece.
occupation (n.)
An occupation is a person's job. My father's occupation is a dentist.
recommend (v.)
To recommend something is to say that someone should do it. My doctor recommended that I get some exercise.
battle (n.)
A battle is a fight between two armies during a war. The battle lasted for many days.
hardly (adv.)
If something hardly happens, it almost does not happen at all. I hardly saw the concert since I had to leave early.
spill (v.)
To spill is to have something fall out of its container. I spilled the coffee on the table.
dish (n.)
A dish is a plate. She put a clean white dish on the table.
explosion (n.)
An explosion is a violent burst, usually with a loud sound. A nuclear explosion can cause great damage.
opposite (n.)
If A is the opposite of B, A is completely different from B. The opposite of black is white.
tribe (n.)
A tribe is a group of people who live in the same culture. There's a small tribe of people who live in the mountains of Spain.
possess (v.)
To possess something is to have it or own it. My uncle possesses three sheep, a chicken, a cow and a dog.
temple (n.)
A temple is a building that is used for religious purposes. The people visited the temple to pray.
basis (n.)
To do something on time's basis is how often you do it. My grandfather gets his hearing checked on a yearly basis.
steam (n.)
Steam is water that has become hot and has turned into a misty gas. We could see the steam rise from the boiling water.
share (v.)
To share something is to give some of it to another person. Jimmy shared his apple with me.
load (v.)
To load is to put objects into something. The man loaded the boxes into a truck.
biology (n.)
Biology is the study of living things. We learned about the human heart in biology class.
steady (adj.)
When someone or something is steady, they are under control. The problem was hard but she remained steady and solved it.
significant (adj.)
When someone or something is significant, they are important. I read many significant novels as a literature major in university.
lovely (adj.)
If people or things are lovely, they are good-looking or beautiful. The trees look lovely in the fall.
anger (v.)
To anger someone is to make them mad. It angers me when people are rude.
weapon (n.)
A weapon is an object that can be used to hurt people. Swords have been used as weapons for thousands of years.
mood (n.)
A mood is the way someone is feeling. I am in a good mood because I did well on my math test.
youth (n.)
Youth is a time in people's lives when they are young. My mother wanted to be a nurse in her youth.
fee (n.)
A fee is an amount of money that a person or company asks for a service. I had to pay an hourly fee to speak with my lawyer.
consequence (n.)
A consequence is a result of a choice or action. As a consequence of missing my bus, I had to find another way to work.
dive (v.)
To dive is to jump into water. I will dive into the lake once we get there.
occur (v.)
To occur means to happen. When did the thunderstorm occur?
volcano (n.)
A volcano is a mountain with a hole on top where hot liquid comes out. When the volcano erupted, smoke and heat filled the air.
fascinate (v.)
To fascinate someone is to make them really like something. The kitten was fascinated by the ball of yarn.
false (adj.)
If something is false it is not correct. If you think the answer is false, press the red button.
depress (v.)
To depress someone is to make them sad. The bad news from work depressed the man.
monster (n.)
A monster is any imaginary frightening creature that looks strange. The monster scared everyone in the village.
obey (v.)
To obey means to follow what a law or a person says you must do. My little sister did not obey my mother. Now she is in trouble.
comfort (v.)
To comfort someone means to make them feel better. I wanted to comfort my friend after I heard the bad news.
factual (adj.)
When something is factual, it is true. John learns about history from factual books.
agree (v.)
To agree is to say 'yes' or to think the same way. A: The food is very good in that restaurant. B: I agree with you.
shoot (v.)
To shoot is to fire something like a bullet at someone or something. The hunter raised his gun to shoot at the target.
weed (n.)
A weed is a plant, especially one that is not useful or wanted. The yard of the house was full of ugly weeds.
eager (adj.)
When a person is eager about something, they are excited about it. The man was eager to talk about the good news.
alive (adj.)
If someone or something is alive, they are not dead. My grandparents are still alive even though they are over 90.
range (n.)
A range is a number or a set of similar things. I saw a range of cars to choose from.
awful (adj.)
When something is awful, it is very bad. Her performance last night was awful.
expert (n.)
An expert is someone who is very good at doing something. The wizard was an expert at magic.
scholar (n.)
A scholar is a person who studies something and knows much about it. The scholar knew much about art history.
lung (n.)
A lung is the organ in the body that fills with air when breathing. Having strong lungs is necessary for a healthy life.
nevertheless (adv.)
You use nevertheless to show that something goes against a fact. He is usually friendly. Nevertheless, he wasn't this afternoon.
set (v.)
To set something is to put it somewhere. Please set the dice down on the table.
extra (adj.)
If something is extra, it is more than what is needed. The squirrel had extra nuts for the winter.
speech (n.)
A speech is something said to a group of people. She gave a speech to the class.
enemy (n.)
An enemy is a country that is fighting another country during a war. The enemy prepared to attack the kingdom.
mission (n.)
A mission is an important job that is sometimes far away. The woman's mission was to help sick people.
southern (adj.)
If something is southern, it is in the direction of south. Taegu is located in the southern part of the Korean peninsula.
cage (n.)
A cage is something that holds an animal so it cannot leave. We put the parrots in their cage at night.
military (n.)
The military is the armed forces of a country. I joined the military after I finished high school.
puzzle (n.)
A puzzle is something that is hard to understand. The question was a puzzle to him.
entrance (n.)
An entrance is a place where someone can enter an area. The gate was locked, so Bill had to find a different entrance.
colleague (n.)
A colleague is somebody you work with. My colleague helped me finish the job.
mystery (n.)
A mystery is something that is difficult to understand or explain. The path on the map was a complete mystery to me.
household (n)
A household is all the people who live in one house. Our household is made up of my father, my mother and me.
remark (v.)
To remark is to say something. The teacher remarked on how quickly the students were learning.
colony (n.)
A colony is a country controlled by another country. The USA was at one time a colony of Great Britain.
command (v.)
To command someone is to tell them to do something. The general commanded his army to attack.
depart (v.)
To depart is to leave some place so you can go to another place. The plane departed for Italy at 3:00 this afternoon.
counsel (v.)
To counsel someone is to listen and give advice about a problem. The teacher counseled the girl about her troubles.
meteor (n.)
A meteor is a rock from outer space that falls to Earth. We saw a meteor in the sky last night.
debate (v.)
To debate is to seriously discuss something with someone. The husband and wife debated over which TV to buy.
observe (v.)
To observe something is to watch it. Brian observed the sun rising over the mountains.
chief (n.)
A chief is the leader of a group of people. The chief led the people through the mountains.
mention (v.)
To mention something is to talk about it. The doctors mentioned the problems that the patient was having.
superior (adj.)
If someone or something is superior, they are better than another. I think cooking outdoors is superior to cooking indoors.
conclude (v.)
To conclude is to arrive at a logical end by looking at evidence. I saw crumbs on my dog's face, so I concluded that he ate my cookie.
estimate (v.)
To estimate something means to make a guess about it. The boy estimated that he was one meter tall.
exercise (v.)
To exercise is to run or play sports that you can be healthy. You should exercise every day.
confident (adj.)
Confident means that one believes they can do something without failing. She was confident she could climb the mountain due to her training.
victim (n.)
A victim is a person that had something bad happen to them. I was a victim of a robbery.
concert (n.)
A concert is an event where you listen to people play music. I enjoyed the concert last night. The band was very good.
refuse (v.)
To refuse something is to say 'no' to it. The dog refused to play with the cat.
bow (n.)
A bow is a weapon made of curved wood and string that shoots arrows. He went hunting with a bow and arrow.
deliver (v.)
To deliver something is to take it from one place to another. The man delivered Chinese food to my house.
convey (v.)
To convey is to communicate or make ideas known. That picture of a crying child conveys a feeling of sadness.
considerable (adj.)
If something is considerable, it is large in size, amount or extent. They paid a considerable amount of money for that car.
arrow (n.)
An arrow is a thin, straight stick shot from a bow. The arrow flew through the air and hit the target.
succeed (v.)
To succeed is to complete something that you planned or tried to do. He will continue to work on the robot until he succeeds.
shade (n.)
The shade is a dark area that something makes when it blocks the sun. It was hot outside, so the boy sat in the shade of a tree.
disturb (v.)
To disturb someone means to upset them. The loud noise disturbed me while I was working.
coast (n.)
The coast is the land by an ocean. I stayed on the southern coast of Australia.
honor (v.)
When you honor people or things, you show respect for them. I honor my science teacher by working hard in class.
bush (n.)
A bush is a plant with many thin branches. It is smaller than a tree. My dad and I planted some small bushes around the house.
clue (n.)
A clue is a fact or object that helps solve a mystery or crime. The detective found some clues on the sidewalk.
concentrate (v.)
To concentrate on someone or something is to give your full attention. I could not concentrate on my homework because the room was so loud.
hill (n.)
A hill is a round area of land. It is higher than the land around it. The sun was rising above the green hills.
capable (adj.)
If someone or something is capable of something, they can do it. The Olympic athlete is capable of lifting a lot of weight.
regard (v.)
To regard someone or something is to think of them in a certain way. The boy regarded the girl as a good friend.
cheat (v.)
To cheat is to be dishonest so that you can win or do well. They cheated on the test by sharing answers.
staff (n.)
A staff is a group of people working together in a company. My dad has a staff of four people to help him at the office.
consider (v.)
To consider something means to think about it. Pete didn't like his job. He considered getting a new one.
broad (adj.)
If something is broad, it is wide. The river is very long and broad.
encourage (v.)
To encourage someone is to make them want to do something. My football coach will encourage us when we are losing.
lower (v.)
To lower something is to make it go down. The chart shows how his production has lowered over the year.
unless (conj.)
Unless means if not or except when. Unless you clean your room, you cannot play with your friends.
exist (v.)
To exist is to be real. Do you really think that unicorns ever existed?
else (adj.)
If you talk about something else, you talk about something different. I wanted a bike for my birthday, but I got something else.
ensure (v.)
To ensure is to make certain that something happens. Eating good food ensures that we stay healthy.
scream (v.)
To scream means to make a loud noise with your mouth. The girl saw a spider and screamed.
valley (n.)
A valley is a low area of land between two mountains or hills. We looked at the valley below from the top of the mountain.
impress (v.)
To impress someone means to make that person proud. He was able to impress the girls with his new dance.
suspect (v.)
To suspect something is to believe that it is true. I suspect that those kids stole the money.
marathon (n.)
A marathon is a very long foot race just over 42 kilometers. I ran a marathon, and now my legs are tired.
land (v.)
To land means to come to the ground usually from a ship or aircraft. The parachutist landed safely on the ground.
shadow (n.)
A shadow is the dark area that is made when something blocks light. The man's shadow was taller than he was.
upper (adj.)
Upper means higher in position or place. A home's attic is at the upper part of the structure.
path (n.)
A path is a way from one place to another that people can walk along. We followed a path through the woods.
trick (n.)
A trick is something you do to fool another person. His card trick really surprised us.
prove (v.)
To prove something is to show that it is true. My teacher proved the answer on the board.
edge (n.)
The edge of something is the part of it that is farthest from the center. He ran to the edge of the cliff.
pale (adj.)
When something is pale, it does not have a bright color. The girl's skin was very pale.
dictate (v.)
To dictate something is to read it aloud so it can be written down. He dictated his speech so his secretary could write it down.
brave (adj.)
When people are brave, they are not afraid to face pain or danger. The brave firefighter saved the girl from the burning building.
relative (n.)
A relative is a family member. My relatives came by to see the new baby.
destination (n.)
A destination is the place where someone or something is going to. The destination of this plane is Munich, Germany.
trust (v.)
To trust is to believe that someone is honest and will do what is right. I trust my friends. They don't tell my secrets to other people.
delight (n.)
Delight is a feeling of being very happy with something. He felt such delight after getting a promotion at work.
definite (adj.)
If something is definite, it is certain or sure to be true. There is a definite connection between hard work and success.
opinion (n.)
An opinion is a thought about a person or a thing. Meg told me her opinion of my story. She said it was not funny.
tool (n.)
A tool is something that helps you do a task. We used a tool to fix the window.
resort (v.)
To resort to something is to depend on it in order to solve a problem. I hope they don't resort to violence to end the argument.
solution (n.)
A solution is a way to solve a problem. There are many problems. We need solutions!
neither (adv.)
You use neither to connect two negative statements. Neither the pass on the left nor the pass on the right will lead us home.
meat (n.)
Meat is food made of animals. This piece of meat I'm eating tastes very good.
frustrate (v.)
To frustrate is to prevent someone from fulfilling their desire. The machine frustrated me because I could not fix it.
cheer (v.)
To cheer is to give a loud shout of approval or encouragement. The crowd all cheered when the home team won.
authority (n.)
Authority is the power that someone has because of their position. The policeman has authority on the streets.
career (n.)
A career is a job that you do for a large part of your life. He was in the hospitality business for most of his career.
boot (n.)
A boot is a heavy shoe that goes over your ankle. He wore boots so that his feet wouldn't get wet.
attempt (v.)
To attempt something is to try to do that thing. I am attempting to learn English.
rough (adj.)
When something is rough, it is not even or smooth. The rough ground hurt my feet.
destruction (n.)
Destruction is damage to something so bad that it can't be fixed. After the big fire, there was much destruction in the city.
serve (v.)
To serve someone is to give them food or drinks. He served us our drinks quickly.
concern (n.)
Concern is a feeling of worry. I was filled with concern after reading the newspaper.
admire (v.)
To admire someone is to like them for what they do. I admire my brother for his hard work.
brain (n.)
The brain is the organ in your head that lets you think. You must use your brain to solve the problem.
laughter (n.)
Laughter is the sound produced by laughing about something funny. Susan's joke made her classmates burst into laughter.
enable (v.)
To enable a person is to make it possible for them to do something. Having the key enabled us to open the door.
organize (v.)
To organize is to plan or get ready for an event. Make a list to help you organize the things you need.
division (n.)
A division is the act of making smaller groups out of a larger one. The chart had six divisions which all had different colors.
disorder (n.)
Disorder is a lack of order, or a complete mass. The teacher's desk had many papers in disorder.
passage (n.)
A passage is a long area with walls that goes from one place to another. The long passage led us to the other side of the field.
aid (v.)
To aid someone is to help them when they need something. The doctor aided the boy after his accident.
slave (n.)
A slave is a person who is not free and must work for someone else. The slave worked very hard all day long.
supplement (v.)
To supplement something is to add something else to it in a good way. He supplements his diet with fresh fruits.
truth (n.)
The truth is a fact or something that is right. He was telling the truth about seeing a large green snake.
satisfy (v.)
To satisfy someone means to make them happy. It will satisfy my teacher if I finish all my homework.
cancel (v.)
To cancel means to decide that an event or a request will not happen. She cancelled the rest of her plans because of the rain.
purchase (v.)
To purchase something is to buy it. I recently purchased a new car.
stupid (adj.)
When someone is stupid, they lack intelligence. He said something stupid that made everyone angry at him.
disaster (n.)
A disaster is a really bad thing that happens. When the car crashed, it was a disaster.
twist (v.)
To twist something is to wrap it around itself or another thing. She twisted the spaghetti around her fork.
govern (v.)
To govern is to control the public business of a country, state, or city. The United States is governed from the White House.
secure (v.)
To secure something means to get it after a lot of effort. I was able to secure a good grade on my test after weeks of studying.
recognize (v.)
To recognize something is to know it because you have seen it before. I recognized an old friend from many years ago.
item (n.)
An item is a thing that you buy or sell. I have many items for school in my bag.
royal (adj.)
Royal describes something that belongs to a king or queen. The king sat upon the royal throne.
congratulate (v.)
To congratulate someone is to tell them that you are happy for them. Bill and Angela congratulated each other on a job well done.
reputation (n.)
Reputation is the opinion that people have about someone. The doctor had a reputation for helping people.
gift (n.)
A gift is something you give someone. Dave received many gifts for Christmas.
heaven (n.)
Heaven is the place that some people believe people go when they die. When I die, I hope that I go to heaven.
puddle (n.)
A puddle is a pool of liquid on the ground. When the ice melted, it formed a puddle.
plenty (n.)
To have plenty of something is to have more than you need. The school had plenty of books for the students to read.
relieve (v.)
To relieve someone is to make them feel less pain. The medicine relieved the sick boy.
struggle (v.)
To struggle is to fight against someone or something. The kids struggled with each other for the toy.
gate (n.)
A gate is a type of door. Gates are usually made of metal or wood. We want to put up a wooden gate around our house.
defend (v.)
To defend someone or something is to protect them from attack. The soldiers defended the town from the invaders.
identify (v.)
To identify something is to be able to name it. I used the file to identify his name.
cooperate (v.)
To cooperate is to work together to do something. The students cooperated to clean up the classroom.
incredible (adj.)
If someone or something is incredible, it is hard to believe they are true. I have an incredible story to tell you about my vacation.
capital (n.)
A capital is an important city where a country's leaders live and work. We will visit the capital to learn about our government.
however (adv.)
However means despite or not being influenced by something. She is a great cook. However, she never had professional lessons.
involve (v.)
To involve means to be actively taking part in something. The whole family was involved in playing the game.
suppose (v.)
To suppose is to guess. I suppose I should go home now.
income (n.)
Income is how much money a person or business makes. Her company pays her a fairly good income.
sensitive (adj.)
When someone or something is sensitive, they are easily hurt. My teeth are sensitive to cold things.
friendship (n.)
Friendship is the relationship between people who are friends. Michael and Lisa have a very strong friendship with each other.
compete (v.)
To compete is to try to be better than someone. He will compete with very good athletes.
citizen (n.)
A citizen is someone who lives in a certain town or city. Carlos was born in Spain. He is a Spanish citizen.
sword (n.)
A sword is a long sharp weapon. They used to use swords in battles in ancient times.
tale (n.)
A tale is a story. She told her two friends about the wild tale of her day.
rid (v.)
To rid is to make a place free from something or someone. We rid our home of mice by using traps.
trial (n.)
A trial is the way a court discovers if a person is guilty or innocent. He went on trial for robbing the bank.
unite (v.)
To unite is to get together to do something. If we unite, we can finish our project faster.
own (v.)
To own something means to have it. That thing belongs to you. My grandfather owns that house.
threat (n.)
A threat is something bad that might happen. Due to the dark clouds, there was a threat of a bad storm.
worth (adj.)
If something is worth an amount of money, it costs that amount. Our house is worth a lot of money.
mental (adj.)
If something is mental, it has to do with your mind. I made a mental picture of the room.
hidden (adj.)
Hidden means to be not easily noticed or too hard to find. The hidden camera recorded everything in the parking lot.
terror (n.)
When someone feels terror, they are scared. I felt a sense of terror when the tiger chased me.
violent (adj.)
When people are violent, they want to hurt someone. The man was put into jail because he was violent.
athlete (n.)
An athlete is a person who plays sports. Some athletes can play many sports very well.
reach (v.)
To reach means to arrive at a place. I was happy to finally reach my destination.
effort (n.)
Effort is hard work or an attempt to do something. He always puts a lot of effort into his studies.
course (n.)
A course is a class in school. I took a P.E. course in school this year.
trap (v.)
To trap people or animals is to capture them so they cannot get away. We trapped butterflies in a net.
funeral (n.)
A funeral is a ceremony that takes place after a person dies. They had a funeral for the soldier who died during the war.
confidence (n.)
If you have confidence about something, you are sure of it. I have confidence that I did well on the test.
council (n.)
A council is a group of people who run a city or town. The council met to discuss the new laws for the city.
glad (adj.)
If you are glad, you are happy. I am glad you came to my party.
along (prep.)
Along means to move from one part of a road, river, etc. to another. Walk along this tunnel for ten minutes, and you'll see a door on the left.
declare (v.)
To declare is to say something officially. I declared my love for him.
professor (n.)
A professor is a person who teaches in college. Mike's science professor knows a lot about physics.
enormous (adj.)
When people or things are enormous, they are very large. My dog looks enormous next to yours.
whether (conj.)
You use whether when you must choose between two things. I could not decide whether to go left or right.
extraordinary (adj.)
When someone or something are extraordinary, they are amazing. The fireman who recued the girl was extraordinary.
narrow (adj.)
When something is narrow, it is very thin. The bridge is too narrow for a car to drive over.
chest (n.)
The chest is the front part of a person's body under the neck. The water in the lake was as high as my chest.
boring (adj.)
If something is boring, it is not fun. I think the internet is boring.
reveal (v.)
To reveal is to show something. I will reveal where I hid the candy bar.
advertise (v.)
To advertise is to tell people about something on TV, radio, etc. They used a rabbit to help them advertise their product.
giant (adj.)
When people or things are giant, they are very big. The giant truck got in my way.
forward (adv.)
If you move forward, you move in the direction in front of you. When he saw his mother, the baby crawled forward to her.
silent (adj.)
If someone or something is silent, they make no sound. Since no one was home, the house was silent.
impression (n.)
An impression is the way of thinking about someone or something. Most people's first impression of Dr. Gianni is that he is mean.
mad (adj.)
When someone is mad, they are angry. Mother got mad when I didn't listen to her.
ought (v.)
If something ought to do something, then it is the right thing to do. I ought to take my library books back.
hurry (v.)
To hurry is to do something quickly. I hurried home on my bike.
resist (v.)
To resist something is to fight against it. He resisted the treatment at the hospital.
fog (n.)
Fog is a thick cloud that is near the ground or water. I did not want to drive in the thick fog.
drop (v.)
To drop is to fall or allow something to fall. A small amount of water dropped from the bottle.
stage (n.)
A stage is a place where actors or musicians act or sing. A large screen was on the stage.
forecast (n.)
A forecast is an idea about what the weather will be like in the future. The forecast says that it will rain all week.
actual (adj.)
Actual means that something is real or true. This is the actual sword that the king owned, not a fake one.
fame (n.)
Fame is reputation one has gained among the public. He had fame and fortune, but he was not happy.
exhibit (n.)
An exhibit is a display of interesting things. There was an animal exhibit at the fair.
dinosaur (n.)
A dinosaur is a very big animal that lived millions of years ago. I like to see the dinosaur bones at the museum.
despite (prep.)
If something happens despite what you do, it happens anyway. We still played the game despite the cold weather.
schedule (n.)
A schedule is a plan that tells you when to do things. What is your class schedule for today?
lone (adj.)
If someone or something is lone, they are the only one of that kind. A lone man walked along the street.
gentle (adj.)
Someone who is gentle is kind and calm. He is very gentle with the baby.
inside (n.)
Inside means the inner part, space or side of something. The inside of the box was empty.
wake (v.)
To wake is not be sleeping anymore. He is always full of energy when he wakes in the morning.
desert (n.)
The desert is an area of land without many plants or water. Not many plants grow in the desert.
interfere (v.)
To interfere is to cause problems and keep something from happening. My little sister always interferes when I'm trying to study.
admission (n.)
Admission is the act of allowing to enter a place. The admission ticket to the movie was $5.
lightly (adv.)
To do something lightly is to not push very hard. Draw lightly so you do not tear your paper.
behavior (n.)
Your behavior is the way you act. Their behavior was good this semester. They didn't cause trouble.
toward (prep.)
If you go toward something, you go closer to it. Santa walked toward my house with a special tree.
support (v.)
To support something is to like it and help it be successful. Everyone at work supports the new plan.
trash (n.)
Trash is waste material or unwanted or worthless things. Please take out the trash, it smells bad.
chemistry (n.)
Chemistry is the study of and reaction to substances. In chemistry class, the professor taught us about chemical reactions.
blame (v.)
To blame someone for something bad is to say they did it. My mom blamed me for something I didn't do.
pole (n.)
A pole is a long thin stick made of wood or metal that supports things. The flag was hanging from the flag pole.
astronomy (n.)
Astronomy is the study of the stars and planets. Harold loved watching the stars, so he decided to study astronomy.
term (n.)
A term is a word for something. I often use the term 'oops' when I make a mistake.
journey (n.)
A journey is a long trip. I went on a journey across the country with my parents.
geography (n.)
Geography is the study of where things are. I had to draw a map for geography class.
row (n.)
A row is a line of things. James put all of his toy soldiers into neat rows.
wet (adj.)
If something is wet, it has water on it. Since my dog was wet, he tried to shake all the water off his body.
public (adj.)
If something is public, it is meant for everyone to use. I went to the public park to play with my friends.
genius (n.)
A genius is a very smart person. Since he was a genius, she easily passed all of her school exams.
event (n.)
An event is something that happens, especially something important. Finishing high school was a major event in his life.
bite (n.)
Bite is the act of using your teeth to cut and tear into something. The boy took a big bite out of his hamburger.
principal (n.)
A principal is a person in charge of a school. My school's principal can be very strict with the rules.
conclusion (n.)
The conclusion of something is the final part of it. At the conclusion of the race, the spectators cheered for the winner.
wide (adj.)
If something is wide, it is large from side to side. The door was as wide as my arms.
shelf (n.)
A shelf is a place on a wall where you put things. I keep my clothes on a shelf in my closet.
later (adv.)
Later means after the present, expected, or usual time. She missed the train, so she'll arrive a little later than expected.
super (adj.)
Super means really good. My dad said I did a super job cleaning the house.
medicine (n.)
Medicine is something you take to feel better or treat an illness. The doctor gave me medicine for my cold.
spite (n.)
If you do something out of spite, you want to be mean. He snuck into his sister's room and stole her bag out of spite.
maintain (v.)
To maintain means to make something stay the same. The balls maintain constant movement.
fund (n.)
A fund is an amount of money that people have. We all put money into our club's fund.
avoid (v.)
To avoid something is to stay away from it. Avoid the broken bottle on the floor.
perform (v.)
To perform is to do something in front of people who watch. He will perform a song for the class.
ingredient (n.)
An ingredient is something that is part of a food dish. The main ingredients in cake are eggs, sugar and flour.
poem (n.)
A poem is a short kind of writing. William Shakespeare wrote many poems.
generous (adj.)
When someone is generous, they like to give things to people. The generous man donated several new computers to our school.
submit (v.)
To submit to someone is to agree to do what they tell you to do. She submitted to her mother's wishes and did her homework.
base (n.)
The base is the bottom of something. The base of the table has three legs.
fault (n.)
A fault is a mistake. It is my fault that cat ran away. I left the door open.
dead (adj.)
To be dead is to not be alive. A dead person is usually buried in the ground.
earthquake (n.)
An earthquake is a shaking movement of the ground. The building shook during the earthquake.
garbage (n.)
Garbage is waste material like unwanted or spoiled food, bottles, paper, etc. The boy cleaned up the garbage around his house.
decrease (v.)
To decrease something is to make it less than it was before. Hiring more police officers has decreased crime in the city.
mess (n.)
A mess is a condition that is not clean or neat. Heather's room was a complete mess.
debt (n.)
A debt is an amount of money that a person owes. I have not paid my gas bill. I owe a debt to the gas company.
weather (n.)
The weather is the condition of the air: hot, rainy, windy, etc. The weather can be sunny, rainy, or cold.
enter (v.)
To enter a place is to go into it. Two guards greeted me as I entered the front door.
reward (n.)
A reward is something given in exchange for good behavior or work. He was given a reward for his excellent performance.
abuse (v.)
To abuse someone or something means to hurt them on purpose. The mean man abused his dog when it barked too loudly.
bake (v.)
To bake means to cook food with heat. My sister is a good cook. She bakes delicious cakes.
ocean (n.)
The ocean is all the salt water that surrounds land. The ocean can make powerful waves.
beat (v.)
To beat someone means to do better than they do. I managed to beat everyone in the race.
bean (n.)
A bean is a plant seed that is good to eat. There are many different kinds of beans to eat.
audience (n.)
An audience is a group of people who watch something together. There was a large audience at the game.
candle (n.)
A candle is a stick of wax that is lit on fire for light or heat. When the lights went out, we lit some candles.
nurse (n.)
A nurse is a person who helps sick people in the hospital. A nurse helped me get better.
convert (v.)
To convert something means to change it into something else. The man converted his messy field into a garden of flowers.
above (prep.)
If something is above, it is a higher level than something else. He straightened the sign that was above the crowd.
earn (v.)
To earn means to get money for the work you do. He earns his living as a chef in a great restaurant.
belief (n.)
A belief is a strong feeling that something is correct or true. A preacher or priest should have a strong belief in God.
insist (v.)
To insist means to be firm in telling people what to do. I insist that you try some of these cookies.
clerk (n.)
A clerk is a type of worker. Clerks in a store help customers. The clerk added up her bill for the groceries.
driveway (n.)
A driveway is a short private road that leads to a person's home. The long driveway led us to their new house.
president (n.)
A president is the leader of a country. The president of our country made an important announcement.
jewelry (n.)
Jewelry is something that people wear like earrings or necklaces. The woman looked beautiful with her nice dress and jewelry.
sue (v.)
To sue someone is to take them to court for something wrong they did. I sued the company after I slipped on a banana peel in their hallway.
quantity (n.)
A quantity is a certain amount of something. I have a small quantity of milk in my glass.
passive (n.)
If a person is passive, they do not take action to solve problems. Marcie is so passive that she never solves her own problems.
oppose (v.)
To appose something means to dislike it or act against it. I want to be a police officer because I oppose crime.
monitor (v.)
To monitor people or things is to watch them closely. The teacher monitors the students when they take tests.
metal (n.)
Metal is a strong material people use to build things. Steel is a common metal that is used to build buildings.
afford (v.)
To afford something means you have enough money to pay for it. I've been saving my money, so I can afford to buy a new bike.
lack (n.)
If there is a lack of something, there is not enough of it. His only problem is a lack of money.
fortune (n.)
When someone has good fortune, it means they have luck. I have good fortune when I play cards.
specific (adj.)
If something is specific, it is precise or exact. Please choose a specific place on the map.
peak (n.)
The peak is the very top of a mountain. There is snow on the peaks of those mountains.
lend (v.)
To lend something is to give it to someone for a short time. My sister lost her pen, so I will lend her mine.
magic (n.)
Magic is the power to do impossible things. The magician used magic to pull a rabbit out of his hat.
intense (adj.)
If something is intense, it is very strong. The skunk made an intense odor that filled the air.
focus (v.)
To focus on something is to think about it and pay attention to it. My mom always helps me to focus on my school work.
initial (adj.)
When something is initial, it is the first thing. The initial step when writing a paper is to find a good topic.
physical (adj.)
If something is physical, it is related to your body and not your mind. Biking is good for your physical health.
hike (v.)
To hike means to walk in the mountains or forest. I always bring plenty of equipment with me when I hike.
potential (adj.)
Potential means capable of being but not yet in existence. I've thought of some potential problems with your idea.
guarantee (v.)
To guarantee means to know something will happen. I guarantee that the sun will come up in the morning.
consult (v.)
To consult someone means to ask them for help. I will consult my accountant to find a way to pay for my bills.
emergency (n.)
An emergency is a time when someone needs help right away. There is a huge fire in my house! This is an emergency.
common (adj.)
If something is common, it happens often or there is much of it. It is common for snow to fall in the winter.
anxiety (n.)
When someone has anxiety, they have a lot of worries and fear. When I have to climb to high places, I'm filled with anxiety.
carve (v.)
To carve means to cut into something. My father usually carves the turkey for Thanksgiving.
calm (adj.)
When someone is calm, they do not get excited or upset. A nice warm bath makes me feel so calm.
billion (n.)
A billion is a very large number: 1,000,000,000. There are billions of stars in outer space.
army (n.)
An army is a large group of people who fight in wars. The army protects all the people in the country.
passenger (n.)
A passenger is a person who rides in a car, train, or airplane. One passenger was standing in the subway train.
huge (adj.)
If something is huge, it is very big. At work, my father drives a huge truck.
steal (v.)
To steal is to take something that is not yours. The men tried to steal money from the bank.
northern (adj.)
If something is northern, it is in the direction of north. It is much colder in northern countries than it is here.
regular (adj.)
If something is regular, it happens often and in equal amounts of time. Our regular lunch time is around noon.
scan (v.)
To scan something is to look at it very carefully. You must scan each person closely.
sign (n.)
A sign is a notice giving information, directions, a warning, etc. The sign indicated that today would be a bad day.
further (adj.)
Further is used to say something is from a distance or time. The escalator is further along than I thought.
doubt (n.)
Doubt is a feeling of not being sure. I have doubt that the story is true.
tutor (n.)
A tutor is someone who gives lessons in a certain subject. My sister is bad at math. So my mother hired a tutor to help her.
critic (n.)
A critic is someone who give their opinions about movies, books, plays, etc. The wine critic tasted the wine so he could give his opinion.
tiny (adj.)
When people or things are tiny, they are very small. A baby's hand is tiny.
spin (v.)
To spin is to turn around in circles. The boy kept spinning until he fell down.
honesty (n.)
Honesty means the quality of being truthful or honest. A courtroom should be a place of honesty.
quit (v.)
To quit something means to stop doing it. I quit running because I got tired.
pride (n.)
When you have pride, you are happy with yourself. I take pride in getting good grades.
surface (n.)
The surface of something is the top part or outside of it. The surface of the moon is very rough.
passive (adj.)
If a person is passive, they do not take action to solve problems. Marcie is so passive that she never solves her own problems.
hero (n.)
A hero is a brave person who does things to help others. To children, the man in the blue and red costume was a real hero.
proof (n.)
Proof is a fact that shows something is real. They used his fingerprint as proof for the crime he committed.
physics (n.)
Physics is a science that deals with energy and how it affects things. In physics class, we used Newton's Cradle to learn about energy.
remove (v.)
To remove something is to take it away. I removed the nail from the board.
secretary (n.)
A secretary is a person who works in an office. Rebecca asked her secretary to type a report.
ought (aux. v)
If someone ought to do something, then it is the right thing to do. I ought to take my library books back.
portion (n.)
A portion of something is a part of it. I only ate a small portion of the pizza.
severe (adj.)
If something is severe, it is very bad or serious. After hitting his hand with the hammer, Sam was in severe pain.
remind (v.)
To remind someone is to tell them to remember to do something. Nick's dad reminded him to do his homework.
talent (n.)
If someone has a talent, they are naturally able to do it well. Maria has a talent for playing the piano.
rush (v.)
To rush is to go somewhere or do something very quickly. Nancy rushed to finish her homework.
thesis (n.)
A thesis is an idea that needs to be proved. She did not support her thesis very well.
uniform (n.)
A uniform is a piece of clothing worn by people of the same group. All the members of our marching band wear matching uniforms.
vision (n.)
Vision is the act of seeing. The eye doctor tested my vision.
vote (v.)
To vote is to officially choose between two or more things. I voted for Billy to be our class president.
obvious (adj.)
If something is obvious, it is clear and easily seen. It was obvious that he was tired. He kept falling asleep.
demonstrate (v)
To demonstrate something is to show how it is done. She demonstrated her plan to her co-workers.
commit (v.)
To commit to something is to promise to do it. Seth wanted to go home, but he had committed to finishing the job.
mix (n.)
A mix is different things put together. The green mix we made in science class spilled onto the table.
react (v.)
To react is to act in a certain way because of something that happened. James reacted badly to the news.
chat (v.)
To chat is to talk with someone. Even though they were far apart, the couple chatted every day.
still (adv.)
Still is used when you say that a situation keeps going on. They are still waiting in line to get tickets.
apparent (adj.)
If something is apparent, it is easy to see. Her happiness was apparent from the smile on her face.
final (adj.)
If something is final, it is the last part. In the final part of the film, the man and the woman got married.
blind (adj.)
When people are blind, they cannot see. The blind man didn't see the hole and almost fell in.
effective (adj.)
If something is effective, it works well. Swimming is an effective way to stay healthy.
rest (v.)
To rest is to stop being active while the body gets back its strength. I rested on the couch after work.
compose (v.)
To compose something is to make it from smaller parts. Tonya composed her report using many sources of information.
pressure (n.)
Pressure is what you apply to make someone do something. They put pressure on him to change his mind.
ignore (v.)
To ignore something is to act like you do not see or hear it. I ignored the message he was making and kept studying.
probable (adj.)
If something is probable, it is likely to happen. It is probable that you will get a good grade if you study for the test.
amount (n.)
An amount is how much there is of something. Can I use my card to pay for the entire amount?
dormitory (n.)
A dormitory is a school building where students live. I will move into the dormitory at the beginning of the school year.
hunger (n.)
Hunger is the feeling that you get when you need to eat. After playing all day long, he was filled with hunger.
strange (adj.)
When something is strange, it is not normal. Joe had a strange look on his face after he saw what happened.
exhaust (v.)
To exhaust someone is to make them tired. John exhausted himself by swimming all day.
greenhouse (n.)
A greenhouse is a small glass building that is used to grow plants. We have a small greenhouse in our backyard where we grow plants.
achieve (v.)
To achieve something is to successfully do it after trying hard. I was happy that I could achieve my goal.
calculate (v.)
To calculate is to find an answer using math. I calculated how much money I would need to buy the car.
dig (v.)
To dig is to make a hole in the ground. My dog digs in the yard so he can hide his bones.
dine (v.)
To dine means to eat dinner. The young couple dined at their home.
shine (v.)
To shine is to make a bright light. The candles are shining in the dark room.
boss (n.)
A boss is a person in charge of other people at work. My boss is a nice person.
announce (v.)
To announce something is to make it known. He announced to everyone his new idea for the company.
committee (n.)
A committee is a group of people who meet together to make decision. The school's committee agreed on a new dress code for students.
elevate (v.)
To elevate something is to put it at a higher level. The man elevated the picture so he could see it better.
double (adj.)
If something is double, it is twice as much, or twice as many. I paid almost double the amount for that shirt.
match (v.)
To match is to be the same or similar. The two shoes matched. They looked the same.
tip (n.)
A tip is a pointed end of something. The tip of his pen was very sharp.
average (adj.)
If something is average, it is at a normal level. I'm not rich or poor. I'm average.
devote (v.)
The devote time to something means to spend a lot of time doing it. She devotes two hours a day to playing the piano.
site (n.)
A site is a place. We found the perfect site for our picnic.
crew (n.)
A crew is a group of workers. My father has a crew. They help him build houses.
contract (n.)
A contract is a written agreement between two people. The woman signed a contract when she bought the house.
complex (adj.)
If something is complex, it has many small parts. It is hard to understand. A jig-saw puzzle can be complex because it has so many pieces.
value (n.)
If something has value, it is worth a lot of money. Matthew found a treasure of very high value.
donate (v.)
To donate is to give something to a charity or organization. We donate money to Christmas charities every year.
unique (adj.)
If people or things are unique, they are not like the others. Her dog is unique. I've never seen one quite like it.
layer (n.)
A layer covers over something or is between two things. There was a layer of snow on the tops of the houses this morning.
smooth (adj.)
If something is smooth, it has no bumps. The baby's skin felt very smooth.
absorb (v.)
To absorb a liquid means to take it inside. He used a sponge to absorb the water on the floor.
seek (v.)
To seek is to look for something. If I have a problem. I seek my sister's advice.
soil (n.)
Soil is the top layer of land on the Earth. The boy planted flowers in the soil and watered them every day.
mud (n.)
Mud is soft, wet dirt. My brother played rugby in the mud. Now he's dirty.
generation (n.)
A generation is a group of people who live at the same time. My grandparents are from a different generation than me.
handle (n.)
A handle is the part of an object people hold while using it. The pot is very hot. So pick it up by the handle.
attract (v.)
To attract means to make a person or thing come closer or be interested. The magnet attracted the metal.
ride (v.)
To ride something is to travel on it. You can ride an animal, a bike, etc. I will ride a roller-coaster for the first time today.
foundation (n.)
A foundation is a group that provides money for research. The foundation raised money to give scholarships to students.
flavor (n.)
A flavor is the taste of food or drinks. The flavor of the ice cream was very good.
tour (n.)
A tour is a short trip in which you see many sights. I took a tour of Asia and Europe.
message (n.)
A message is a set of words that you send to someone. I left a message for you in the envelope.
climb (v.)
To climb means to use your hands and feet to go up on something. The girls climbed to the top of the mountain.
last (v.)
To last is to continue or go for an amount of time. The football match lasted for nearly two hours.
shock (v.)
To shock people is to surprise them. The man was shocked by the news.
likeness (n.)
Likeness means the state of being like, or resemblance. Michelle bears a strong likeness to her older sister Kate.
recover (v.)
To recover is to go back to normal after something bad happens. I hope the city will recover soon after the flood.
predict (v.)
To predict something is to say that it will happen. She predicted that I would get married next year.
rational (adj.)
When something is rational, it is normal or practical. It is hard to think in a rational way when you are scared.
quite (adv.)
Quite is used to say that something is complete or very much. I think typing on a keyboard is quite easy.
perspective (n.)
A perspective is the way you think about something. The man's speech gave me a new perspective on our country.
moreover (adv.)
Moreover means besides or in addition to something. It's cold outside. Moreover, the wind is very strong.
associate (v.)
To associate means to connect something with a person or thing. Most people associate birthday parties with having fun.
within (prep.)
You use within to say that something is inside another thing. Within the box, there was a pizza.
rely (v.)
To rely on something or someone is to trust or depend on them. The boy relied on his older brother to help him.
shy (adj.)
When people are shy, they are nervous around people strange to them. The girl was too shy to try out for the play.
stare (v.)
To stare at something is to look at it for a long time. The young couple stared into each other's eyes.
article (n.)
An article is a story in a newspaper or magazine. Did you read the article in the newspaper about the soccer game?
deal (n.)
A deal is an agreement that you have with another person. I made a deal with the other company to give us some money.
castle (n.)
A castle is a building with strong walls where royalty usually lives. The castle was built many years ago.
barely (adv.)
Barely means by the smallest amount, almost not. I barely had enough money to pay for my bus ticket.
otherwise (adv.)
Otherwise means different or in another way. It's good to stay active. Otherwise, you'll gain weight.
examine (v.)
To examine something is to look at it carefully. The doctor examined my eyes today.
chart (n.)
A chart is a list of information. We used a chart to see how we had improved.
wing (n.)
A wing is the part of an animal that lets it fly. The bird used its wings to fly across the water.
notice (v.)
To notice something is to see it for the first time. Did you notice the view?
suggest (v.)
To suggest something means to give an idea or plan about it. He suggested that we go to see his boss.
chamber (n.)
A chamber is an old word for a bedroom. The girl was tired. She went to her chamber for a nap.
thus (adv.)
Thus means as a result or for that reason. The sun was shining. Thus, I wore my sunglasses.
judgment (n.)
Judgment is the ability to form opinions or decisions. It's good judgment to recycle your aluminum cans.
emphasize (v.)
To emphasize is to give importance or attention to something. She emphasized the key points by circling them in red ink.
interrupt (v.)
To interrupt is to briefly stop someone when they are doing something. My mother interrupted me when I was trying to listen to music.
intent (n.)
An intent is a plan to do something. Her intent is to visit Italy next summer.
deny (v.)
To deny something is to say it is not true. The boy denied that he broke the window.
document (n.)
A document is an official piece of writing. He was given an official document proving he was a citizen.
function (n.)
The function of something is what it does. The function of a flashlight is to help you see in the dark.
fever (n.)
A fever is a high body temperature that people get when they are sick. Lydia had a high fever so she didn't go to school.
gesture (n.)
A gesture is a movement of the hands or body. My teacher makes a lot of gestures when she speaks.
hole (n.)
A hole is an opening in something. The man was going to jump into the hole in the ice.
list (n.)
A list is a record of information printed with an item on each line. My mom makes a list of groceries to buy.
rather (adv.)
Rather is used when you want to do one thing but not the other. I would rather have the red one than the blue one.
importance (n.)
Importance means the quality or condition of being needed or valued. VIPs are people of great importance.
freeze (v.)
To freeze is to become very cold. If you don't wear your coat in winter, you will freeze.
strike (v.)
To strike someone or something is to hit them. She struck the other girl in the face.
flu (n.)
The flu is a type of sickness that makes you feel weak or your body hurt. Since he had the flu, he felt miserable.
invent (v.)
To invent something is to create something that never existed before. My grandfather has invented some interesting things.
junior (adj.)
If someone is junior in their job, they do not have a lot of power. When she started at the company, she was a junior manager.
advice (n.)
Advice is an opinion about what to do. I don't know how to study for my exams. Can you give me some advice?
formal (adj.)
If something is formal, it is done in an official way. It was a formal dinner, so we wore our best clothes.
imagine (v.)
To imagine something is to think of it in your mind. Sally imagined herself winning lots of money.
height (n.)
Height is how tall someone or something is. My height is 168 centimeters.
progress (n.)
Progress is the act of getting closer to doing or finishing something. Our company made financial progress this year.
visible (adj.)
If something is visible, it can be seen. The moon and stars were visible in the night sky.
sincere (adj.)
When people are sincere, they tell the truth. He sounded sincere when he apologized to me.
signal (n.)
A signal is a sound or action that tells someone to do something. The coach blew his whistle as a signal to begin the game.
shift (v.)
To shift to something is to move into a new place or direction. He shifted to the other side of the table to eat his breakfast.
prime (adj.)
If something is prime, it is the most important one. Dirty air is a prime cause of illness.
mechanic (n.)
A mechanic is someone who fixes vehicles or machines. We took the car to the mechanic to be fixed.
pace (n.)
The pace of something is the speed at which it happens. I ran the race at a slower pace than my friend.
somehow (adv.)
Somehow means in a way or by some means which is not known. He somehow had to find a way to reach the life preserver.
spread (v.)
To spread is to move quickly to more places. I like to spread butter on my toast.
hide (v.)
To hide is to try not to let others see you. The other children will hide while you count to 100.
labor (n.)
Labor is the act of doing or making something. Building the house took a lot of labor.
master (n.)
A master is a person who is very good at something. My brother is a master of taekwondo.
commute (v.)
To commute is to travel a long distance to get to work. I usually commute to work on the train.
produce (v.)
To produce something is to make or grow it. This tree produces apples every year.
memory (n.)
A memory is something you remember. The memory of my first time in the city will always be the best.
expense (n.)
An expense is the money that people spend on something. She wrote all the expenses for her trip.
ahead (adv.)
If something is ahead of something else, it is in front of it. The blue car drove on ahead of us.
populate (v.)
If people populate an area, they live there. Billions of people populate the Earth.
classic (adj.)
If something is classic, it is typical. The athlete made a classic mistake - he started running too soon.
instance (n.)
An instance is an example of something. I have never experienced an instance of hate. Have you?
rich (adj.)
If you are rich, you have a lot of money. He's rich. He can buy anything he wants.
section (n.)
A section is a part of something larger. The green section of the graph is the most important part.
differ (v.)
To differ is to not be the same as another person or thing. I differ from my brother: he is short, while I am tall.
lift (v.)
To lift something is to move it higher. The man tried to lift the box.
bet (v.)
To bet is to risk money on the result of a game or a business. How much will you bet that your horse will win?
report (n.)
A report is something students write for school. Karen had trouble writing her report.
attach (v.)
To attach is to put two things together. I attached the socks to the clothesline to dry.
criticize (v.)
To criticize is to say you do not like someone or something. He criticized his wife for spending too much money.
center (n.)
The center of something is the middle of it. The center of a dart board is the most important spot.
carriage (n.)
A carriage is a vehicle pulled by a horse. We took a carriage ride in the park.
different (adj.)
Different describes someone or something that is not the same as other. Each of my sisters has a different hair style from one another.
confirm (v.)
To confirm is to make sure something is correct. Winning the game confirmed that James was a good player.
knowledge (n.)
Knowledge is information that you have about something. A music teacher should have good knowledge of music.
safety (n.)
Safety means to be the condition of being safe and free from danger. For his own safety, he was placed in a car seat.
assign (v.)
To assign something to someone is to tell them to do it. I assigned the worker an important task.
aim (n.)
An aim is a goal someone wants to make happen. My aim is to become a helicopter pilot.
mail (n.)
Mail is letters and other things sent to people. I get a lot of mail because I have friends all over the world.
burn (v.)
To burn something is to set it on fire. I burned some wood in the camp fire.
ability (n.)
Ability is the quality of a person being able to do something well. His swimming abilities let him cross the entire lake.
agriculture (n.)
Agriculture is the growing of food and animals. The farmer studied agriculture in college.
coach (n.)
A coach is a person who teaches sports. My coach gets very excited during games.
cartoon (n.)
A cartoon is a funny drawing. Sometimes, people draw cartoons for the newspaper.
against (prep.)
To be against something is to be touching it of opposed to it. They both leaned against the wall.
ceiling (n.)
The ceiling is the top of a room. He painted the ceiling with a special roller.
tail (n.)
A tail is a part of an animal's body, sticking out from its rear or back. Our dog wags its tail when it's happy.
convince (v.)
To convince someone means to make them sure of something. She convinced me to buy the house.
individual (n.)
An individual is one person. Only one individual could win the bicycle race.
desire (v.)
To desire is to want something. My sister desires a big house and lots of money.
curious (adj.)
When you are curious about something, you want to know more about. I opened up the clock because I was curious about how it worked.
proper (adj.)
If something is proper, it is right. It is not proper to throw your garbage on the road.
famous (adj.)
If someone or something is famous, they are known to many people. The Eiffel Tower in Paris is very famous.
delay (v.)
To delay means to wait to do something. I was delayed at the airport for over two hours.
diary (n.)
A diary is a book in which people write their personal experiences. I do not let anybody read my diary.
element (n.)
An element of something is a particular part of it. Tackling an opponent is Johnny's favorite element of American football.
storm (n.)
A storm is very bad weather. There is a lot of rain or snow. Did that storm wake you up last night?
faith (n.)
When people have faith in something, they believe in it and trust it. The sick girl had faith in doctors. She knew they would make her better.
grain (n.)
Grain is food crops such as wheat, corn, rice or oats. The farmer planted two fields of grain this year.
greet (v.)
To greet someone means to meet and welcome them. When my friend came over, I greeted him at the door.
attention (n.)
Attention is the notice, thought, or consideration of someone. His work got the attention of two of his co-workers.
investigate (v.)
To investigate means to search for something or learn about it. The detective went to investigate the crime.
profession (n.)
A profession is a person's job. He loved sailing, so he chose to work on ships as a profession.
feature (n.)
A feature is an important part of something. The cell phone has many features.
relax (v.)
To relax is to rest. The frog relaxed in the warm sun.
priest (n.)
A priest is a person trained to perform religious duties. The priest taught us about God.
label (n.)
A label is a tag that tells about something. The label on the back of your shirt will tell you what size it is.
prefer (v.)
If you prefer something, you want it more than something else. I prefer to take the path that will lead me to a bright future.
monk (n.)
A monk is a religious person who lives a simple life. The monks knew a lot about religion.
odd (adj.)
When something is odd, it is unusual. Her cat is odd. It walks on two feet.
pause (v.)
To pause means to stop doing something for a while. Since she was so hungry, she paused to make a snack.
cause (v.)
To cause is to make something happen. The cold weather caused her to get sick.
joy (n.)
Joy is a feeling you get when you are really happy. I love baseball. I feel joy when I play.
stream (n.)
A stream is a small river. The boy caught a fish in the stream.
silence (n.)
Silence is complete quiet. The man asked for silence while he worked on the problem.
reject (v.)
To reject is to refuse something because you do not want it. The girl rejected the broken cup.
reception (n.)
A reception is a party to welcome a person or celebrate an event. We all danced and had a good time at the wedding reception.
mean (adj.)
Mean describes someone who is unkind or cruel. My co-worker is a very mean person. He gets angry very quickly.
origin (n.)
The origin of someone or something is where they come from. The origin of the honey that we eat is from a beehive.
evil (adj.)
Evil describes something or someone bad or cruel, not good. The evil figure scared us all.
interpret (v.)
To interpret is to explain what something means. The woman interpreted what her co-worker was trying to say.
nest (n.)
A nest is a place where a bird lays its eggs. The bird laid her eggs in the nest that she made.
motive (n.)
A motive is the reason someone does something. His motive for studying so hard is to get into a good college.
exclaim (v.)
To exclaim is to say something loudly, usually due to being excited. 'Look at her dress!' Sara exclaimed.
smooth (n.)
If something is smooth, it as no bumps. The baby's skin felt very smooth.
kindly (adv.)
If people do something kindly, they do it in a nice day. The stranger kindly cared for the hurt man.
breakfast (n.)
Breakfast is the first meal of the day. I eat breakfast at 8:00 every morning.
adopt (v.)
To adopt someone is to make them as part of one's own family. The girl was adopted by the couple when she was three.
tone (n.)
Tone is the sound of someone's voice. It shows how they feel. My father's tone told me I had broken the rule.
responsible (adj.)
If a person is responsible, they do the right things. I try to be responsible and save money.
beg (v.)
To beg is to ask for something one really wants. The man begged for some money.
scare (v.)
To scare someone is to make them feel afraid. My uncle was scared by what he saw in the room.
beyond (prep.)
If A is beyond B, A is farther away. John's house is beyond that lake.
magazine (n.)
A magazine is a regular publication with news, stories, and articles. She likes to read fashion magazines.
instrument (n.)
An instrument is something designed to do a certain task like music. My favorite musical instrument is the piano.
indeed (adv.)
Indeed means truly or really. The birthday party was indeed fun last night.
extend (v.)
To extend is to stretch out or reach. The boy extended his hand to catch the ball.
fool (n.)
A fool is someone who makes unwise choices. The girl was a fool for playing too close to the water.
independent (adj.)
If something is independent, it is not controlled by something else. She chose to live an independent life in the country.
contract (v.)
A contract is a written agreement between two people. The woman signed a contract when she bought the house.
forbid (v.)
To forbid is to tell someone they cannot do something. My father forbids watching TV while we're eating dinner.
illustrate (v.)
To illustrate is to show something by drawing a picture. The executive illustrated the decreasing profits of the company.
costume (n.)
A costume is a set of clothes people wear for a particular occasion. The woman wore a mask with her costume.
prevent (v.)
To prevent something is to stop it from happening. The handcuffs prevented me from moving my hands.
retire (v.)
To retire is to leave a job, usually because of old age. My father is sixty five years old. He is about to retire from work.
barrier (n.)
A barrier is something that is in your way. The Great Wall was a barrier between China and its enemies.
instant (n.)
An instant is a very short amount of time. A microwave oven cooks food in an instant.
cool (adj.)
If the weather is cool, it is a little bit cold. The weather is cool in the fall.
poverty (n.)
Poverty is the state of being poor. Poverty is a problem in many countries around the world.
challenge (n.)
A challenge is something difficult to complete. It was a challenge to climb to the top of the mountain.
gradual (adj.)
When something is gradual, it happens slowly. Children learn to read at a gradual pace. They do not learn right away.
pretend (v.)
To pretend means to make believe something is real. The boy liked to pretend he was a king.
rank (n.)
A person's rank is their place in an order of people. The man got to the rank of captain in the navy.
recognition (n.)
Recognition is getting praise from other people. The hero got recognition for his brave deed.
lot (n.)
A lot means a large number or amount of people, animals, things, etc. There are a lot of apples in the basket.
patient (adj.)
If a person is patient, they don't become angry or upset easily. I had to be patient and wait until 5 o'clock to leave.
insert (v.)
To insert something means to put it in something else. The mailman inserted the letter into the mailbox.
rent (n.)
Rent is the money people pay to someone to live in a certain place. To live in this house, I have to pay rent at the start of each month.
immigrant (n.)
An immigrant is a person who moves to a different country. My parents were immigrants. They came from Poland.
band (n.)
A band is a group of people who play music. My brother is in a rock band.
imply (v.)
To imply something is to suggest it without saying it. The man implied that he wanted the job, but he didn't say so.
respect (n.)
Respect is a good opinion of someone because they are good. I have good respect for firemen.
accomplish (v.)
To accomplish something means to finish it. He accomplished his goal of running ten miles.
gain (v.)
If you gain something, you get more of it. I gained some weight over the summer.
approve (v.)
To approve of something means you like it or are happy about it. Her co-workers approved her new plan.
view (v.)
To view is to look at something. Michael likes to view himself in the mirror.
approximate (adj.)
Approximate means to be close to an exact amount, number or time. My approximate height is two meters.
failure (n.)
A failure happens when you do not do something right. My cooking ended in failure because I burned the food.
elementary (adj.)
When something is elementary, it is the first or most simple thing. Children go to elementary school before high school.
duty (n.)
A duty is something that a person has to do. It is parents' duty to take care of their children.
detect (v.)
To detect something means to notice or find something. The boy ran to the kitchen when he detected the smell of cookies.
officer (n.)
An officer is a leader in the army. The soldiers followed the orders of the officer.
refrigerate (v.)
To refrigerate something means to make it cold. Grocery stores refrigerate fruit to make it last long.
arrive (v.)
To arrive is to get to or reach some place. The bus always arrives at the corner of my street at 4:00.
major (adj.)
If something is major, it is big or important. I have a major problem. My boss wants me to do my project!
finally (adv.)
If something happens finally, it happens after a long time or at the end. He finally crossed the finish line after five hours of running.
statistic (n.)
A statistic is a number that tells a fact about something. The statistics showed that we did just as well this year as last year.
jewel (n.)
A jewel is a beautiful stone that is worth a lot of money. A diamond is one of the most expensive jewels in the world.
senior (adj.)
If one is senior, they are the oldest or have been there the longest. Because he got his job first, Bob is the senior chef.
presence (n.)
Someone or something's presence is the fact they are there. The presence of dark clouds meant it would rain.
pour (v.)
To pour a liquid means to make it come out of a container. I poured some milk into my sister's cup.
permission (n.)
Permission means the act of allowing the doing of something. I have permission to drive my mom's car.
competition (n.)
A competition is a contest to see who is the best at something. He won the running competition over the weekend.
participate (v.)
To participate is to take part in something. The students participated in the school play.
raw (adj.)
If a material is raw, it is natural and has not been processed. The company dumped raw sewage into the river.
miner (n.)
A miner is a person who works in a mine. The miner was looking for gold.
cost (v.)
To cost is to require expenditure or payment. These designer shoes cost more than the regular ones.
gravity (n.)
Gravity is the force that makes things fall to Earth. There is no gravity in space.
grant (v.)
To grant something is to allow someone to have it. The teacher granted us a break after studying hard all day.
mineral (n.)
A mineral is a type of substance found in the Earth. Rocks are made up of different kinds of minerals.
rapidly (adv.)
When something happens rapidly, it happens very fast. The train moved rapidly on the tracks.
scale (n.)
The scale of something is its size, especially when it is very large. I was surprised by the scale of the buildings in the downtown area.
skip (v.)
To skip something is to not do it. He skipped work to get more sleep.
stretch (v.)
To stretch is to make your arms or legs reach out. She stretched her body before exercising.
telescope (n.)
A telescope is a tool people use to look at the stars. With a telescope, you can see the moon and stars easily.
underground (adv.)
When something is underground, it is below the surface of the Earth. Subway trains travel underground.
astronaut (n.)
An astronaut is a person that goes into outer space. The astronaut was walking on the moon.
awake (adj.)
When you are awake, you are not asleep. Sometimes I lay awake in bed because I am not tired.
courage (n.)
When you have courage, you are not afraid. The man had the courage to touch the lion.
float (v.)
To float is to move on top of water without sinking. The boy's toy boat floated in the pool.
satellite (n.)
A satellite is something that is sent into space to get information. The satellite was traveling around the earth.
repair (v.)
To repair something is to fix it. I repaired the flat tire on my car.
protest (v.)
To protest something is to argue about it with someone. The people protested the decision of the president.
idiom (n.)
An idiom is a phrase with a meaning different from its words. The idiom 'when pigs fly' means that something will never happen.
raise (v.)
To raise something is to lift it up. We had to work together to raise the last piece.
alarm (n.)
An alarm is something that warns people of danger. When the students heard the fire alarm, they left the building.
apart (adv.)
When people or things are apart, they are not close together. The couple decided to live apart from each other.
excellent (adj.)
When something is excellent, it is very good. I got an excellent score on my school test.
arrest (v.)
To arrest someone means to catch them for doing something bad. The man was arrested for breaking the law.
pain (n.)
Pain is the feeling that you have when you are hurt. His head was full of pain.
award (n.)
An award is a prize someone gets for doing something well. He got an award for having the best grades in class.
prepare (v.)
To prepare is to get ready for something. I prepared my speech to the class.
worse (adj.)
If something is worse, it is of poorer quality than another thing. Business was worse this month than last month.
breed (n.)
A breed is a group of animals within a species. I like small dog breeds, such as terriers.
determine (v.)
To determine means to choose or make a decision. He tried to determine which one to eat first.
rob (v.)
To rob a person or place is to take their property by using force. A thief has robbed me of my passport.
bucket (n.)
A bucket is a round container to put things in. I filled the bucket with water.
yard (n.)
A yard is the ground just outside of a person's house. The girls jumped rope in the yard.
pup (n.)
A pup is a young dog. All the girl wanted for her birthday was a pup.
resume (v.)
To resume something means to start it again after taking a break. I put the newspaper down to eat breakfast. Then I resumed reading.
somewhat (adv.)
Somewhat means to some degree, but not to a large degree. James was somewhat upset when he had to move some boxes.
stable (adj.)
When something is stable, it will not fall over. The chair is stable. Its legs are strong.
evidence (n.)
Evidence is a fact of thing that you use to prove something. He used the pictures as evidence that UFOs are real.
tissue (n.)
A tissue is a soft piece of paper use to wipe their noses. There was a box of tissue on the table.
slip (v.)
To slip means to slide and fall down. The man slipped on the wet floor.
qualify (v.)
To qualify is to get, or to be declared, adequate or good enough. He qualified to go to the final match by beating the opponent.
journalist (n.)
A journalist is a person who writes news stories. The journalist took notes for a story he was writing.
garage (n.)
A garage is the part of a house where people put their cars. My car does not get dirty because I keep it in the garage.
county (n.)
A county is the largest political division of a state in the US. He wanted to represent the citizens of his county.
household (n.)
A household is all the people who live in one house. Our household is made up of my father, my mother and me.
convict (v.)
To convict someone means to prove that they did a bad thing. He was convicted of the crime and sent to jail.
contest (n.)
A contest is a game or a race. The girls had a contest to see who could jump higher.
mistake (n.)
A mistake is something you do wrong. My boss always yells at me when I make a mistake.
mount (v.)
Something mounts when it becomes stronger over time. His fear mounted as the monster crawled out from under his bed.
consist (v.)
To consist is to be made of parts or things. Today's choices for lunch consisted of pizza, hamburgers, and hot dogs.
proceed (v.)
To proceed is to go in a certain direction. My son and I proceeded to the beach so we could go fishing.
frame (n.)
A frame is a border for a picture or mirror. I have to get a frame for my friend's picture.
exchange (v.)
To exchange means to give something for another thing in return. I exchanged my foreign money for American dollars.
distinct (adj.)
If something is distinct, it is easily noticed or different from other things. That girl has distinct pink hair.
roof (n.)
A roof is the outside top part of a building. The roof was covered with snow.
solid (adj.)
If something is solid, it is made of firm material. The safe looked to be quite solid.
shortage (n.)
A shortage is a lack of something you need or want. Since there was a shortage of food, people were hungry.
choice (n.)
A choice is the act or possibility of picking something. I had my choice of five doors to open.
example (n.)
An example of something is a thing that is typical of it. Cola is an example of a soft drink.
manner (n.)
A manner is the way someone does something. His manner of not looking at someone while speaking, is a bit rude.
inherit (v.)
To inherit is to get something from someone who has died. She inherited her mother's gold earrings.
heal (v.)
To heal means to make a part of the body healthy again after injury. After my broken arm heals, I can play baseball again.
contribute (v.)
To contribute to something means to do something to make it successful. We decided to contribute money to the new hospital.
excitement (n.)
Excitement means to feel a lot of happiness about something. Did you see the excitement in her when the team scored?
dust (n.)
Dust is very tiny pieces of dirt or other matter. In the old house, the dust was thick on the floor and chairs.
substance (n.)
A substance is any specific material or mixture of materials. Water is an important substance for all living things.
distinguish (v.)
To distinguish is to recognize differences between things. The twins look exactly the same. It is hard to distinguish between them.
tomb (n.)
A tomb is a grave where a dead person is buried. Their whole family is buried inside the tomb.
offer (v.)
To offer is to present someone with something. He offered me the keys to his car.
vegetable (n.)
A vegetable is a plant used as food. Carrots are my favorite vegetable.
chain (n.)
A chain is a series of connected loops often used to keep things in place. The scary dog was secured with a chain.
property (n.)
Property is something that someone owns. The house is now my property.
artificial (adj.)
If something is artificial, it is made to look like something natural. That soccer field has artificial grass, but it looks real.
strength (n.)
Strength is the physical power that you have. Exercising will increase your strength and give you more power.
architecture (n.)
Architecture is the style or way a building is made. The architecture of the church is amazing.
basic (adj.)
If something is basic, it is very simple or easy. I learned some basic English skills in school today.
distance (n.)
The distance between two things is how far it is between them. The distance between the Earth and the Moon is 384,000 kilometers.
annoy (v.)
To annoy someone means to bother them. The flies buzzing around John's head annoyed him very much.
alike (adj.)
If two things or people are alike, they are similar in some way. People often think my sister and I look alike.
skill (n.)
A skill is the knowledge and ability that allows you to do something well. A snowboarder must have the right skills to do well.
wound (n.)
A wound is an injury to the body. He had many wounds after the car accident.
stock (n.)
Stock is the supply of goods available for sale in a store. They keep a stock of rice, so they always have something to eat.
regret (v.)
To regret something is to wish that it didn't happen. I regret that I was mean to my sister.
journal (n.)
A journal is a type of magazine that deals with an academic subject. Mi-young was busy working on an article for an art journal.
liquid (n.)
A liquid is a substance that is neither solid nor gas. Water is the most important liquid for life.
arrange (v.)
To arrange things is to put them in the right place. Please arrange the bowling pins in order so we can play.
marvel (v.)
To marvel at something is to feel surprise and interest in it. We marveled at her excellent piano playing.
nutrient (n.)
A nutrient is something that a living thing needs to keep it alive. Vegetables are full of important nutrients.
overcome (v.)
To overcome a problem is to successfully fix it. She overcame her shyness and spoke in front of the class.
tear (v.)
To tear something means to pull it apart. It is easy to tear paper.
attack (v.)
To attack is to try to fight or to hurt. The man with the sword attacked the other man first.
flag (n.)
A flag is a piece of colored cloth that represents something. Our country has a beautiful flag.
fantastic (adj.)
If something is fantastic, it is really good. The student did a fantastic job on his project and got an award.
disabled (adj.)
When a person is disabled, they cannot do what a normal person can do. The disabled man used a wheelchair to move around.
middle (n.)
The middle of something is the center or halfway point. The Canadian flag has a maple leaf in the middle of it.
inspect (v.)
To inspect is to look at something carefully. The mechanic inspected our car to see if it had any problems.
soul (n.)
A soul is a person's spirit. Some people believe that the soul lives after the body dies.
sufficient (adj.)
When something is sufficient, you have enough of it. After eating a sufficient amount of food, I left the table.
surgery (n.)
Surgery is medical treatment when the doctor cuts open your body. I needed surgery to repair my leg after the accident.
tough (adj.)
If something is tough, it is difficult. The man passed his driving test even though it was very tough.
tube (n.)
A tube is a pipe through which water or air passes. The pile of tubes was going to be put in the ground.
chew (v.)
To chew is to move your mouth to break up food. I always chew my food carefully before swallowing it.
fiction (n.)
Fiction is a story that is not true. I enjoy reading works of fiction because they are very entertaining.
normal (adj.)
If something is normal, it is not strange nor surprising to you. It is normal for me to bathe every night.
bend (v.)
To bend is to move something so it is not straight. Lee bent over and picked up the paper on the ground.
bath (n.)
A bath is water in a tub. People take a bath to get clean. After playing in the dirt, the boy took a bath.
depend (v.)
To depend on someone or something is to need them. Children depend on their parents for many things.
recall (v.)
To recall something is to remember it. She was trying to recall what she had told her friend.
grab (v.)
To grab is to take a hold of someone or something suddenly. I grabbed a pear from the tree.
neat (adj.)
If something is neat, it is very clean or organized well. My sister always keeps her bedroom very neat.
belong (v.)
If something belongs to you, you own it. The blue suit belongs to Paul.
criminal (n.)
A criminal is a person who does something against the law. The police made sure the criminal couldn't move his hands.
cash (n.)
Cash is money in the form of paper or coins. I was able to save up enough cash to buy my mother a gift.
cabin (n.)
A cabin is a small house made of wood. My grandfather owns a small cabin in the country.
bowl (n.)
A bowl is a deep, round dish that holds food or liquid. I ate a bowl of cereal for breakfast.
admit (v.)
To admit something means to say that it is true. I had to admit that I stole his idea.
chase (v.)
To chase someone or something is to follow them in order to catch them. I was chased by an angry native.
dozen (n.)
A dozen is a group of twelve things. Mom brought home a dozen donuts for us as a treat.
beside (prep.)
When someone or something is beside you, they are next to you. The two brothers stood beside each other.
bin (n.)
A bin is a container that holds things. He put his trash in the bin.
carefully (adv.)
Carefully means with great attention, especially to detail or safety. The baby carefully climbed down the stairs.
occasion (n.)
An occasion is a time when something important happens. Her graduation was an occasion to have a good time.
penalty (n.)
A penalty is a punishment, given when someone breaks a rule or law. I had to pay $100 penalty for parking in the wrong spot.
rude (adj.)
When someone is rude, they are mean and not polite. The children at the bus stop were very rude.
settle (v.)
To settle a problem means to end it by finding a solution. It took three of our best executives all day to settle the problem.
vehicle (n.)
A vehicle is a thing that moves people or things to another place. A ferry is a vehicle that takes people from one island to another.
wallet (n.)
A wallet is a thing that holds money and fits in a pocket. I keep my money in a wallet.
yell (v.)
To yell is to say something very loudly. The coach yelled at his team for their poor performance.
mere (adj.)
When something is mere, it is small or not important. We lost the game by a mere two points.
elder (adj.)
An elder is a person who is older than the people around them. Uncle Ray is my elder so I always try to be respectful.
entertain (v.)
To entertain someone is to do something that they enjoy. The clown entertained the kids at the party.
facial (adj.)
If something is facial, it is related to a person's face. I could tell from his facial features that he was angry.
fence (n.)
A fence is a structure around a house or field. The farmer put up a fence so that no one could walk on her field.
inspire (v.)
To inspire means to make a person want to do something. I was inspired to write a poem after watching the sunrise.
roll (v.)
To roll is to move by turning over and over. You must roll the ball into the pins when you bowl.
perhaps (adv.)
Perhaps is used when you say that something could happen. Perhaps I will eat an apple for lunch.
contact (v.)
To contact someone is to speak or write to them. I contacted Sue about my party.
plain (adj.)
If something is simple, it is plain and not decorated. He bought a pair of plain white shoes over the weekend.
firm (adj.)
When something is firm, it is solid but not too hard. He sleeps on a firm bed.
friendly (adj.)
Friendly is behaving in a pleasant, kind way toward someone. The friendly animals came up to the girl.
adjust (v.)
To adjust something means to change it so it is better. He adjusted the old guitar to make it sound better.
fuel (n.)
Fuel is something that creates heat or energy. Heat is the fuel that comes from fire.
grand (adj.)
When something is grand, it is big and liked by people. The grand mountain rose high into the sky.
hurricane (n.)
A hurricane is a bad storm that happens over the ocean. The wind from the hurricane bent the palm tree.
engage (v.)
To engage in something means to do it. Dad was engaged in sawing a piece of wood in half.
feed (v.)
To feed is to give food. Mother feeds my baby brother everyday.
surf (v.)
To surf means to use a special board to ride on waves in the ocean. The students went to the beach to surf during their vacation.
wild (adj.)
If something is wild, it is found in nature. You should be careful around a fox, because it is a wild animal.
reef (n.)
A reef is a group of rocks or coral that rise to or near the ocean. He walked along the reef and looked at the water below.
shut (v.)
To shut something means to close it tightly. Please shut the door. The air outside is cold.
loss (n.)
A loss means the act or an instance of losing something. I suffered a big loss while I was gambling.
accuse (v.)
To accuse someone of something is to blame them for doing it. She accused her brother of breaking her computer.
ought (aux. v.)
If someone ought to do something, then it is the right thing to do. I ought to take my library books back.
zone (n.)
A zone is an area that was different qualities from the ones around it. Firefighters often work in danger zones.
task (n.)
Task is a piece of work to be done or undertaken. The ability of students to solve tasks is important for the development of their various skills.
amuse (v.)
To amuse someone means to do something that is funny or entertaining. The singer was very good. She amused the crowd.
coral (n.)
Coral is the hard, colorful material formed by the shells of animals. The diver admired the beautiful coral under the water.
legend (n.)
A legend is a story from the past. There is a well-known legend about a king and his queen.
guard (v.)
To guard something is to take care of it. The police officer will guard us from any harm.
cotton (n.)
Cotton is a cloth made from the fibers of the cotton plant. I like to wear clothes made from cotton in the summer.
crash (v.)
To crash means to hit and break something. There was a loud noise when the car crashed into the tree.
deck (n.)
A deck is a wooden floor built outside of a house or the floor of a ship. A ship will store many supplies below its deck.
strict (adj.)
When someone is strict, they make sure others follow rules. The teacher is strict. She does not let students talk in class.
favor (n.)
A favor is something you do for someone to help them. Can you do me a favor and turn off the lights?
war (n.)
A war is a big fight between two groups of people. Many young men died in the war.
personality (n.)
Your personality is what you are like and how you behave. John has a bad personality.
dictionary (n.)
A dictionary is a book that tells you want words mean. I use the dictionary to learn new words.
explore (v.)
To explore is to look for new places. He wants to explore the world and see new things.
cardinal (adj.)
If a rule or quality is cardinal, then it is the most important one. Raising your hand in the classroom before you speak is a cardinal rule.
duke (n.)
A duke is a man of high social rank but below a king or queen. The duke ruled over the land.
expose (v.)
To expose is to make known something that is hidden. He took off his shirt exposing his costume.
hire (v.)
To hire someone is to pay them money to work for you. We hired a man to paint our house.
step (v.)
To step is to walk. Be careful where you step.
jail (n.)
Jail is a place where criminals go to be punished. The thief was caught and sent to jail for ten years.
material (n.)
A material is what is used to make something. Brick is a good material for building houses.
minister (n.)
A minister is an important person in government with many duties. The minister of education controls the country's schools.
ordinary (adj.)
If someone or something is ordinary, they are not special in any way. Today was just an ordinary day. Nothing unusual happened.
capture (v.)
To capture someone or something is to catch them. James tried to capture the bubbles in his hands.
resemble (v.)
To resemble someone is to look like them. The baby resembles his father a great deal.
guilty (adj.)
If people feel guilty, they feel bad for what they did. I felt guilty for taking my sister's cookies.
owe (v.)
To owe is to have to pay or give back something received from another. I owed him twenty dollars, so I paid him back.
symptom (n.)
A symptom of a bad condition or illness is a sign that it is happening. Sneezing and a high fever are symptoms of the common cold.
tobacco (n.)
Tobacco is a plant whose leaves are smoked, such as in cigarettes. The tobacco in cigarettes is bad for your health.
twin (n.)
Twins are two children born at the same time. My sister and I are twins. We look exactly the same.
witch (n.)
A witch is a woman with magical powers. People think that witches fly around on broomsticks.
library (n.)
A library is a place where you go to read books. The library at school is full of books.
escape (v.)
To escape is to run away from something bad. The butterfly could not escape from the cage.
permanent (adj.)
If something is permanent, it lasts for a long time or forever. We don't know if Aunt Mildred's visit will be a permanent one.
preserve (v.)
To preserve is to protect something from harm. Dad sprayed a chemical on the house to help preserve its looks.
fair (adj.)
Fair describes treating someone in a way that is reasonable or right. He sold me his car for a fair price.
pronounce (v.)
To pronounce is to say the sounds of letters or words. Young children often have trouble pronouncing words right.
flow (v.)
To flow is to move easily and continuously in one direction. The water flowed over the rocks and into the lake.
apology (n.)
An apology is something someone says to show that they are sorry. After arguing with her teacher, the girl wrote the teacher an apology.
clever (adj.)
When someone is clever, they can solve a hard puzzle or problem. The clever boy thought of a good idea.
innocent (adj.)
If someone is innocent, they are not guilty of a crime. The judge said that the woman was innocent of the crime.
bold (adj.)
If someone is bold, they are not afraid of doing something. The bold man climbed the high mountain.
actually (adv.)
Actually means in fact or really. My dad looks a little mean, but actually he's very kind.
bride (n.)
A bride is a woman who is getting married or has just gotten married. The bride looked beautiful in her wedding dress.
praise (v.)
To praise is to show that you like someone or something. The coach praised both athletes after a good practice.
net (n.)
A net is a bag made of strong thread. It is used to catch animals. The boy caught butterflies in his net.
cell (n.)
A cell is a small room where a person is locked in. The jail cell was very small.
inn (n.)
An inn is a place where travelers can rest and eat. The visitor got a room at the inn.
permit (v.)
To permit something is to let someone do it. I was sick, so my mother permitted me to stay home from school.
dare (v.)
To dare means to be brave enough to try something. He dared to jump out of the airplane and skydive.
aware (adj.)
If you are aware of something, you know about it. I was not aware of the ringing phone.
guy (n.)
A guy is an informal way to call a man. The guy at the flower shop was really helpful today.
harm (n.)
Harm is hurt or problems caused to someone or something. A hot iron can cause great harm if you are not careful.
philosophy (n.)
A philosophy is a way to think about truth and life. My philosophy is 'live and let live'.
electronic (adj.)
When something is electronic, it uses electricity to do something. I like having electronic devices such as an MP3 player.
village (n.)
A village is a very small town. There are only a few houses in my village.
pot (n.)
A pot is a deep, round metal container used for cooking. Don't touch the pot on the stove. It's hot.
seed (n.)
A seed is the hard part of a plant or fruit that trees grow from. I planted the seed in the dirt hoping that It would grow into a tree.
sharp (adj.)
When something is sharp, it has a thin edge that cuts things easily. That knife is very sharp. Be careful not to hurt yourself.
crop (n.)
A crop is food that a farmer grows. Wheat is a crop that is made into bread.
issue (n.)
An issue is an important topic. The men spoke about issues that were important to the people.
accompany (v.)
To accompany other people means to join them or go with them. My brothers accompanied me to the movie.
bare (adj.)
When something is bare, it is plain. It has no covering. He likes to walk around in his bare feet.
foreign (adj.)
If something is foreign, it is from a different country. Mexican food is a popular foreign food.
standard (n.)
A standard is what people consider normal or good. This older model TV is below our store's standards.
marvel (n.)
To marvel at something is to feel surprise and interest in it. We marveled at her excellent piano playing.
ever (adv.)
Ever means at any time. Going skiing last winter was the most fun I've ever had.
stroll (v.)
To stroll means to walk slowly and calmly. My dog and I strolled through the park today.
emotion (n.)
An emotion is how you feel. Anger is a common emotion that we all feel.
breath (n.)
A breath is the air that goes into and out of one's lungs. You can't take a breath under water.
charge (n.)
A charge is the price to pay for something. The charge for the shirts was $15,00.
bridge (n.)
A bridge is something that is built over a river so people can cross it. The old bridge fell into the river.
trip (n.)
A trip is a journey to a certain place. Ken took a trip to the city yesterday.
palace (n.)
A palace is a very large building. It is often the home of a royal family. The king and queen live in a beautiful palace.
cast (v.)
To cast something means o throw it. The fisherman cast his line into the water.
branch (n.)
A branch is the part of a tree with leaves. The monkey was hanging from a branch on the tree.
instead (adv.)
Instead means in place of. He ate the carrot instead of the ice cream.
tight (adj.)
When something is tight, it is fixed or fastened firmly in place. The knots were too tight to untie.
virtual (adj.)
If something is virtual, then it is very close to being true or accurate. Because he's popular, Joe is the virtual leader of the group.
weigh (v.)
To weigh something means to see how heavy it is. The little dog weighed exactly 3 Kg.
whisper (v.)
To whisper means to say very quietly. We have to whisper in the library so people can focus on reading.
sort (n.)
A sort of something is a type of it. What sort of instrument do you want to learn to play?
subtract (v.)
To subtract means to take something away. We learned how to subtract numbers from each other in class.
abstract (adj.)
If ideas are abstract, they are based on general ways of thinking. The idea of beauty is abstract and changes over time.
sight (n.)
A sight is something interesting to see. I saw the pyramids of Egypt. What a sight!
clay (n.)
Clay is a type of heavy, wet soil used to make pots. She made a bowl out of the clay.
society (n.)
Society is people and the way they live. Society expects people to be good and honest.
annual (adj.)
If something is annual, it happens once a year. The only time I see my aunts and uncles is at our annual family picnic.
well (adv.)
You use well to say that something was done in a good way. The couple can dance quite well.
curtain (n.)
A curtain is a cloth hung over a window or used to divide a room. She opened the curtains to let light into the room.
stair (n.)
Stairs are the things that are used to go up in a building. You can take the stairs to the second floor.
survive (v.)
To survive is to stay alive. My dog survived her fall into the water.
since (prep.)
Since is used to talk about a past event still happening now. Since 1992, he has been driving that car.
pattern (n.)
A pattern is a way in which something is done or organized. My pattern of brushing my teeth is the same as most people's.
deserve (v.)
To deserve s to be worthy of something as a result of one's actions. The dog deserved a bone for behaving very well.
block (n.)
A block is a solid piece of wood, stone or ice. I saw a block of ice on the floor.
thick (adj.)
If something is thick, it is wide and solid. The fog was so thick that I couldn't see through it.
feather (n.)
Feathers are the things covering birds' bodies. That bird has orange feathers on its chest.
sudden (adj.)
When something is sudden, it happens very quickly. He felt a sudden pain in his chest.
operation (n.)
An operation is when a doctor replaces or removes something in the body. The operation on my arm was a success.
fertile (adj.)
If land is fertile, it is able to produce good crops and plants. The farmer grew many vegetables in the fertile soil.
flood (n.)
A flood is an event in which water covers an area which is usually dry. After three days of rain, there was a flood in the city.
solve (v.)
To solve something is to find and answer to it. All the students could easily solve the math problem.
introduce (v.)
To introduce someone or something is to say who they are. I Introduced myself to our newest co-worker today.
balance (v.)
To balance something is to keep it from falling. We saw an elephant balance itself on a ball.
cloth (n.)
Cloth is material used to make clothes. His shirt is made of a very soft type of cloth.
religious (adj.)
When something is religious, it has to do with religion. The holy man spoke about religious topics.
approach (v.)
To approach something means to move close to it. The boy approached his school.
obtain (v.)
To obtain is to get something you want or need. After I passed the test, I obtained my driver's license.
nowadays (adv.)
If something happens nowadays, it happens all the present time. In the past people walked everywhere. Nowadays, they use cars.
intelligence (n.)
Intelligence is the ability to learn and understand things. Because of his high intelligence, he finished school early.
ideal (adj.)
If something is ideal, it is the best that it can possibly be. This house is an ideal place for my family. It has everything we need.
necessary (adj.)
If something is necessary, you must do it. It is necessary to have a passport when you travel to a foreign country.
grave (n.)
A grave is the place where a dead person is buried. We visit our grandfather's grave each year.
furniture (n.)
Furniture is the things used in a house such as tables and chairs. His living room only had a few simple pieces of furniture.
romantic (adj.)
When something is romantic, it has to do with love. The young couple went to see a romantic movie.
shell (n.)
A shell is a hard covering that protects the body of some sea creatures. There were many pretty shells on the beach.
shore (n.)
A shore is the edge of a large body of water. All of the boats were floating near the shore.
wheel (n.)
A wheel is a round thing on a vehicle that turns when it moves. A car has four wheels.
throw (v.)
To throw something is to use your hand to make it go through the air. The pitcher can throw the baseball very fast.
quarter (n.)
A quarter is 25 cents. He paid a quarter for the candy.
dull (adj.)
If something is dull, it is not exciting. The movie was very dull. I fell asleep watching it.
invest (v.)
To invest means to use money in a way that will bring a profit later. I invested money in a new building that should bring me a profit.
return (v.)
To return is to go back to a place. I was happy to return home to my mom after school.
embarrass (v.)
To embarrass someone is to make them feel ashamed or foolish. He was embarrassed when he couldn't remember her name.
gather (v.)
To gather is to collect several things usually from different places. Sam gathered some flowers for his mother.
fare (n.)
A fare is an amount of money paid to use a bus, train, or taxi. Since he is a senior, my grandfather pays a low fare for the bus.
former (adj.)
Former describes something that used to be but is not any more. The hotel, a former castle, was built over 200 years ago.
formula (n.)
A formula is a set mathematical way or method of solving a problem. I learned a new formula that may help us with our problem.
found (v.)
To found a company or organization means to start it. The pilgrims found one of the first colonies in the United States.
neighbor (n.)
A neighbor is a person who lives near you. I like my neighbor because he's very friendly.
loan (n.)
A loan is the act of lending something, usually money. I got a loan from the bank.
appeal (v.)
To appeal so someone s to be interesting or attractive to them. Sleeping all day appeals to me, but I have to go to school.
practical (adj.)
If something is practical, it is useful in normal life. Learning English is practical. You can use it in many places.
client (n.)
A client is a person or business that pays another to do a service. She has many clients who enjoy coming to her salon.
assume (v.)
To assume something is to think that it is true, even with no proof. I assume you are both familiar with this plan.
urge (v.)
To urge someone is to try very hard to get them to do something. He urged them to believe his story.
response (n.)
A response is the answer to a question. He asked if I was sad. My response was 'No'.
treasure (n.)
A treasure is a collection of valuable things, especially jewels or gold. They became very rich when they found the buried treasure.
situated (adj.)
If something is situated somewhere, it is in that place. The white board is situated between the two men.
temporary (adj.)
If something is temporary, it exists for a short time. This car is only temporary. I'll get a new one soon.
borrow (v.)
To borrow something is to take it and then give it back later. Can I borrow a pencil to use today? I'll give it back to you tomorrow.
scholarship (n.)
A scholarship is money given to one so they can go to school. I got a scholarship to help me pay for university.
downtown (n.)
The downtown is the center of most cities. The downtown is filled with many tall buildings.
structure (n.)
A structure is a building. They just built a beautiful new structure downtown.
salary (n.)
A salary is how much money a person makes at his or her job. He got a new job with a better salary.
force (n.)
Force is a person's strength or power. He used all his force to try and open the door.
modest (adj.)
If people are modest, they do not think that they are too important. Derek is very modest for someone who is so rich.
ladder (n.)
A ladder is an object that is used to climb up and down things. He used a ladder to climb to the top of his tree house.
product (n.)
A product is something that is made. My sister has many beauty products in her room.
suffer (v.)
To suffer is to feel pain. Her headache made her suffer all day.
preach (v.)
To preach is to talk about and promote a religious idea. Aaron often preached about living an honest life.
prosper (v.)
To prosper is to be successful or make a lot of money. Frank's new business finally prospered after many years of hard work.
exceed (v.)
To exceed is to be more than something. Since I exceeded my limit, I decided to get rid of my credit cards.
encounter (v.)
If you encounter something, you meet or came close to it. I encountered a sea turtle while I was swimming.
compensate (v.)
To compensate is to pay someone for the time they spent doing something. Her boss compensated her for the extra work she did last week.
chimney (n.)
A chimney is a tall pipe used to carry smoke out of a building. The cat was on the roof sitting next to the chimney.
advance (v.)
To advance is to go forward. He advanced up the ladder slowly.
sustain (v.)
To sustain something is to keep it going. Wind power is a clean way to sustain a city with energy.
humble (adj.)
People who are humble do not believe that they are better than other people. Even though Bob is the smartest boy in his class, he is humble.
province (n.)
A province is a small area that is controlled by a country. Canada is divided into several different provinces.
iron (n.)
Iron is a strong metal that is used to make many objects. The horse had shoes made of iron.
charitable (adj.)
When someone is charitable, they help people who are in need. My sister was charitable enough to help me buy my first house.
blacksmith (n.)
A blacksmith is a person who makes things out of metal. The blacksmith pounded the piece of metal until it was flat.
benefactor (n.)
A benefactor is a person who gives money to help someone. The student's benefactor gave him money to spend on his studies.
arise (v.)
To arise is to happen. Difficulties arose with his computer because it was old.
factory (n.)
A factory is a building where things are made or put together. We have only one factory in our town.
spend (v.)
To spend is to use time doing something or being somewhere. I like to spend my free time fishing.
content (adj.)
To be content is to be happy and not want more. The baby looked very content sitting on the floor.
satisfaction (n.)
Satisfaction is a feeling you get when you do or receive something good. Brad was filled with satisfaction when he saw what was for dinner.
familiar (adj.)
If someone or something is familiar to you, you know them well. The two friends were very familiar with each other.
occupy (v.)
To occupy a place is to live, work, or be there. Kevin and Alice occupied the chairs and had a long discussion.
penny (n.)
A penny is a coin worth one cent. U.S. President Abraham Lincoln is on the penny.
contrast (n.)
A contrast is the sharp difference between two things. The contrast between my parents is very noticeable.
forge (v.)
To forge is to make or produce, especially with difficulty. Stacy and Heather forged their friendship when they were teenagers.
repay (v.)
To repay is to pay back or to reward someone or something. She repaid her friend for all of his hard work with a small gift.
wheat (n.)
Wheat is a plant which makes grain. Wheat grain is used to make bread. The field of golden wheat was ready to be harvested.
inferior (adj.)
If something is inferior, it is not as good as something else. Cars built a hundred years ago are inferior to ones built today.
wealth (n.)
Wealth is a large amount of money. One of the most important things to some people is wealth.
neglect (v.)
To neglect someone or something is to not take care of it properly. William neglected his room, so it is a complete mess.
newcomer (n.)
A newcomer is a person who has recently arrived at a place or a group. The students happily welcomed the newcomer to the school.
overlook (v.)
To overlook something is to not notice it, or to not realize that it is important. Brenda overlooked the last step and had a bad fall.
hut (n.)
A hut is a house made of wood, grass, or mud that has only one or two rooms. We all went into the hut to sleep.
hatred (n.)
Hatred is a strong feeling of not liking someone or something. I have a hatred for the taste of medicine.
fake (adj.)
If something is fake, it is made to look real in order to trick people. The model was wearing fake eyelashes.
ridiculous (adj.)
If something is ridiculous, it is silly or strange. Steve looked ridiculous with those huge blue sunglasses.
satisfactory (adj.)
If something is satisfactory, it is good enough. Mina often received satisfactory grades since she studied so hard.
shepherd (n.)
A shepherd is a person who protects and cares for sheep. The shepherd moved the sheep to another field.
venture (v.)
To venture is to go to a place that may be dangerous. Even though it was dangerous, they ventured up the mountain.
lodge (n.)
A lodge is a house in the mountain, used by people who hunt or fish. During our ski trip, we stayed at a lodge.
offense (n.)
An offense is behavior that is wrong or breaks a law. Stealing a car is a very serious offense.
caretaker (n.)
A caretaker is a person who takes care of very young, old, or sick people. My grandmother's caretaker helps her get around the house.
comprehend (v.)
To comprehend something is to understand it. Henry could not comprehend the message.
discourage (v.)
To discourage someone is to make them feel less excited about something. Mr. Perry discouraged the students from quitting school.
deceive (v.)
To deceive someone is to make them believe something that is not true. He tried to deceive his friends as they were playing a game.
awkward (adj.)
If something is awkward, it is embarrassing and uncomfortable. After dropping his coffee cup, Robbie felt awkward.
acquire (v.)
To acquire something is to gain possession of it. Tina acquired strange package yesterday.
leave (v.)
To leave means to go away from someone or something. He packed his bag and was ready to leave for home.
grade (n.)
A grade is a score or mark given to someone's work. I managed to get good grades on my report card.
kid (v.)
To kid is to make a joke to make someone believe something which is not true. I am not really mad. I was kidding when I said I was angry.
scar (n.)
A scar is a mark on the skin after a wound heals. The monster had horrible scars on his cheek and forehead.
elbow (n.)
The elbow is the middle part of a person's arm that lets you bend it. She pointed to her elbow to show me where she hurt herself.
grateful (adj.)
When you are grateful for something, you are happy that it happened. The girls were grateful to have a chance to spend time with their grandfather.
valentine (n.)
A valentine is someone you love or admire with great affection. Harry wanted Molly to be his valentine.
tease (v.)
To tease someone means to laugh at or make fun of them. Jake teased Charlie because he was the new students.
error (n.)
An error is something you do wrong. I made an error on my report, so my boss was angry.
decent (adj.)
When something is decent, it is OK or good enough. Eric did a decent job painting the fence.
sensation (n.)
A sensation is a feeling a person gets from their senses. Mom got a painful sensation in her head from the loud noise.
chore (n.)
A chore is a job that you have to do but don't like. It's Nikki's chore to do the dishes every Tuesday and Wednesday night.
loose (adj.)
When something is loose, it is not held in place well. The bolt was loose, so I tightened it with the wrench.
offend (v.)
To offend someone means to make them angry or upset. They were offended by what they had said to each other.
overnight (adv.)
When something happens overnight, it happens during the night. The campers stayed in the tent overnight.
caretaker (v.)
A caretaker is a person who takes care of very young, old, or sick people. My grandmother's caretaker helps her get around the house.
persist (v.)
To persist means to keep doing something even when it is hard. Even though the lesson was difficult, he persisted until he understood.
pine (n.)
A pine is a type of tree that is tall and thin. There were many beautiful pine trees in the forest.
secret (n.)
A secret is something that you do not tell other people. The two boys were sharing a secret.
sled (n.)
A sled is a small vehicle that you use on snow. Marvin likes to ride his sled down the hill in winter.
alley (n.)
An alley is a narrow behind houses or buildings. The alley behind my house looks dirty.
bunch (n.)
A bunch is a group of the same things. She was hungry, so she ate the entire bunch of grapes.
ax (n.)
An ax is a tool used to cut wood. She used an ax to cut some wood for the fire.
irritate (v.)
To irritate means to annoy someone. She was irritated when her brother told her that he had last her camera.
alone (adj.)
If something is alone, they are not with another person. The boy wanted to be alone to think.
allow (v.)
To allow something to happen means to let it happen. Having a ticket will allow you to enter the show.
breathe (v.)
To breathe means to let air go in and out of your body. We need strong healthy lungs to help us breathe well.
prize (n.)
A prize is something of value that is given to the winner. I won a prize for getting the best grade on my science test.
disgrace (n.)
Disgrace is a feeling of shame. He felt a sense of disgrace after failing his big exam.
curl (n.)
A curl is a small piece of something with a round shape. The colorful ribbons were bent into curls.
represent (v.)
To represent is to speak or act for a person or group. My lawyer will represent me in court.
decay (v.)
To decay is to be destroyed naturally. The old wooden house was slowly decaying.
dessert (n.)
Dessert is a sweet food that you eat after a meal. Kayla wants ice cream for dessert.
mankind (n.)
Mankind is all of the world's people. All of mankind has to work to move this a better world.
sneeze (v.)
To sneeze is to suddenly blow air out of your nose and mouth. He sneezed after smelling the flower.
refresh (v.)
To refresh someone is to make them feel less hot or tired. The baby was refreshed after taking a cool bath.
pulse (n.)
A pulse is the beat of the heart. The doctor checked the patient's pulse by feeling his wrist.
universe (n.)
The universe is the known or supposed objects in space. The universe is so large that it cannot be measured.
sense (v.)
To sense something is to know about it without being told. I could sense that he was watching me.
passion (n.)
Passion is a very strong feeling of wanting to do something. She had a passion for dancing.
space (n.)
A space is an empty area. I don't have much space for things in my small house.
leisure (n.)
Leisure is time when you do not have to do work. Eve likes to listen to music in her leisure time.
grace (n.)
Grace is a quality of moving in a smooth, relaxed and attractive way. The ballerina danced with grace.
plate (n.)
A plate is a flat round thing that you put food on. I put my plate down so I could put some food on it.
fairy (n.)
A fairy is a small, magic creature with wings. There are usually fairies in fantasy stories.
description (n.)
A description of someone or something says what they are like. I gave a description of the man with the gun and hat to the police.
eclipse (n.)
An eclipse is an occasion when the moon moves in front of the sun. A complete eclipse of the sun is a very rare occurrence.
far (adj.)
If something is far, it is not close. It's far going from the east coast to the west coast of America.
distant (adj.)
If something is distant, it is far away. Michael could barely see the distant island.
wool (n.)
Wool is the hair that a sheep has. Grandma wants to use the blue wool to knit me a sweater.
dip (v.)
To dip something is to put part of it into a liquid for a short time. Laurel dipped her strawberry into the chocolate.
pillow (n.)
A pillow is something that you put your head on when you sleep. When I travel, I usually take along my favorite pillow.
guide (n.)
A guide is someone who shows you where to go. We followed a guide at the park.
spice (n.)
A spice is a flavor for food and drinks. Two common spices found in many homes are salt and pepper.
whistle (v.)
To whistle is to make it sound by putting your lips together and blowing. As he was listening to music, Daryl whistled.
noise (n.)
A noise is an unpleasant sound. The crying baby made a loud noise.
compact (adj.)
If something is compact, it is smaller than normal. A laptop computer is much more compact than a desktop model.
bloom (v.)
When a plant blooms, It makes flowers. Roses look so pretty when they bloom.
shortly (adv.)
If something will happen shortly, it will happen very soon. My workday will end shortly.
rot (v.)
When something rots, it slowly gets softer and is destroyed. The old log began to rot in the forest.
accept (v.)
To accept something that is offered is to take it. I accepted the girl's very nice gift.
safe (adj.)
When a person is safe, they are not in danger. Put on your seat belt in the car to be safe.
fancy (adj.)
If something is fancy, it is nicer than normal. Their table was all set for a fancy dinner.
attitude (n.)
Someone's attitude is the way they feel and think. John has a bad attitude. He's always angry.
pirate (n.)
A pirate is a sailor who steals things from other boats. Pirates ate very scary characters.
publication (n.)
A publication is something printed, like a newspaper or book. She's been a subscriber to that publication for over ten years.
thrill (n.)
A thrill is an exciting feeling. The boys enjoy the thrill of surfing a big wave.
skeleton (n.)
A skeleton is the bones of a body. There is a skeleton in the science classroom.
spoil (v.)
If something spoils, it turns bad or rots. We left the fruit out too long, and it spoiled.
kill (v.)
To kill someone or something is to make them die. I killed the fly with a fly swatter.
acquaint (v.)
To acquaint is to get to know something or someone. Nancy acquainted herself with the new computer.
available (adj.)
If something is available, it means you can get it. There were many seats available in the room.
starve (v.)
If a person starves, they do not get enough to eat and sometimes die. During the war, many people starved.
riddle (n.)
A riddle is a question that is difficult to answer but meant to be funny. I could not answer Wendy's riddle, but it made me laugh.
inhabitant (n.)
An inhabitant is a person who lives in a certain place. The number of inhabitants in the countryside is increasing.
print (v.)
To print something is to put it onto paper. Make sure that you print your name clearly.
hood (n.)
A hood is part of a coat that goes over your head. She put on her hood to keep her head warm.
wicked (adj.)
If something is wicked, it is very bad or evil. My boss is a very wicked man.
flashlight (n.)
A flashlight is a small electric light that you carry in your hand. We took a flashlight when we went camping.
nourish (v.)
To nourish something is to give it food that it needs to live. A good mother will nourish her baby every day.
shake (v.)
To shake is to move back and forth or up and down quickly. When people shake hands, it usually means they agree.
disguise (n.)
A disguise is something you wear so people cannot tell who you are. Everyone know that it was Dad in the Santa disguise.
frequently (adv.)
When something happens frequently, it happens often. We meet frequently, either at the beginning or ending of the week.
adventure (n.)
An adventure is a fun or exciting thing that you do. Riding in the rough water was an adventure.
curse (v.)
To curse someone or something is to hope that bad things happen to them. The witch cursed the village.
cemetery (n.)
A cemetery is where people are buried when they die. Some people are scared of cemeteries.
reflect (v.)
To reflect is when a surface sends back light, heat, sound or an image. Her face was reflected on the smooth glass.
pleasant (adj.)
If something is pleasant, you enjoy it. The character had a pleasant look on its face.
web (n.)
A web is a home made by a spider. Mom cleaned the spider webs out of the garage.
punish (v.)
To punish means to make someone suffer for breaking the rules or laws. To punish me, my teacher had me stand in the corner.
describe (v.)
To describe is to say or write what someone or something is like. They described their tree as colorful with gold ribbon and a star.
worm (n.)
A worm is a small animal with a long, thin body. Worms are often used to help catch fish.
chop (v.)
To chop something means to cut it into pieces with a tool. Mom chopped some vegetables to put into the stew.
tremendous (adj.)
When something is tremendous, it is very large. The Earth's oceans are filled with a tremendous amount of water.
bulletin (n.)
A bulletin is a news report that talks about my recent and important events. There was a five bulletin reporting on the economy of the city.
tap (v.)
To tap something is to hit it lightly. He tapped the keys of the keyboard to write a short word.
district (n.)
A district is a small part of a city, country, state, or country. I live in a residential district of Seattle, Washington.
flat (adj.)
Flat describes something that is level and smooth with no curved parts. My parents bought a new flat screen TV over the weekend.
senator (n.)
A senator is someone who makes laws for a state. The young senator promised to make laws that would help the people.
stir (v.)
To stir something means to mix it using something small, like a spoon. Mom stirred the batter until it was smooth.
underneath (prep.)
When something is underneath something else, it is below or lower than it. The roots of a tree are located underneath the ground.
broadcast (n.)
A broadcast is a television or radio show. We watched the broadcast of the local news on TV.
grasp (v.)
To grasp something means to hold it. He grasped the bag of money tightly.
bump (n.)
A bump is a small raised area on a surface. The monkey got a bump on his head because he was hit by a rock.
characteristic (n.)
A characteristic is something that shows what a person or a thing is like. One characteristic of tigers is their black stripes.
console (v.)
To console someone who is sad means to make them comforted. When my dog ran away, my dad consoled me.
drawer (n.)
A drawer is a small part in furniture that is used to store things. I put my clothes into the empty drawers.
closet (n.)
A closet is a small room used to store things. Marla has many clothes inside of her closet.
success (n.)
Success is doing something well that you choose to do. My daughter was a big success at school.
sound (v.)
To sound means to make a noise. The alarm clock sounded and woke us all up.
skull (n.)
A skull is the hard part of your head. Your brain is inside it. The brain is protected by the skull.
endure (v.)
To endure something tough means to do or go through it. She had to endure her husband shouting all day long.
execute (v.)
To execute someone means to kill them as a legal punishment. Some people are executed for serious crimes.
rear (n.)
When something is in the rear of something, it is in the back. The man loaded the rear of his truck with boxes.
alert (v.)
To alert someone is to tell or warn them about something. The fire alarm alerted us that there was a problem.
bay (n.)
A bay is an area near the ocean where the land goes inward. The Golden Gate Bridge crosses San Francisco Bay.
deaf (adj.)
When someone is deaf, they cannot hear. Susan was born deaf.
complaint (n.)
A complaint is something you say to tell people that you don't like something. Mom said she didn't want to hear my brother's complaints.
chin (n.)
Your chin is the hard part at the bottom of your face. Luke pointed to the hair on his chin.
brilliant (adj.)
If someone is brilliant, they are very smart. My younger sister is brilliant for someone her age.
equal (adj.)
To be equal is to be the same. Both students are equal in age.
environment (n.)
The environment is the place where people work or live. Keeping our environment clean is important to our health.
smell (v.)
To smell something means to use your nose to sense it. The two friends smelled the flower.
period (n.)
A period is an amount of time when something happens. In one period in Europe, there were many knights.
bark (v.)
When a dog barks, it makes a short, loud noise. The dog barked loudly and frighteningly.
ambitious (adj.)
If someone is ambitious, they want to be rich or successful. Kendra had to be ambitious to get into medical school.
blood (n.)
Blood is the red liquid in your body. I cut my finger and got blood on my shirt.
abandon (v.)
To abandon something is to leave it forever or for a long time. The old room had been abandoned years before.
moment (n.)
A moment is a second or a very short time. I was only a few moments late for the meeting.
carpenter (n.)
A carpenter is a person who builds things with wood. We hired a carpenter to make a cupboard.
intervene (v.)
To intervene means to help stop a problem between two people or groups. The students argued until the teacher intervened.
shed (n.)
A shed is a small building where you store things like tools. We have a small shed in the backyard for storage.
swim (v.)
To swim is to move through water. I love to swim in the ocean.
promise (v.)
To promise is to say you will do something for sure. He promised to return my key by tomorrow.
behind (prep.)
Behind means to be at the back of something. The little girl was hiding behind a tree.
sew (v.)
To sew means to put pieces of cloth together using string. I learned to sew when I was a little girl.
various (adj.)
If something is various, there are many types of it. She owned shoes of various styles.
polish (v.)
To polish something is to rub it in order to make it shiny. Mark spent all morning polishing his shoes for the wedding.
needle (n.)
A needle is a small, sharp piece of metal that you use to make or fix clothes. I used a needle to fix the hole in my pants.
mill (n.)
A mill is a building where flour is made. The farmer took his wheat to the mill to make it into flour.
disappear (v.)
To disappear means to go away or not be seen. The top of the building is disappearing in the clouds.
highlands (n.)
The highlands are high areas of land, usually with mountains. The man had a small home in the highlands.
trim (v.)
To trim something is to cut it a little bit. I had my hair trimmed this afternoon.
fabric (n.)
Fabric is cloth used to make clothes, furniture, etc. The towels were made from a soft fabric.
elegant (adj.)
If something is elegant, it is very fancy and pleasing. In Japan, women wear elegant kimonos on special occasions.
chance (n.)
A chance is an opportunity to do something. I had a chance to see the Roman Coliseum last summer.
drip (v.)
When a liquid drips, just a little bit falls at a time. I heard water dripping from the faucet.
proud (adj.)
If someone feels proud, they are happy about what they have done. She is proud of the picture she drew of her house.
couch (n.)
A couch is a long, soft seat that many people can sit on. Kim and Martin's new couch was very expensive.
follow (v.)
To follow means to go behind someone and go where they go. The little boy followed his mother home.
coal (n.)
Coal is a hard black rock that you burn for heat. Many power stations burn coal to produce energy.
burst (v.)
To burst is to suddenly break open or apart. The bomb burst over the city.
ashamed (adj.)
To be ashamed is to feel upset because you did something wrong or bad. He was ashamed when he found out that I knew about his past.
resource (n.)
Resources are a person or country's money and materials that they can use. The poor man didn't have the resources to feed himself.
ivory (n.)
Ivory is a white, hard substance that comes from elephants. The elephant's long ivory tusks looked very impressive.
upwards (adv.)
If something goes upwards, it moves vertically higher. The kite went upwards further and further.
exact (adj.)
If something is exact, is just the right amount. Please use the exact amount of sugar for the cake.
arithmetic (n.)
Arithmetic is math. I like to study arithmetic at school.
anniversary (n.)
An anniversary is a day that celebrates something from the past. My parents went out to eat for their wedding anniversary.
thread (n.)
A thread is a thin piece of string. I have many different colors of thread at home.
injustice (n.)
Injustice is a lack of fairness or justice. Putting an innocent person in jail is an act of injustice.
academy (n.)
An academy is a special type of school. There are many courses taught at the academy that I go to.
ail (v.)
To ail a person or group is to cause difficulty or pain. My brother went to the doctor to see what was ailing him.
ally (n.)
An ally is someone who agrees to help or support you. I was happy to find many allies who shared the same opinion as me.
boast (v.)
To boast is to talk about how good you are. We all become tired of listening to him boast about himself all day.
bounce (v.)
To bounce is to move something up and away from a surface after hitting it. Owen bounced the ball on the ground.
bully (n.)
A bully is a person who is mean to others. The two bullies always picked on the smaller, weaker kids.
carbohydrate (n.)
Carbohydrates are substances in foods like bread that give you energy. Carbohydrates like rice are a good source of energy for active people.
crawl (v.)
To crawl is to move slowly on your hands and knees. The baby crawled across the floor.
defeat (v.)
To defeat someone is to beat them in a game or battle. The champion defeated the challenger in the boxing match.
dominant (adj.)
When someone or something is dominant, they are stronger than others. The gorilla is one of the dominant animals in the jungle.
mercy (n.)
If you show mercy, you choose not to punish or harm someone. He asked his boss for mercy and to not fire him.
nod (v.)
To nod is to move your head up and down. I nodded my head as I listened to the song.
opponent (n.)
An opponent is someone who fights against you. On the field, our opponents were too good for us.
quarrel (v.)
To quarrel is to argue or fight. Billy quarreled with his wife about buying a new house.
rival (n.)
A rival is someone that is trying to keep you from getting what you want. The three rivals were all competing for the same job.
create (v.)
To create means to make something new. She created an igloo from blocks of snow.
sting (v.)
To sting is to cause pain by pushing a sharp part into the skin. The needle stung my arm and made me say, 'ouch!'
strain (v.)
To strain is to try very hard. Casey strained to lift the heavy box.
torture (n.)
Torture is something that causes you physical or mental pain. Greg thought that writing the essay was torture.
wrestle (v.)
To wrestle is to play a game where you try to push someone to the floor. My dad loved to wrestle when he was in high school.
dial (n.)
A dial is the front of a clock. I looked at the dial to see what time it was.
sore (adj.)
When a part of your body is sore, it hurts. After lifting the heavy box, Mona's back was sore.
vanish (v.)
To vanish is to go away suddenly. All the passengers vanished from the train station.
divorce (n.)
Divorce is an event in which a marriage is ended. Divorce rates have increased in the past twenty years.
imitate (v.)
To imitate someone is to do exactly what they do. He imitated his favorite superhero by putting on a costume.
infant (n.)
An infant is a baby. The infant cried all night.
social (adj.)
If something is social, it is about many people in a community. People should come together and fix the world's social problems.
kidnap (v.)
To kidnap someone is to take them illegally. She was terrified to find out her son was kidnapped.
nowhere (adv.)
You use nowhere to say that a place or thing does not exist. Unfortunately, water was nowhere to be found.
relief (n.)
Relief is a feeling you get when something bad or challenging ends. I felt a sense of relief when I heard the good news.
reproduce (v.)
To reproduce is to make something exactly how someone else did it. The children tried to reproduce their house using toy blocks.
receive (v.)
To receive something is to get it. I received a present on my birthday.
rhyme (n.)
To rhyme is to have the same sounds at the end of a word. Humpty Dumpty is an old rhyme that children learn in school.
afraid (adj.)
When someone is afraid, they feel fear. The woman was afraid of what she saw.
urgent (adj.)
If something is urgent, it is important and needs to be done now. He had to leave now. It was urgent.
nap (n.)
A nap is a short sleep, usually during the day. I took a short nap because I stayed up late last night.
aloud (adv.)
If you say something aloud, you say it so that others can hear you. My father often reads stories aloud to me and my sister.
bald (adj.)
If someone is bald, they have no hair. My oldest brother is bald.
laboratory (n.)
A laboratory is a room where a scientist works. My mother works in a laboratory.
wagon (n.)
A wagon is a cart you use to carry heavy things. He used his wagon to carry some of his gifts.
wrinkle (n.)
A wrinkle is a line on a person's face that happens as they get old. My grandfather has some wrinkles on his face.
blanket (n.)
A blanket is a piece of cloth that you use to keep warm or to sit upon. I laid a blanket on the ground so that we could have a picnic.
creep (v.)
To creep is to move quietly and slowly. The cat slowly crept down the tree.
process (n.)
A process is the steps to take to do something. Making a cake is a long process.
bottom (n.)
The bottom is the lowest part. The bottom of my shoe has a hole in it.
suck (v.)
To suck is to put something in your mouth and try to get flavor out of it. The baby sucked milk from her bottle.
pat (v.)
To pat something is to hit it softly with your hand. I patted some lotion onto my face.
dishonest (adj.)
If someone is dishonest, they do not tell the truth. She was being dishonest when she copied the answer from his test.
pursuit (n.)
A pursuit is a chase. The dinosaur was in pursuit of the caveman.
upset (adj.)
To be upset is to be unhappy about something. She was upset because she broke her toy.
recite (v.)
To recite something means to repeat or say aloud in front of a group. Katie recited the Pledge of Allegiance in class.
wilderness (n.)
A wilderness is an area where no people live. If you are not careful, you can get lost in the wilderness.
pond (n.)
A pond is a very small area of water. The ducks swam in the pond.
original (adj.)
If something is original, it is the first one of that thing. This is the original painting of the Mona Lisa.
proverb (n.)
A proverb is a short saying that tells you something important. The proverb 'egg on your face' means you've done something embarrassing.
waste (v.)
To waste means to carelessly use something all up. Turn off the water so you don't waste it.
fatal (adj.)
If something is fatal, it causes death. They passed away in a fatal car crash.
dialect (n.)
A dialect is a regional variety of language showing where you are from. People from the U.K. have a different dialect of English from those in the U.S.
compass (n.)
A compass is a device used to tell what direction one is going. A compass is an important tool to have when you are traveling.
blossom (n.)
A blossom is a flower or group of flowers. There were colorful blossoms in the yard.
absence (n.)
Absence is the state of something being away. There is an absence of sand in the hourglass.
planet (n.)
A planet is a large round thing in space. Saturn is the planet with the ring around it.
abnormal (adj.)
If something is abnormal, it is strange or not normal. Her idea of art is a bit too abnormal for me.
bamboo (n.)
Bamboo is a hard plant with thin branches and leaves. Outside his home, there is a lot of bamboo.
difference (n.)
A difference is a way that something is not like other things. The biggest difference between the birds is the color of their feathers.
dwarf (n.)
A dwarf is a creature from stories that often looks like a short, hairy man. The dwarf had a pleasant look on his face.
Impatient (adj.)
If someone is impatient, they are not able to wait for things. Bob was so impatient that he could barely wait for the light to turn green.
leaf (n.)
A leaf is the flat green thing on trees or bushes. In the fall, the leaves on the trees change colors.
perfume (n.)
Perfume is a good smelling liquid that girls wear. When she wore her perfume, everyone said she smelled great.
patience (n.)
Patience is the ability to wait for something without becoming upset. Sue's patience was rewarded by catching her very first fish.
marsh (n.)
A marsh is a type of wet land covered with grasses and short plants. The marsh looked so lovely against the mountains.
manuscript (n.)
A manuscript is an old book or paper written by hand. The manuscript was written over 150 years ago.
across (prep.)
To go across something is to go to the other side of it. He walked across the board to the other side.
ecosystem (n.)
An ecosystem is a group of plants and animals in an area. The river's ecosystem not only includes fish but other insects and plants too.
hunt (v.)
To hunt is to look for or search for an animal to kill. Long ago, people hunted with bows and arrows.
swift (adj.)
If something is swift, it is fast. The swift horse easily jumped over the hurdle.
triumph (n.)
Triumph is what you feel when you win or finish something. He raised the award in triumph at the end of his speech.
dissolve (v.)
To dissolve something is to mix it into a liquid and disappear. I dissolved the pill in a glass of water.
deliberate (adj.)
If you are deliberate, you do something on purpose. Bernie made a deliberate attempt to injure Andy.
contrary (adj.)
If something is contrary to something else, it is the opposite. It isn't warm outside at all. On the contrary, it is quite cold.
spot (n.)
A spot is a place where something happens. The kitchen is a good spot to eat meals.
taste (n.)
A taste is the flavor something makes in your mouth. The taste of the fruit was sweet.
caution (n.)
Caution is care and attention in order to avoid danger. Please use the power saw with caution. It is very dangerous.
steel (n.)
Steel is a shiny gray metal. the new apartment building was made with steel.
result (n.)
A result is something that happens because of something else. As a result of all the rain, the man had to climb on the roof.
casual (adj.)
If something is casual, it is relaxed or simple.
advise (v.)
To advise someone is to tell them what to do. My mother often advises people about their money.
beam (n.)
A beam is a heavy bar. Modern skyscrapers are made with several beams.
destroy (v.)
To destroy means to damage something so badly that it cannot be used. The glass was destroyed.
wise (adj.)
To be wise is to use experience and intelligence to make good choices. Many people believe that owls are very wise animals.
anticipate (v.)
To anticipate something is to think that it will happen. Carrie anticipated the arrival of her baby.
bright (adj.)
If something is bright, it shows a lot of light. The bright light from the explosion hurt my eyes.
scent (n.)
A scent is a smell. Julie enjoyed the scent of the flowers.
toss (v.)
If you toss something, you throw it softly. He tossed a coin into the air.
fasten (v.)
To fasten something is to close it or put it in the correct place. Elizabeth fastened her seat belt.
alien (n.)
An alien is a creature from a different world. The alien came in peace.
germ (n.)
A germ is something that makes you sick. Germs are on everything that you touch.
kit (n.)
A kit is a set of all the things needed to do something. Is there a first aid kit in your office?
puff (n.)
A puff is a little bit of smoke or steam. A puff of smoke came from the burnt match.
scatter (v.)
To scatter something is to make it go in many places. I accidentally scattered all of my pills.
barrel (n.)
A barrel is a round thing that you can keep liquids in. There was an empty barrel outside the house.
explode (v.)
When something explodes, it blows up. My new radio exploded when I plugged it in.
rag (n.)
A rag is a small towel. Please use a rag to clean the dust off the table.
bullet (n.)
A bullet is a small metal object that is shot out of guns. Bullets come in different sizes for different guns.
sweat (v.)
To sweat means to lose liquid from the body through the skin. Whenever I workout, I sweat quite a bit.
expect (v.)
If you expect something to happen, you believe it will happen. I expect the bus to be here very soon.
enforce (v.)
To enforce means to make a person follow a rule. Police enforce traffic laws to keep everyone safe.
pound (v.)
To pound something is to hit it many times with a lot of force. He pounded the nail with the hammer.
fountain (n.)
A fountain is a source of water made by people. There was a beautiful fountain in the middle of the park.
drift (v.)
To drift means to be moved slowly by wind or water. The large chunk of ice drifted in the water.
forest (n.)
A forest is a place with lots of trees and animals. I love to go walking in the forest.
devil (n.)
The devil is a powerful evil spirit in some religious. The church promised protection from the devil.
unify (v.)
To unify means to bring people or things together. With their good deeds, the children tried to unify the world.
ghost (n.)
A ghost is the spirit of a dead person. Many people are afraid of ghosts.
startle (v.)
To startle means to scare someone suddenly. The loud crash startled the sleeping woman.
grass (n.)
Grass is the green leaves that cover the ground. The grass looked so soft and green.
bitter (adj.)
When a person is bitter, they are upset with someone or a situation. He was extremely bitter when his computer crashed.
harbor (n.)
A harbor is an area of water along a shore where boats land. There were a few small boats in the harbor.
season (n.)
A season is a time of the year: spring, summer, fall or winter. Fall is a warm season, while winter is very cold.
inhabit (v.)
To inhabit means to live in a certain place. No one inhabits the ancient city.
vessel (n.)
A vessel is a large ship or boat. We toured the area aboard a luxury vessel.
aboard (prep.)
When someone is aboard a ship or plane, they are on or in it. They climbed aboard the kayak and paddled through the river.
voyage (n.)
A voyage is a long journey made on a boat or an aircraft. The astronauts took off on a long voyage to the moon.
worship (v.)
To worship means to like and honor a person, thing, or religious figure. Many people around the world worship in a church.
sheriff (n.)
A sheriff is a police officer who is in charge of a large area. It was the sheriff's job to make the city safe.
trigger (n.)
A trigger is the part of the gun that a person pulls to make it fire. The man had his finger on the trigger of the gun.
port (n.)
A port is a place where ships stop to load and unload things. The ship was being loaded with materials at the port.
millionaire (n.)
A millionaire is a person who has at least a million dollars. He became a millionaire because he was smart with his money.
march (v.)
To march means to walk at a steady pace together with others. The soldiers marched a straight rows.
crown (n.)
A crown is the hat worn by a king or queen. The crown is made of gold.
panic (v.)
To panic is to feel so nervous or afraid that you cannot think clearly. Everyone panicked when the house caught on fire.
terrible (adj.)
If something is terrible, it is very bad. The way he treated his classmate was terrible.
bleed (v.)
To bleed is to lose blood. If you are not careful, you will cut your finger and bleed.
bandage (n.)
A bandage is a piece of cloth used to stop bleeding. If you cut yourself, please get a bandage from the first-aid kit.
assure (v.)
To assure someone is to tell them something is true to make them less word. He assured the boss that the building would be done on time.
apprentice (n.)
An apprentice is a person who learns how to do a job from a skilled person. Mark is an apprentice chef at the restaurant.
lie (v.)
To lie is to say or write something untrue do deceive someone. Whenever Pinocchio lied to his father, his nose grew.
scold (v.)
To scold means to criticize one angrily because they have done wrong. Jesse was scolded by the teacher for not paying attention.
diligent (adj.)
If someone is diligent, they work hard and are careful. Craig has always been a very diligent person at work.
priority (n.)
A priority is something that is more important than other things. My priority is to get good grades in school.
chef (n.)
A chef is a person who cooks in a restaurant. Tom is a chef at the restaurant near my house.
massive (adj.)
If something is massive, it is very big. The wheels on his truck were massive.
hurt (v.)
To hurt is to do something that makes you feel pain. She hurt her leg falling down the stairs.
luxury (n.)
A luxury is an expensive thing that you do not need. We stayed at a luxury resort for our honeymoon.
kneel (v.)
To kneel is to put one or both knees on the ground. Daryl got down on one knee and asked Nina to marry him.
impolite (adj.)
If someone is impolite, they are rude. Roger is impolite to everyone he meets.
lord (n.)
Long ago, a lord was a man in charge of a town. The lord of the town was not kind.
horrible (adj.)
If something is horrible, it is very bad. The assignment was horrible. I hated it.
robe (n.)
A robe is a long, loose piece of clothing. Many people wear robes in the morning.
departure (n.)
A departure is the act of leaving a place. They were excited about their departure back home.
emperor (n.)
An emperor is the leader of a group of countries. The emperor Julius Caesar was in control of ancient Rome.
fiber (n.)
Fiber is a thread of a substance used to make clothes or rope. The mat was made from tiny fibers.
experience (n.)
An experience is something you have seen or done. Rock climbing was a fun experience.
captain (n.)
A captain is the person who leads a ship or airplane. The captain sailed his ship to Australia.
bond (v.)
To bond with someone is to become friends with them. The women bonded after several hours of conversation.
bit (n.)
A bit is a small amount of something. I ate a bit of chocolate before I went to bed.
theft (n.)
A theft is a criminal act that involves someone stealing something. The theft of his TV took place when he was at work.
slim (adj.)
If something or someone is slim, they are thin. Look at my new cell phone. It's very slim.
scheme (n.)
A scheme is a plan or design. Mickey and Minnie came up with a scheme to solve the problem.
routine (n.)
A routine is a way of doing things that is the same every time. My father's daily routine includes shaving right before breakfast.
roast (v.)
To roast something is to cook it in an oven or over a fire. Mom roasted a turkey for the holiday dinner.
hang (v.)
To hang something is to keep it above the ground. I drew a picture of my family, and my mother hung it on the wall.
bone (n.)
A bone is a hard part of the body. I brought home a nice bone for my dog.
pharaoh (n.)
A pharaoh was a king in ancient Egypt. The pharaohs ruled Egypt for thousands of years.
pardon (v.)
To pardon is a way to ask someone to repeat what was said before. Pardon me teacher, but could you repeat what you just said?
serious (adj.)
When something is serious, it is bad or unsafe. The accident was very serious.
famine (n.)
A famine is a long time with little or no food. The farmers couldn't grow any food on the dry soil, so there was a famine.
stove (n.)
A stove is a device used to cook food. Our new stove helps us to cook food much faster than before.
ripe (adj.)
When a fruit is ripe, it is ready to be eaten. The cherries were nice and ripe.
international (adj.)
If something is international, it involves more than one country. The United Nations is a powerful international organization.
merry (adj.)
If someone is merry, they are very happy. They felt merry because the weather was great.
exam (n.)
An exam is a test. I did some practice questions for the math exam on the board.
harvest (n.)
A harvest is the act of collecting food from farming. They had a lot of wheat from the last harvest.
loud (adj.)
If a sound is loud, it is strong and very easy to hear. The man's voice was so loud that we all could hear him.
bother (v.)
To bother is to make the effort to do something. No one bothered to wash the dishes today.
exploit (v.)
To exploit something is to use it for greedy reasons rather than good reason. The company exploits their workers and makes them stay 12 hours a day.
nut (n.)
A nut is a hard seed or fruit that comes from some trees and bushes. To eat a nut, first you have to crack its shell.
cheerful (adj.)
If someone is cheerful, they are happy or feel good. The children were cheerful because they didn't have to go to school.
demand (v.)
To demand something is to say strongly that you want it. The workers demanded to be paid more money.
frank (adj.)
If you are frank, you are being very honest. The teacher had a frank discussion with her students.
cereal (n.)
Cereal is a food that you mix with milk and eat for breakfast. Cereal is a fast and common breakfast food enjoyed in the U.S.
bless (v.)
To bless is to ask God for protection or help. The angel blessed the newborn baby to keep it safe.
assembly (n.)
An assembly is a group that is together for the same reason. The students had an assembly to talk about their interests.
affair (n.)
An affair is an event or a thing that happened. My wife and I attended a formal affair over the weekend.
instruct (v.)
To instruct is to teach. My teacher instructs as in several subjects.
diameter (n.)
The diameter of a round thing is the length across its center. The diameter of the trees was about 22 centimeters.
aptitude (n.)
Aptitude is a natural ability or skill. He has a natural aptitude for water skiing.
punishment (n.)
A punishment is something that one must endure for any wrong doing. He was given a punishment for being rude to the teacher.
communicate (v.)
To communicate is to give information by talking, writing, etc. I communicated with Paul about his new ideas.
field (n.)
A field is a big area of land. The field of flowers looked so pretty.
compliment (v.)
To compliment is to say a nice thing about someone or something. Her co-worker complimented her for doing a good job.
level (n.)
A level is a point on a scale that measures something. Please check the level of the temperature.
costumer (n.)
A customer is a person who buys something at a store. The customer put a few items in a bag.
tidy (adj.)
When something is tidy, it is clean and in order. Leon has always been a very tidy boy.
empty (adj.)
If something is empty, it does not have anything in it. My gas tank was almost empty, so I couldn't drive my car very long.
privacy (n.)
To have privacy is to be away from other people. Please hang the sign on the door so we can have some privacy.
fright (n.)
Fright is the feeling of being scared. She was filled with fright.
sensible (adj.)
If someone is sensible, they make good decisions. I was sensible for her to save some money each month.
slice (n.)
A slice is a piece from something larger, such as a cake. The girl enjoyed a slice of cake at her birthday party.
presume (v.)
To presume is to believe something is true without being certain. Since he raised his hand, the teacher presumed he knew the answer.
sorrow (n.)
Sorrow is a very sad feeling. The girl felt sorrow after her best friend moved away.
straw (n.)
A straw is a thin tube that is used to suck liquid into the mouth. I drank the orange juice through a straw.
swell (v.)
To swell is to become larger and rounder. My sister's stomach began to swell after she got pregnant.
adolescent (n.)
An adolescent is a young person or a teenager. The adolescent was excited about getting a skateboard for his birthday.
journalism (n.)
Journalism is the work of collecting the news to put in newspapers or on TV. Before becoming a teacher, she worked in journalism.
hinder (v.)
To hinder is to keep someone or something from doing something. All the traffic hindered me from getting to work on time.
among (prep.)
If you are among certain things, they are all around you. There was a red apple among the green ones.
jury (n.)
A jury is a group of people that listen to a trial and say if someone is guilty. The jury listened closely to the attorney before they made their decision.
justice (n.)
Justice is fairness in the way that you treat other people. People turn to the court system when they are seeking justice.
liberty (n.)
Liberty is freedom to do what you want. To many people, the Statue of Liberty is a symbol of freedom.
reply (v.)
To reply is to give an answer or say back to someone. She asked him what time his meeting was. He replied, 'at three.'
direct (adj.)
If something is direct, it goes straight between two places. The green path is a direct route to my house.
literary (adj.)
If someone or something is literary, it is involved with literature in some way. He worked hard to create a successful literary career.
appreciate (v.)
To appreciate something is to understand its good qualities. I can appreciate the lovely scenery.
pharmacy (n.)
A pharmacy is a place where medicine is sold. My mother sells medicine to people at the pharmacy.
peace (n.)
Peace is a time without war. A white dove is a symbol for peace.
wood (n.)
Wood is the thing that trees are made of. I put the pieces of wood in a pile.
pill (n.)
A pill is a small object that has medicine inside. She took a pill for her headache.
certain (adj.)
If you are certain about something, you know it is true. I am certain that zebras have stripes.
board (n.)
A board is a flat piece of wood. The sign was made of a few wooden boards.
race (n.)
A race is a contest to see who is the fastest. Paul is a fast runner, so he easily won the race.
agency (n.)
An agency is a business or service set up to act for others. I went to a travel agency to help me arrange a flight home.
position (n.)
A position is the way something is placed. How can you sit that position?
affection (n.)
Affection is a feeling of liking someone or something. Amanda has a lot of affection for her little sister Sarah.
wander (v.)
To wander is to walk without going to a certain place. The boys like to wander in the woods and look at birds.
sympathy (n.)
Sympathy is a feeling of being sad for another person. I felt sympathy for my sister so I got her a balloon to cheer her up.
span (v.)
To span is length of time is to last that long. His work began in 1999. It has spanned many years since then.
slope (n.)
A slope is ground that is not flat. The slope to the top of the mountain was very steep.
shallow (adj.)
If something is shallow, it is not deep. The kids were playing in the shallow water.
retrieve (v.)
To retrieve something is to find it and get it back. She retrieved her mail from the mail box.
remainder (n.)
The remainder of something is what is left. He took a bite of the apple, then gave me the remainder of it.
ash (n.)
Ash is the grey or black powder created when something is burned. The end of his cigar was full of ashes.
navigate (v.)
To navigate something is to control the way it moves or goes. She navigates the ship across the ocean.
vibrate (v.)
To vibrate is to shake very hard. The machine made his whole body vibrate as he broke up the ground.
therefore (adv.)
Therefore means for this reason. He is fat. Therefore, he will go on a diet.
miserable (adj.)
If someone is miserable, they are very unhappy. He was miserable after his dog died.
habit (n.)
A habit is a thing that you do often. Smoking is a bad habit that can kill you.
lava (n.)
Lava is the hot substance made of melted rock that shoots from volcanoes. The red hot lava poured from the volcano.
fate (n.)
Fate is a power that causes some things to happen. Some people believe that a person's hand can tell their fate.
erupt (v.)
To erupt is for a volcano or something to shoot a hot substance. The volcano erupted for the first time in ten years.
creature (n.)
A creature is any living thing. The creature we saw today was either a dolphin or a porpoise.
community (n.)
A community is a group of people who live together. The kids from my community usually play together.
dismiss (v.)
To dismiss something is to say it is not important. He quickly dismissed my idea about a new project.
confine (v.)
To confine something is to keep it in one place. The elephant is confined to a cage in the zoo.
continue (v.)
To continue something is to keep doing it. She stood under her umbrella as the rain continued to fall.
originate (v.)
To originate somewhere is to start there. The idea of democracy originated in Ancient Greece.
superstition (n.)
A superstition is something magical that people believe in real. It is a superstition that Friday the 13th is an unlucky day.
magical (adj.)
Magical describes a quality that makes someone or something special. The fireworks made the night sky look so magical.
armor (n.)
Armor is metal worn by soldiers to protect the body. The soldier wore armor to protect his body.
island (n.)
An island is land in the middle of water. Japan is a group of islands.
flame (n.)
A flame is part of fire. The torch was filled with yellow and orange flames.
release (v.)
To release something is to stop holding it. She released the bird from her hands.
prince (n.)
A prince is the son of a king. The prince and the princess were married.
outline (n.)
An outline is the plan for a story or essay. Before I wrote my essay, I made an outline.
celebrate (v.)
To celebrate is to do something to show that an event is special. We all celebrated when we heard the great news.
yield (v.)
To yield something means to give up control of it or to give it away. He had to yield his turn because he was in checkmate.
anymore (adv.)
Anymore means any longer. Her old pants don't fit her anymore.
voice (n.)
A voice is the sound a person makes when they talk or sing. He used a microphone, so everyone could hear his voice.
quality (n.)
The quality of something is how good it is. The quality of his car is very good.
troops (n.)
Troops are soldiers that fight in groups in a battle. The troops were all prepared to go into battle.
boom (v.)
To boom means to make a loud, deep sound. The firecrackers made a loud boom when they exploded.
warrior (n.)
A warrior is a brave soldier or fighter. The samurai were some of the most skilled warriors in the ancient world.
already (adv.)
If something happens already, it happens before a certain time. It is already time for the movie to start. Let's go in.
withdraw (v.)
To withdraw means to leave a place, usually during war. After losing the battle, the enemy withdrew back to its own country.
cliff (n.)
A cliff is a high and often flat wall of rock. The wolf stood on the cliff and howled.
spear (n.)
A spear is a long stick with a blade on one end that is used as a weapon. The soldier was holding a spear in his hand.
crowd (n.)
A crowd is a large group of people. A large crowd had gathered on the street to see the accident.
knight (n.)
A knight is a soldier of high rank and skill who usually serves a king. He was the best soldier, so the king made him a knight.
invasion (n.)
An invasion is an attack by a group from another country. In Korea, walls were built around cities to protect them from invasions.
locate (v.)
To locate something is to find it. I could not locate my keys in the house.
independence (n.)
Independence is the state of being free from the control of others. After leaving home, Sophia had a great feeling of independence.
likely (adv.)
If something likely happens, it will probably happen. I will likely stay at home and watch TV tonight.
thunder (n.)
Thunder is the loud noise heard during a storm. The sound of the thunder startled me.
ancient (adj.)
If something is ancient, it is very old. I want to see the ancient buildings in Rome.
steep (adj.)
If something is steep, then its slope or angle rises or falls sharply. He rode his bike up the steep hill to reach the top.
blaze (v.)
To blaze means to burn brightly or powerfully. The small fire soon blazed into a large dangerous one.
revolution (n.)
A revolution is a change to the political system by a group of people. The revolution in Russia led to the creation of the Soviet Union.
retreat (v.)
To retreat means to run away because you have been beaten in a fight. The army retreated because they were losing the battle.
rebel (n.)
A rebel is a person who fights the government in order to change it. The rebel had enough of the government's unfair polices.
technology (n.)
Technology is new things made by using science. He loves technology such as laptop computers.
lightning (n.)
Lightning is the bright light seen during a storm. The lightning flashed above the water.
method (n.)
A method is the way to do something. One method to remember things is to tie a string around your finger.
summit (n.)
A summit is the highest part of a hill or mountain. Snow covered the summit of the mountain even during the summer.
demonstrate (v.)
To demonstrate something is to show how it is done. She demonstrated her plan to her co-workers.
sail (v.)
To sail is to move a boat on the water. I love to sail my boat on the lake.
remain (v.)
To remain somewhere is to stay there. My sister had to remain home since she was sick.
object (n.)
An object is an inanimate thing that you can see or touch. The shopping cart was filled with objects.
tender (adj.)
When something is tender, it is soft and easy to chew. The meat was so tender they didn't need knives to cut it with.
mist (n.)
Mist is water that you can see in the air or on a surface. The forest was covered with mist.
revenge (n.)
Revenge is what you do to hurt or punish someone who hurts you. He broke his sister's doll as revenge after she lost his favorite book.
symbol (n.)
A symbol is a thing that stands for something else. This symbol tells us that we cannot smoke in this area.
incident (n.)
An incident is an event that is usually not pleasant. Mr. Wilson had an incident where he became sick and had to leave.
nervous (adj.)
When a person is nervous, they think something bad will happen. The boy became nervous when he heard the news.
dispute (n.)
A dispute is an argument or disagreement that people have. Karen and Brian often have disputes about silly things.
daisy (n.)
A daisy is a small flower with white petals and a yellow center. There were a few daisies growing in the field.
professional (adj.)
If something is professional, it deals with work that uses special skills. If you want to be a pilot, you must have professional training.
confront (v.)
To confront a hard situation or person is to deal with it. The couple has to confront each other about their problems.
artist (n.)
An artist is a person who paints, draws, or makes sculptures. He went to Paris to become an artist.
lay (v.)
To lay means to put or place in a horizontal or flat position. Don't lay your socks on the floor.
experiment (n.)
An experiment is a test that you do to see what will happen. The student did an experiment in science class.
honor (n.)
Horror is a feeling of being very afraid or shocked. The audience screamed in horror when the ghost appeared in the movies.
judge (v.)
To judge something is to say if it is good or bad. The boy was going to judge how his mother's turkey tasted.
bench (n.)
A bench is a long seat for two or more people. Most parks have benches for citizens to relax upon.
sigh (v.)
To sigh is to breathe out loudly and show that you are tired or sad. Molly sighed when she looked at all the information she had to research.
orphan (n.)
An orphan is a child who does not have parents. The orphan frequently cried during the night.
supper (n.)
Supper is a meal that is eaten in the evening. We usually have supper around 6 o'clock at my house.
gentleman (n.)
A gentleman is a nice man. My grandfather is a kind and helpful gentleman.
plot (v.)
To plot is to make a secret plan to do something that is wrong or mean. The group was plotting to ruin the company's financial reports.
pregnant (adj.)
When a female is pregnant, she is going to have a baby. The pregnant woman was shopping for baby clothes.
rage (n.)
Rage is a very angry feeling. The chef was filled with rage when his helpers ruined the meal.
shame (n.)
Shame is a bad feeling about things you have done wrong. The boy felt shame about misplacing his clothes.
sneak (v.)
To sneak is to move quietly so that no one hears or sees you. The thief snuck out of the house without anyone noticing him.
spare (v.)
To spare something is to give it because you have more than you need. I wanted to help him but I couldn't spare a tire.
stem (n.)
The stem of a plant is the stick that grows leaves or flowers. The rose had a long thin stem.
wave (n.)
A wave is a line of water that moves higher than the rest of the water. The water was filled with large blue waves.
evident (adj.)
When something is evident, it is easy to see or understand. It was evident from the look on his face that he was unhappy.
necessity (n.)
A necessity is something that is needed. Fresh water is a necessity for life.
shout (v.)
To shout is to say something loudly. My boss shouted at me because I was late for work.
dawn (n.)
Dawn is the time of day when the sun rises. At dawn, the sun gently rose over the farm.
beneath (prep.)
If something is beneath something else, it is under it. The largest part of an iceberg lies beneath the waterline.
leap (v.)
To leap means to jump a long distance. He had to leap over the gap to reach the other side of the hill.
trait (n.)
A trait is part of someone's personality. One trait of Salvador's personality is his cheerfulness.
terrific (adj.)
When something is terrific, it is very good. My youngest daughter is a terrific painter.
supreme (adj.)
When something is supreme, it is the highest or best. The supreme officer was in charge of keeping the citizens calm.
squeeze (v.)
To squeeze something means to press it together and hold it tightly. When Clara saw her cat, she gave it a big squeeze.
profound (adj.)
When something is profound, it is very intelligent. For a little boy, Jeremy has some profound thoughts.
vital (adj.)
When something is vital, it is necessary for life. The heart is a vital organ.
cub (n.)
A cub is a baby animal, such as a bear or lion. The lion cub was crying for its mother.
magnificent (adj.)
When something is magnificent, it is beautiful and grand. The man gave his wife a pair of magnificent diamond earrings.
seize (v.)
To seize something means to grab it quickly or strongly. The man seized as much money as he could before anyone could see him.
badly (adv.)
Badly means in a severe or harmful way. He hurt his arm badly playing with friends.
dissatisfied (adj.)
If you are dissatisfied, you are not happy with something. I was dissatisfied with their decision to work on Sunday.
sheet (n.)
A sheet is a thin flat piece of paper. I only needed a single sheet of paper to do my homework.
ease (n.)
When something is done with ease, it is not hard to do. The monkey climbed the tree with ease.
save (v.)
To save something is to keep it from being hurt. I want to help save the world.
ground (n.)
The ground is the top part of the Earth that we walk on. The ground under our feet was dry and brown.
cruel (adj.)
When someone is cruel, they do bad things to hurt others. The cruel man yelled at his sister.
angry (adj.)
When someone is angry, they may want to speak loudly or fight. She didn't do her homework, so her father is angry.
hail (n.)
Hail is ice that falls from the sky when rain freezes. The hail from the storm was the size of golf balls.
outcome (n.)
An outcome is the end of an action or event. The outcome of his latest business plan was a complete failure.
howl (v.)
To howl means to make a long, loud sound like a wolf or a dog. The wolf howled at the moon.
cloud (n.)
A cloud is a group of water drops in the sky. The sky was filled with white clouds.
pile (n.)
A pile is a large group of things on top of one another. The pile of cups was beginning to tilt.
silly (adj.)
If someone or something is silly, they show a lack of thought. I made a silly mistake of dropping mom's vase.
physician (n.)
A physician is a doctor. The physician said I would feel better if I took my medicine.
feast (n.)
A feast is a large meal for many people. At Thanksgiving, I enjoy a wonderful feast with my family.
opportunity (n.)
An opportunity is a chance to do something. I had an opportunity to take pictures in the jungle.
fable (n.)
A fable is a short story that teaches a lesson. In the fable about the tortoise and the hare, the lesson is consistency.
image (n.)
The image of something is a picture of it. The image of her eye was very clear.
instinct (n.)
Instinct is the natural way that people behave without thinking about it. Cats hunt mice because of instinct.
dim (adj.)
When something is dim, it does not give out much light. Working in a dim room is bad for your eyes.
bang (v.)
To bang is to hit something to make a noise. The drummer banged on his drum as he marched in the parade.
damage (v.)
To damage something is to break it. The car was damaged in the accident.
astonished (adj.)
If someone is astonished, they are very surprised or shocked. I was astonished when he pulled the live rabbit out of his hat.
affirm (v.)
To affirm is to say that something is true. Using a graph, Malcolm affirmed the success of the company.
accustomed (adj.)
When you become accustomed to something, you are in the habit of it. Grandfather is accustomed to reading the newspaper every morning.
leak (v.)
To leak is to let a liquid or gas pass through a flaw. The pipe leaks from many places.
joint (n.)
A joint is a place of the body where the bones meet, such as the knee. Two important bones in your leg meet at a joint in your knee.
glow (v.)
To glow is to make a soft light. The small flame glowed softly.
hollow (adj.)
When something is hollow, it has an empty space inside. Straws are hollow, so liquid can flow through them.
clan (n.)
A clan is a group of relatives or friends. The Lee clan meets every year to celebrate the New Year.
stiff (adj.)
When something is stiff, it is hard to move. The bird was standing on the tree's stiff branch.
sacrifice (v.)
To sacrifice something valuable is to give it up to get something else. Her parents sacrificed a lot of money in order for her to go to college.
emphasis (n.)
Emphasis is special attention or importance. The students put special emphasis on chapter 4 because it will be on the test.
tune (n.)
A tune is a song. The students played a familiar tune for the audience.
tragic (adj.)
When something is tragic, it is connected with death and suffering. The airplane crashed in a tragic accident.
stroke (v.)
To stroke is to move a hand over something or someone. She stroked her cheek to see if there was something on it.
tempt (v.)
To tempt people is to offer them something they want but shouldn't have. I wasn't hungry, but she tempted me with a piece of my favorite cake.
informal (adj.)
When something is informal, it is not official. They had an informal meeting to talk about their experiences.
inquire (v.)
To inquire about something is to ask about it. Dad called to inquire about the price of tickets for the show.
rare (adj.)
If something is rare, you do not see it very often. It is rare for him to miss his flight.
peer (v.)
To peer at something is to watch it carefully. She peered at people through the window.
pose (v.)
To pose is to stay in one place without moving. The kids and their dog posed for a picture.
ranch (n.)
A ranch is a large farm where animals are kept. My uncle has many horses on his ranch.
horror (n.)
Horror is a feeling of being very afraid or shocked. The audience screamed in horror when the ghost appeared in the movie.
steer (v.)
To steer something is to control where it goes. He steered the go-cart around the track.
tame (adj.)
When an animal is tame, it is not afraid to be near people. The tame bird rested on his hand.
messenger (n.)
A messenger is one who carries information from one place to another. The messenger delivered an important document to the office.
accommodate (v.)
To accommodate is to have enough room. The meeting room can accommodate nine people.
poet (n.)
A poet is a person who writes poems. William Shakespeare was one of the greatest poets.
circus (n.)
A circus is a traveling show with animals and people. I like to go to the circus to see the animals do tricks.
rock (n.)
A rock is a hard thing in the dirt. I stacked rocks on top of one another.
extent (n.)
The extent of something is how large, important, or serious it is. He ate to such an extent that he became overweight.
gender (n.)
Gender is a category that describes being either a boy or a girl. Do you know the gender of her new baby?
headline (n.)
A headline is the title of a newspaper story. The headline of the front page was about the economy.
coincide (v.)
If two things coincide, they happen at the same time. My birthday coincides with Christmas.
fix (v.)
To fix something is to make it work. My dad has many tools to help him fix broken things.
stripe (n.)
A stripe is a thick line. The flag of the United States has red and white stripes.
commission (v.)
To commission someone to do something is to pay them to do it. The artist was commissioned to create a picture.
novel (n.)
A novel is a book that tells a story. He wrote a great novel about ancient China.
portrait (n.)
A portrait is a painting or photograph of someone. I saw many religious portraits when I went to the museum.
chemical (n.)
A chemical is something that scientists use in chemistry. The scientist mixed the chemicals.
dye (v.)
To dye something is to make it a certain color by using a special chemical. Valery got her hair dyed at the salon yesterday.
dose (n.)
A dose is a certain amount of medicine that you take at one time. My mother gave me a dose of medicine before I went to bed.
outlaw (n.)
An outlaw is a criminal who hides from the police. The police passed out posters of the outlaw to all the people.
prospect (n.)
A prospect is a possibility that something will happen. He wakes up every morning with the prospect of having a good day.
purse (n.)
A purse is a gab where women keep money, makeup and keys. My sister likes to buy designer purses.
rod (n.)
A rod is a thin stick made of wood or metal. I bought a new fishing rod to use while on vacation.
seldom (adv.)
If something seldom happens, it doesn't happen very often. It seldom rains in southern Arizona.
shave (v.)
To shave means to cut the hairs on your face with a sharp tool. My father shaves his face every day because he doesn't want a beard.
benefit (n.)
A benefit is a good thing. Being able to fly is a good benefit to birds.
wizard (n.)
A wizard is a man who can do magic. The wizard made gold fall from the sky.
collect (v.)
To collect things is to group them together all in one place. I collected shells when I was younger.
profit (n.)
A profit is the extra money you make when you sell something. I made a small profit from selling my old clothes.
confess (v.)
To confess something is to say that you did it. He confessed that he was responsible for choosing the winning story.
cautious (adj.)
If you are cautious, you are careful in a dangerous situation. Be very cautious as you stack those boxes.
decision (n.)
A decision is a choice. He made the wrong decision.
ban (v.)
To ban something is to not let people do it. Smoking is banned in this building.
terrified (adj.)
If you are terrified, you are extremely scared. When I saw the ghost, I was absolutely terrified!
mow (v.)
To mow grass is to cut it to make it very short. I mow our lawn every weekend.
cottage (n.)
A cottage is a small, old house in the countryside. My aunt lives in a pretty cottage in the mountains.
positive (adj.)
If something is positive, it is good. She has a positive future ahead of her after finishing college.
daytime (n.)
Daytime is the time of the day when the sky is light. I only allowed my kids to play outside in the daytime.
respond (v.)
To respond is to give an answer to what someone else said. When the teacher asked the question, we all responded.
desperate (adj.)
If you are desperate, you will try anything to do or change something. I'm desperate to find a new job.
fade (v.)
If something fades, it gets quieter or darker. The piece of cloth I found was old and faded.
aborigine (n.)
An aborigine is a native of Australia before Europeans lived there. The aborigines created beautiful artwork.
fierce (adj.)
If a person or animal is fierce, they are angry or violent. Wolves are fierce animals. Do not disturb them.
lawn (n.)
A lawn is an area covered in grass. My dad keeps the lawn in front of our house very neat.
discover (v.)
To discover something is to find it for the first time. I discovered some new information in this book!
essential (adj.)
If something is essential, it is very important and necessary. It is essential to have oxygen when you scuba dive.
scene (n.)
A scene is one part of a book or movie. A movie is made up of many short pieces or scenes.
gamble (v.)
To gamble means to play a game that involves winning or losing money. Many people like to go to casinos to gamble.
theory (n.)
A theory is an idea about how something works. We talked about Einstein's theory of relativity in class.
symphony (n.)
A symphony is a long piece of music performed by many musicians. Alex, a violin player, has always dreamt of playing a symphony.
bundle (n.)
A bundle is a number of things that are tied together. I was shocked when he showed me a bundle of money.
bulb (n.)
A bulb is the glass part of an electric light. I had to change the light bulb in my bedroom.
baggage (n.)
Baggage is the set of bags that people take with them when they travel. I'm taking several pieces of baggage with me on vacation.
several (adj.)
Several is more than two but not many. He had to read several books for class.
graze (v.)
To graze means to ear grass. The cows grazed in the field.
cattle (n.)
Cattle are cows and bulls, especially on a farm. The rancher's cattle were eating the grass in the field.
widow (n.)
A widow is a woman whose husband has died. The widow had no children and was very lonely.
purpose (n.)
A purpose is the reason that you do something. The purpose of exercising is to get into shape.
scratch (v.)
To scratch is to make small cuts with a claw or fingernail. I used a stick to scratch my back.
poster (n.)
A poster is a written announcement that is used to advertise something. I saw a poster about a free concert in the park.
lane (n.)
A lane is a small road. The lane passes directly in front of our house.
greed (n.)
Greed is a desire to have more than the things that you need. She ate all the cookies out of her greed.
length (n.)
The length of something is how long it is from one end to the other. The length of the floor is three meters.
herd (n.)
A herd is a large group of the same type of animals that live together. The herd of cows moved slowly across the ranch.
flee (v.)
To flee means to run away from trouble or danger. The crowd of men tried to flee from the danger.
initiate (v.)
To initiate something means to start it. You have to turn the switch on to initiate the computer system.
portable (adj.)
Something that is portable is able to be moved or carried easily. Since computers are portable, people can use them anywhere.
nerve (n.)
Nerve is bravery or the belief that you can do something. He has the nerve to think that he can actually wrestle with a lion.
optimist (n.)
An optimist is somebody who sees the good parts of a situation. Even though he has physical problems, my brother is an optimist.
parade (n.)
A parade is a celebration when groups of people walk in the same direction. There were many marching bands in the spring parade.
pave (v.)
To pave the ground is to lay material on it to make it easier to walk or drive on. The path was paved with yellow bricks.
phantom (n.)
A phantom is a ghost or spirit. A scary phantom appeared from out of the darkness.
suicide (n.)
Suicide is the act of killing oneself. Some people feel so sad that they think suicide is the only answer.
fraction (n.)
A fraction is a small part of something. Only a fraction of the cake was gone.
invade (v.)
To invade is to take over a place by force. The enemy forces tried to invade our country through the air.
illusion (n.)
An illusion is something that looks real, but doesn't actually exist. Some pictures create an illusion for the eyes.
frost (n.)
Frost is a white layer of ice that forms during cold weather. In the morning, the trees were all covered with frost.
require (v.)
To require something is to say that it is necessary. We require teachers to have a university degree.
tremble (v.)
To tremble is to shake as a result of cold weather. Harry was not used to the cold, so he trembled most of the day.
dynasty (n.)
A dynasty is a series of rulers who are all from the same family. The ancient Egyptians had a dynasty that lasted for many years.
drown (v.)
To drown is to die from not being able to breathe underwater. He would have drowned if the sailors would not have rescued him.
derive (v.)
To derive something from another source means to get it from that thing. Red's nickname was derived from the color of her hair.
consequent (adj.)
Consequent means happening because of a different situation. Her consequent rash came after she touched the poison ivy.
circulate (v.)
To circulate something is to spread it quickly. The fan helped to circulate cool air through the room.
resign (v.)
To resign means to quit a job. After I officially resigned from work, I said goodbye to my boss.
via (prep.)
To travel via something means to travel through or using something. We arrived in the city from the airport via the train.
yet (adv.)
Yet is used to say something has not happened up to now. We can't go out yet
underlying (adj.)
When something is underlying, it is a hidden cause of something else. Her underlying fear of flying reduced her traveling options.
risk (n.)
A risk is a chance of something bad happening. I took a risk and climbed the snowy mountain.
polar (adj.)
Polar relates to the cold places on Earth's north and south ends. Only a few people live in the Earth's northern polar region.
navy (n.)
A navy is the part of a country's military that fights at sea. My country is known or our strong navy.
merit (n.)
The merit of something or someone is their good qualities. The actor received an award for his merits in the movie.
marine (adj.)
The word marine describes something related to the sea. A healthy ocean is full of marine animals.
fear (n.)
Fear is the feeling of being afraid. I have a great fear of skateboarding.
lieutenant (n.)
A lieutenant is a rank in the military or police, or a person with that rank. The lieutenant was a good leader, and his soldiers respected him.
excite (v.)
To excite someone means to make them happy and interested. I heard about the school dance on Friday. This excited me.
ray (n.)
A ray is a line of light that comes from a bright object. The sun's warm rays covered the beach.
century (n.)
A century is one hundred years. Our company is celebrating a century of business in London.
alter (v.)
To alter something means to make a small change to it. I altered the color of my nails to match my hair.
crush (v.)
To crush something is to press it together so its shape is destroyed. Selena's new car was crushed when something fell on top of it.
wipe (v.)
To wipe something is to slide a piece of cloth over it to clean it. She wiped the dust from the windows.
collapse (v.)
To collapse is to fall down suddenly. The tree collapsed right in front of our house.
aside (adv.)
If someone stands aside, they are on or to one side. The man stood aside and opened the door for me.
treat (v.)
To treat is to act in a certain way toward someone. The cats treated the mouse very nicely.
effect (n.)
An effect is a change made by something else. The medicine had a good effect on the boy.
autumn (n.)
Autumn is the season of the year between summer and winter. I love when the leaves fall in autumn because I can play in them.
blend (v.)
To blend is to mix two or more things together so that they become one thing. My wife blended together all of the ingredients to make a delicious stew.
envy (v.)
To envy someone is to wish that you had something that they have. Sally envied the happy couple.
fireworks (n.)
Fireworks are objects that create colored lights when they are lit. The display of fireworks was so beautiful.
wire (n.)
A wire is a thin string made out of metal. The wires were connected to towers that brought electricity to the city.
disgusting (adj.)
If something is disgusting, it is very unpleasant. After running all day, Greg's feet had a disgusting odor.
drain (n.)
A drain is a pipe that carries away water from a building, such as in a kitchen. The water in the sink goes down the drain as you wash your hands.
embrace (v.)
To embrace is to hug. When they saw each other again, the happy couple embraced.
flour (n.)
Flour is a powder made from plants that is used to make foods like bread. I wanted to bake a pie, but I needed flour.
fuse (n.)
A fuse is a string that you light on fireworks to make them explode. The boy lit the fuse on the rocket and waited for it to burst in the sky.
ginger (n.)
Ginger is a spice from the root of a plant. It tastes spicy and sweet. Ginger is a common ingredient in many dishes from India.
advantage (n.)
An advantage is something that helps you. Being tall is an advantage to a basketball player.
curve (v.)
To curve is to move in a line that bends and does not go straight. The road curves to the left and to the right.
jealous (adj.)
If you are jealous, you think someone might take something from you. Miriam was jealous because Sue was paying too much attention to Jim.
receipt (n.)
A receipt is a paper that proves that something was received or bought. After looking at my receipt, I realized that I had spent too much money.
paste (n.)
A paste is a thick and smooth substance. My son needed some paste for a school project.
pet (n.)
A pet is an animal that lives with people. Out of all my pets, the dog is my favorite.
conquer (v.)
To conquer a country means to attack and take control of it. The soldiers were trying to conquer the world.
meal (n.)
A meal is a time when food is eaten like breakfast, lunch or dinner. Breakfast is my favorite meal because I enjoy breakfast foods.
single (adj.)
If something is single, then there is only one. I have a single key in my hand.
acknowledge (v.)
If you acknowledge something, you accept that it is true or that it exists. The teacher acknowledged that the young student was hungry.
rumor (n.)
A rumor is a story that may not be true. Carla was spreading rumors around the office.
prejudice (n.)
A prejudice is an unfair opinion about someone before you get to know them. The company's rules against gender prejudice must be enforced.
precious (adj.)
When something is precious, it is valuable and important. In a desert, water can be more precious than money.
separate (adj.)
If two things are separate, they are not together. New York and Los Angeles are in two separate parts of America.
suddenly (adv.)
If something happens suddenly, it happens quickly and unexpectedly. I was suddenly surprised by the cake my friends brought me.
sin (n.)
A sin is something that is wrong for religious reasons. Taking something that doesn't belong to you is a sin.
drag (v.)
To drag something means to pull it across the ground. The dog was dragging his owner down the street.
increase (v.)
To increase something is to make it larger or more. They've increased the price of gas by 15 cents!
condition (n.)
The condition of someone or something is the state that they are in. The patient's condition was very good.
maybe (adv.)
Maybe is used to show that something is possible or may be true. If I focus hard enough, maybe I can come up with the right answer.
exaggerate (v.)
To exaggerate is to say that something is bigger or better than it really is. Jimmy wasn't exaggerating about the seriousness of his injury.
wonder (v.)
To wonder is to ask yourself questions or have a need to know. The young mother wondered if she'd have a boy or a girl.
ambassador (n.)
An ambassador is a government worker who works in another country. The ambassador from Korea was in charge of the conference.
attend (v.)
To attend something is to go to it. My sister and I attend the same school.
insult (v.)
To insult someone is to say things that will hurt their feelings. The girls insulted each other all afternoon.
necklace (n.)
A necklace is a piece of jewelry that people wear around their necks. Joyce received a lovely pearl necklace for her wedding anniversary.
heritage (n.)
Heritage is the collection of features of a society, such as language and religion. Teepees are part of the heritage of the American Indians of the plains.
noble (n.)
A noble is a rich and powerful person. The Queen invited a noble from a nearby country to dinner.
meanwhile (adv.)
Meanwhile means until something happens or while something is happening. He wants to be a doctor in the future, but meanwhile, he works a regular job.
vase (n.)
A vase is an attractive container where people keep flowers. The vase was filled with such lovely flowers.
Theater (n.)
A theater is a building where you watch plays, shows, and movies. We went to the theater to see a play.
either (conj.)
Either is used with 'or' to say there are two or more possibilities. You can choose to be either white of black when you play chess.
tin (n.)
Tin is a cheap white metal. Soup is a common food that is often sold in tin cans.
suspicious (adj.)
If someone is suspicious of someone else, they do not trust that person. Dad was suspicious of the caller on the line.
stack (n.)
A stack is a pile of different things. There was a stack of paperwork on his desk to complete.
appropriate (adj.)
When a thing is appropriate, it is right or normal. It's appropriate to wear a suit when you go to the office.
spectacle (n.)
A spectacle is an amazing sight. Niagara Falls is quite a spectacle.
blonde (n.)
If someone is a blonde, they have light colored hair. My cousin is different from me. She is a blonde with blue eyes.
beach (n.)
The beach is a sandy or rocky place by the ocean. The little girl built a sandcastle on the beach.
laugh (n.)
Laugh is the sound made when someone is happy or a funny thing occur. The sound of their laugh filled the room.
arctic (adj.)
If something is arctic, it is from far north near the North Pole. It is cold when the arctic winds blow.
suburb (n.)
A suburb is a small part of a large city. I grew up in the suburbs only a few minutes outside of the city.
reside (v.)
To reside means to live somewhere permanently or for a long time. My brother and his family reside in a lovely house on the beach.
trouble (n.)
Trouble is a problem or a difficulty. I have trouble working with my boss.
ache (v.)
If something aches, it hurts. Mindy's head ached because she bumped it against the wall.
tide (n.)
The tide is the level of the water in the sea. The tide continued to crawl upon the beach little by little.
splash (v.)
When a liquid splashes, it bursts and hits something. Some green paint splashed upon the floor.
grocer (n.)
A grocer is a person who sells food. Our grocer, Mr. Smith, is a very kind man.
descend (v.)
To descend is to go downward. I descended the stairs to get out of the building.
dairy (adj.)
If something is dairy, it is made from milk. Things like milk and cheese are dairy foods.
congress (n.)
Congress is a group of leaders in a government. Congress makes laws for people to follow.
chill (n.)
A chill is a feeling of cold. The chill from the cold wind made Bill shiver.
chemist (n.)
A chemist is a scientist who works with chemicals. My mother is a successful chemist who helps invent new products.
pardon (n.)
To pardon is a way to ask someone to repeat what was said before. Pardon me teacher, but could you repeat what you just said?
canal (n.)
A canal is a path for water to travel through. The city of Venice, Italy, has many canals.
jog (v.)
To jog is to run slowly. He jogs every day so he can be healthier.
merchant (n.)
A merchant is a person who sells things. The merchant was selling used cars.
poke (v.)
To poke something is to push it with your finger. I poked my finger on a thumb tack.
hesitate (v.)
To hesitate is to wait for a short time before doing something. He hesitated for a moment before he decided which choice to make.
postpone (v.)
To postpone something is to make it happen later than planned. They postponed the meeting until Elena arrived.
institution (n.)
An institution is an organization that works to help a city or group of people. Banks are vital institutions that businesses and people use every day.
stubborn (adj.)
If people are stubborn, they don't change their minds easily. Both of my parents are stubborn. They never give in to each other.
tragedy (n.)
A tragedy is a very sad event. It was a tragedy when his house was struck by lightning and burned.
glance (v.)
To glance at something means to look at it quickly. She glanced behind her to see if he was looking at her.
compare (v.)
To compare means to say how two things are the same and different. If you compare cats and dogs, you'll see that they're both good pets.
rotate (v.)
To rotate something means to turn it around in a circle. An airplane's propellers rotate quickly to help it fly.
souvenir (n.)
A souvenir is something you buy to remind you of a place or event. I bought a Russian doll as a souvenir from my trip to Moscow.
submarine (n.)
A submarine is a boat that can go underwater for long periods of time. The submarine dove under the sea so the enemy couldn't see it.
publish (v.)
To publish a book is to get it printed and ready to sell. That company publishes daily newspapers.
limit (n.)
A limit is the largest or smallest amount of something that you allow. My mother put a limit on how much I could use the phone.
grief (n.)
Grief is the feeling of deep sadness, usually when a person dies. The grief caused by losing her parents was very difficult for her.
nuclear (adj.)
When something is nuclear, it relates to the division or joining of atoms. Nuclear power plants provide inexpensive energy to cities.
microscope (n.)
A microscope is a device that makes small objects look bigger. Germs cannot be seen without a microscope.
gaze (v.)
To gaze at something means to look at it for a long time. We used telescope to gaze at the stars for over an hour.
devastate (v.)
To devastate something means to completely destroy it. The entire wall was devastated.
license (n.)
A license is an official document that gives one permission to do something. In the United States you need a driver's license to drive legally.
groom (n.)
A groom is a man who is going to be married. The groom looked happy as he walked with his new wife.
shape (n.)
A shape is a simple form like a square or circle. The triangle is my favorite shape.
certificate (n.)
A certificate is a document that says that something is true or happened. I was given a certificate after completing the computer course.
trace (v.)
To trace something means to follow over it with the eyes or a finger. He traced over the graph with his finger.
criticism (n.)
Criticism is the act of saying that you don't like or approve of something. She had a lot of criticism about their new plan.
portray (v.)
To portray something means to describe it or show it in a picture. Her picture portrayed the house she grew up in when she was little.
cope (v.)
To cope with a difficult or stressful situation means to deal with it. He copes with work stress by exercising three or four times a week.
circumstance (n.)
A circumstance is an event that makes a situation what it is. There were many circumstances behind their success like hard work.
frown (v.)
To frown is to make an unhappy look with your face. Melissa frowned when she found out that the party had been cancelled.
bomb (n.)
A bomb is an object that explodes and destroys large areas. The bomb will destroy anything that is near.
coffin (n.)
A coffin is a box to bury dead people. When a person passes away, they are usually buried inside of a coffin.
aroma (n.)
An aroma is a scent or smell. I love the aroma of coffee in the morning.
vary (v.)
To vary means to be different from another thing in size or amount. The heights of the people in my class vary by a large amount.
beverage (n.)
A beverage is a drink. The waiter brought our beverages first. Then he brought our food.
behave (v.)
To behave is to act in a particular way, especially to be good. She always behaves well when her father is around.
cluster (n.)
A cluster of things is a small group of them placed close together. She held a large cluster of gropes in her hand.
combine (v.)
To combine is to join together to make a single thing or group. Mina combined peanut butter and jelly to make a sandwich.
subtle (adj.)
When something is subtle, it is not easy to see or notice. The handsome man has a subtle smile.
condensed (adj.)
When a liquid is condensed, it is made thicker. One way to make a dessert thick and sweet is to use condensed milk.
primary (adj.)
If something is primary, it is the most important thing. His primary thoughts are about money.
soothing (adj.)
When something is soothing, it makes you calm or relaxed. The soothing music helped the baby fall asleep.
cultivate (v.)
To cultivate plants is to care for them and help them grow. A research company is cultivating new kinds of rice to old poor countries.
divine (adj.)
When something is divine, it is related to gods. Legends say that music was given to men as a divine gift from the gods.
humid (adj.)
When it is humid, there is a lot of water in the air. It is very humid inside of a sauna.
odor (n.)
An odor is a very distinct smell. He knew there was a leak when he noticed the strong odor of natural gas.
palate (n.)
The palate is the top part of the mouth. You can touch your palate with your tongue.
paradise (n.)
Paradise is the place or condition of happiness where things are perfect. My vacation in Hawaii was like being in paradise.
plantation (n.)
A plantation is a big farm that only grows certain kinds of crops. In the 1980s, there were many cotton plantations in the southern US.
rapid (adj.)
When something is rapid, it moves or changes very quickly. His mother was surprised by her son's rapid growth.
rate (n.)
A rate is the speed at which something happens. Grass tends to grow at a very slow rate.
toxic (adj.)
When something is toxic, it is poisonous. Toxic things are very dangerous. Please check label to see if the product is toxic.
contemporary (adj.)
When something is contemporary, it is related to the present time. Contemporary scientists have learned quite a bit about DNA.
texture (n.)
The texture of something is the way its surface looks and feels. The texture of a rock found in the water is typically very smooth.
accident (n.)
An accident is an unexpected undesirable event. She had to go to the hospital after she was in a serious car accident.
paddle (n.)
A paddle is a piece of wood or plastic that moves a boat across water. We need a paddle to help us move across the water.
admiral (n.)
An admiral is someone who controls many military ships. They won the sea battle because of the admiral's great leadership.
arc (n.)
An arc is a curved shape. A rainbow has the shape of an arc.
loop (n.)
A loop is a line made into the shape of a circle. He made a loop with the rope and placed it over the post.
kerosene (n.)
Kerosene is a type of oil. It is used in some lamps and stoves. Many people in poor countries cook on kerosene stoves.
horrified (adj.)
If you are horrified, you are very shocked and feel upset. I was horrified when I read about the old lady who was attacked.
hay (n.)
Hay is dry grass used to feed animals or used as a covering. I need to buy some more hay for the horse to sleep on.
character (n.)
Your character is your personality. My sister's character is fun and very outgoing.
sour (adj.)
When something is sour, it has a sharp and unpleasant taste. I don't like lemons because I think they are too sour.
raft (n.)
A raft is a floating platform made from pieces of wood tied together. The man made a raft out of bamboo and floated out to sea.
wreck (v.)
To wreck something means to destroy or ruin it. The teenagers wrecked the house for no reason at all.
flesh (n.)
Flesh is the skin, muscle and fat on your body. The zebra's flesh has black and white stripes.
string (n.)
String is a thin piece of fabric or rope. I found a large ball of string.
face (v.)
If you face a problem, you deal with it. My sister and I have to find a better way to face our differences.
steward (n.)
A steward is a person like a waiter who serves food on planes and ships. The steward is bringing some tea.
stake (n.)
A stake is a small, sharp piece of wood or metal that is put into the ground. We marked our property by placing stakes into the ground.
conscience (n.)
Your conscience is your inner sense of what is right and wrong. I recycle everything I can, so my conscience is clear!
store (n.)
A store is a place where you can buy things. I picked a few things at the grocery store.
fiery (adj.)
If something is fiery, it is burning strongly. The fiery blaze burned all night long.
grapefruit (n.)
A grapefruit is a fruit similar to an orange, out bigger and not as sweet. Would you like a grapefruit with your breakfast?
thorn (n.)
A thorn is a sharp part of a plant. Be careful of the thorns when you pick the roses!
idiot (n.)
An idiot is a person who is not smart or who has done something silly. Because he got lost in the forest, the man felt like an idiot.
switch (v.)
To switch means to change something to something else. Mom switched the TV station from the news to her favorite show.
thorough (adj.)
If something or someone is thorough, then they are complete in every way. Tina did a thorough job of cleaning the stains out of the carpet.
asleep (adj.)
When a person is asleep, they are not awake. The baby has been asleep for hours.
apartment (n.)
An apartment is a set of rooms in a building where people live. She has a nice apartment in the city.
pinpoint (v.)
To pinpoint something means to locate it exactly. The navigation system in my car is able to pinpoint my exact location.
eventual (adj.)
If something is eventual, it will happen at the end of a series of events. The constant training and planning led the team to an eventual victory.
audible (adj.)
If something is audible, then it is able to be heard. The sound of the drums was audible from miles away.
awesome (adj.)
If something or someone is awesome, they are impressive or frightening. The huge military plane was an awesome sight.
beware (v.)
To beware means to be careful of something or someone that is dangerous. You should beware of driving fast on wet roads.
brag (v.)
To brag means to talk of one's abilities or achievements in a proud way. He had strong muscles and bragged about it to the entire class.
conscious (adj.)
If someone is conscious of something, then they are aware of it. The new student was conscious of the other students staring at her.
indirect (adj.)
If something is indirect, then it is not the easiest or straightest way. He chose to take the most indirect route to the coast.
echo (v.)
To echo means that a sound repeats itself because it bounced off an object. The child yelled over the canyon, and the wall echoed the sound.
perfect (adj.)
If something is perfect, then it is without any mistakes. She got all the questions right, so her score was perfect.
hint (n.)
A hint is information that suggests something will happen or is true. I quietly passed on a hint to my sister about the test.
admonish (v.)
To admonish someone is to tell them you disapprove of their behavior. The teacher admonished Mark because he was chewing gum in class.
immense (adj.)
If something is immense, it is very large. An immense amount of money was needed to buy such a large boat.
claim (v.)
To claim means to say that something is true. He claimed to know why the country's laws were weak.
option (n.)
An option is a choice between two or more things. The children were given the option of three houses to pick from.
pastime (n.)
A pastime is an activity done for fun that you do often. In the US, baseball is considered the national pastime.
disagree (v.)
To disagree with someone means to have a different opinion from them. The lawyers disagreed about the best way to settle the case.
torment (v.)
To torment someone means to cause them to suffer on purpose. She tormented her little brother by taking his favorite toy.
moan (v.)
To moan is to make a low sound when feeling pain or sadness. The sick man moaned from his bed.
marry (v.)
To marry is to legally become husband and wife. Rose and Henry were married, and they lived happily.
thin (adj.)
If someone or something is thin, they are not fat. The man was thin because he didn't eat much.
soar (v.)
To soar means to fly high in the air. As the sun rose, two eagles soared through the sky.
trivial (adj.)
If something is trivial, it is not important or meaningful. Television is trivial, but learning to read is very important.
typical (adj.)
If something is typical, it is normal for a certain type of thing. Barking is typical behavior for dogs.
roost (n.)
A roost is a place where birds can land end rest or sleep. The family of doves made a roost at the top of the tree.
rim (n.)
The rim is the outside edge of a round thing, like a cup or bottle. I put my lips to the rim of the bottle and took a drink.
pit (n.)
A pit is a big hole in the ground. Michael fell into the pit and needed some help to get out.
oblivious (adj.)
If someone is oblivious of something, they are unaware of it. I was late to school because I was oblivious of the time.
damp (adj.)
If something is damp, it is somewhat wet. My hair is still damp from my shower.
ivy (n.)
Ivy is a plant with long vines that grows upward typically on walls. The walls of the castle are covered with ivy.
slippery (adj.)
If something is slippery, it is wet or smooth and causes people to slip. The repairman fell down on the floor because it was too slippery.
immoral (adj.)
When something or someone is immoral, they are evil or do bad things. Stealing money from one's mother is immoral act.
flight (n.)
A flight is an act of flying, often in an airplane. The airplane made a flight around the world.
beak (n.)
A beak is the hard curved part of a bird's mouth. The bird used her beak to dig a small hole in the ground.
disapprove (v.)
To disapprove of something is to think that it is wrong. Alex disapproved of his son's behavior.
perish (v.)
To perish means to die, usually because of bad conditions or bad events. Many people perish in wars.
except (prep.)
You use except to talk about the only thing that a statement does not apply to. Everyone had fun on the trip except Jim, who felt ill the whole time.
fond (adj.)
When someone is fond of something, they like it. I am very fond of chocolate cake.
utterly (adv.)
If something is utterly a way, it is completely that way. When the sun was blocked by the moon, it was utterly dark outside.
weep (v.)
To weep means to cry. My sister told me the dramatic movie would make me weep.
ignorant (adj.)
If someone is ignorant about something, they have no knowledge about it. I'm a bit ignorant about his theories. Can you explain them to me?
edit (v.)
To edit means to correct a piece of writing so that it is suitable to be published. She asked her brother to edit her paper before she submitted it to her teacher.
essay (n.)
An essay is a short piece of writing on a certain subject. She had to write a two-page essay for her English class.
evaluate (v.)
To evaluate something means to study it, so a decision can be made. Joe and Ken evaluated the plan and agreed that it would work.
faint (v.)
To faint means to go unconscious and fall down. Carol fainted because she hadn't eaten in over a day.
global (adj.)
If something is global, it happens all around the world. Pollution is a global problem.
resolution (n.)
A resolution is a personal decision. At New Year, I made a list of resolutions to help me have a better year.
highlight (v.)
To highlight something means to mark it with a color so that it is easy to see. I read my vocabulary list and highlighted the most difficult words.
awhile (adv.)
If you do something awhile, you do it for a short time. Wait here awhile, and I'll bring some tea.
index (n.)
An index is a list of words at the end of a book that gives information. If you look in the index, you'll find the right page number.
lecture (n.)
A lecture is a long, educational speech. His lecture on world hunger was very informative.
moral (n.)
A moral is a message at the end of a story that teaches you something. At the end of the story, Mother explained the moral to the children.
operate (v.)
To operate means to work or function. I'm sorry, but the trains are not operating today.
private (adj.)
If something is private, it is only used by one person or group. Don't look at my diary! it's private!
recent (adj.)
When something is recent, it happened a short time ago. I did not know what caused his recent behavior.
gymnasium (n.)
A gymnasium is a building with equipment that you can use to get exercise. When I go to the gymnasium, I use the treadmill for 20 minutes.
control (v.)
To control something is to make it do what you want. To control the TV, just push the buttons.
weird (adj.)
When something is weird, it is very strange. My best friend's dad is a bit weird.
typewritten (adj.)
If something is typewritten, it is written on a computer or typewriter. This is a important, formal project and must be typewritten.
berry (n.)
A berry is a small round fruit that grows on certain plants and trees. The berry looked delicious.
semester (n.)
A semester is a portion of a school year. Jack is in his second semester of college.
cyberspace (n.)
Cyberspace is the imaginary place of the internet where activities occur. I didn't receive your email. It probably got lost in cyberspace.
folk (n.)
Folk are common or average people. I've invited all the folks from our street to a gathering at my place.
pleasure (n.)
Pleasure is a feeling of happiness. The student smiled with pleasure when she received the prize.
absolute (adj.)
If something is absolute, it is total or complete. My presentation was an absolute disaster! It was terrible!
attentive (adj.)
If you are attentive, you are careful and you pay attention. He is a good student because he is attentive to every detail on his work.
sign (v.)
To sign is to breathe out loudly and show that you are hired or sad. Molly signed when she looked at all the information she had to research.
evenly (adv.)
When something happens evenly, it happens at the same rate or level. The food was handed out evenly among the hungry people.
alas (int.)
Alas is a word that people say when something bad happens. I looked everywhere for my purse, but alas, I couldn't find it.
envision (v.)
To envision something means to imagine that it may happen. I can envision my mom's face when I give her this present!
cape (n.)
A cape is a large cloth that covers one's back and is tied around the neck. The superhero wore a long red cape.
patch (n.)
A patch is a part of a surface that is different in appearance from the rest. There was one small patch of grass in the sand covered desert.
melt (v.)
To melt means to turn from a solid to a liquid. The snowman that we made yesterday melted in the sun.
suit (n.)
A suit is a set of clothes. It usually includes a jacket with pants or a skirt. I wore my new suit on my date with Melissa.
pop (n.)
A pop is a short, loud sound. I heard a loud pop, then my computer screen shattered.
request (v.)
To request something is to ask for it. The little girl requested a special gift from Santa Claus.
spirit (n.)
A spirit is someone's feelings and personality, but not a physical body part. He has a very outgoing spirit. He can make friends with anyone.
spark (n.)
A spark is a small, quick flash of fire. As he welded the two pieces of metal together, sparks flew everywhere.
soak (v.)
To soak something means to make it very wet. You need to soak beans overnight before you cook them.
shrink (v.)
To shrink means to get smaller. If you stick to a healthy diet, your stomach will shrink!
role (n.)
A role is the normal purpose or function of a person or thing. My role at work is to check the quality of the products.
recipe (n.)
A recipe is a set of instructions to make food. The apple cake that you made is really tasty. Can I have the recipe, please?
rail (n.)
A rail is a horizontal bar made of metal or wood. The cat was sitting on the rail of the fence.
pudding (n.)
A pudding is a sweet dessert. Would you like some chocolate pudding and coffee for dessert?
memorable (adj.)
If something is memorable, then it is remembered for a special reason. The party was memorable. People were still talking about it years later.
rally (n.)
A rally is a large public meeting in order to support something. The school had a rally in the gym to support the basketball team.
propose (v.)
To propose something is to say that it should be done. Santa Claus proposed that I try to be a good boy all year.
witness (n.)
A witness is someone who sees or hears a crime or accident happen. The woman was the only witness of the horrible crime.
volunteer (v.)
To volunteer means to offer to do something for free. Many people volunteered to help the adults learn to read.
conversation (n.)
A conversation is a talk between people. There were two conversations going on at once.
contain (v.)
To contain something is to take it inside. The mailbox contained a letter.
sentence (n.)
A sentence is punishment given to someone who didn't follow the law. The sentence for stealing a car is much worse than for stealing candy.
resolve (v.)
To resolve something means to find a solution. She resolved the problem with her children by giving them both a toy.
account (n.)
An account with a bank is an arrangement to keep one's money there. After I paid for the new car, my bank account was nearly empty.
crime (n.)
A crime is something bad that a person does that can be punished by law. Police quickly arrived at the scene of the crime.
oblige (v.)
To oblige someone means to require them to do something. If I wanted to have playtime, I was obliged to clean my room once a week.
legal (adj.)
If something is legal, it is related to the law or allowed by the law. It was not legal for him to drive until he was eighteen years old.
landmark (n.)
A landmark is an object that helps people find or remember a location. The tall tree was used as a landmark for people to find the road to the inn.
habitat (n.)
A habitat is the natural home of animals or plants. Frogs are often found in a wet habitat, such as near a lake, river, or pond.
gratitude (n.)
Gratitude is a feeling of being thankful. The kids showed Aunt Tess much gratitude for visiting them.
deed (n.)
A deed is a certificate that proves that someone owns something. When she bought the car, she was given a deed to show the car was hers.
architect (n.)
An architect is a person who designs buildings. The plans for buildings the new home were drawn by a famous architect.
proclaim (v.)
To proclaim something means to say it in public. The army general proclaimed that the war was won.
conceal (v.)
To conceal something means to hide it. You should conceal your money so no one can take it from you.
whatsoever (adj.)
You use whatsoever after a noun to emphasize that there is nothing of that thing. The boy had no idea whatsoever how to solve the story problem.
enclose (v.)
To enclose something is to contain it. The cows in the field were enclosed by a fence.
device (n.)
A device is an object or a machine. A thermometer is a device that tells temperature.
crack (n.)
A crack is a narrow space between the parts of something broken. The old window was covered with cracks.
constant (adj.)
When an event or action is constant, it happens a lot or all the time. The television at home is in constant use.
access (n.)
Access is the right to enter or use something. The manager was the only person with access to the password.
immediate (adj.)
If something is immediate, it happens quickly. An immediate response came from the pizza place.
grip (v.)
To grip something is to hold it very tightly. I was scared, so I gripped my older sister's hand.
conduct (n.)
Conduct is the way that someone acts. She was punished for her bad conduct.
tend (v.)
To tend to do something is to be likely to do it or to do it often. My mom tends to buy me the perfect gift each Christmas.
sly (adj.)
If a person or animal is sly, they are sneaky or good at tricking people. The sly fox stole the eggs from the nest.
snap (v.)
To snap something means to break it suddenly, which causes a loud noise. I took the stick and snapped it with my hands.
replace (v.)
To replace something is to put it in the place of something else. I replaced the tire on my car because it was flat.
perspire (v.)
To perspire means to sweat. I usually perspire a lot when I am at practice.
mode (n.)
A mode is a setting or condition on a machine. Mother turned the TV to quiet mode while she talked on the phone.
law (n.)
A law is a rule made by the legislative body. The students learned about different laws during social studies class.
influence (v.)
To influence someone or something is to have an effect over them. My friend influenced my decision to attend Terrance University.
impending (adj.)
If something is impending, it is going to happen soon. The student was nervous about his impending test.
halt (v.)
To halt is to stop moving. The criminal halted when he saw the police coming.
version (n.)
A version is an account of something that differs slightly from the original. She read the students British version of the Chinese fairy tale.
valid (adj.)
When something is valid, it is correct or based on good reasoning. The expert's opinion on the subject was more valid than others.
appetite (n.)
Your appetite is your hunger for food. Tom has a big appetite. He eats all the time.
subject (n.)
A subject is the topic that is being discussed or taught. The subject of Marco's speech was the economy.
feeble (adj.)
If someone is feeble, they are small or weak. The boy was too feeble to carry the object very far.
wage (n.)
A wage is the money that a person gets for doing a job. The wages I receive from my job are really great!
whereas (conj.)
You use whereas to show how two things are different. My sister loves horror movies, whereas I prefer comedies.
slap (v.)
To slap someone means to hit them with the palm of the hand. Out of anger, Helen slapped Eunice on the face.
pessimistic (adj.)
If someone is pessimistic, they believe that the worst will happen. John is pessimistic. He always thinks something bad will happen.
lively (adj.)
If someone is lively, they have a lot of energy. Jennifer is very lively: she's always running and playing.
alongside (adv.)
If something is alongside another thing, then it is next to it. We work alongside each other in the office.
efficient (adj.)
If something or someone is efficient, they do not waste energy. My car is very efficient. I rarely have to buy gas.
assist (v.)
To assist someone is to help them. Andrew assisted me with my homework.
breeze (n.)
A breeze is a soft wind. The breeze caused the leaves to fall off the tree.
smash (v.)
To smash something is to break it into many small pieces. Jacob smashed the window with a rock.
defy (v.)
To defy someone is to work against them or refuse to do what they say. The students got into trouble for defying their teacher's rules.
display (v.)
To display something is to show it, especially by putting it in a certain place. The museum displayed many wonderful paintings.
majestic (adj.)
If something is majestic, it is large and beautiful. The rich people lived in a big, majestic house.
nor (conj.)
You use nor to connect two negative ideas. I eat neither apples nor oranges. I don't like either one.
outraged (adj.)
If someone is outraged, they are very angry. My father was outraged when he saw that I had crashed his car.
forgive (v.)
To forgive someone is to stop being angry with them. Sandra forgive Peter after he said he was sorry.
classify (v.)
To classify things is to put them into groups based on their type. The biologist classified the plant as a completely new species.
review (n.)
A review of something is a formal inspection of it by people in authority. The government ordered a careful review of the economic situation.
worthwhile (adj.)
If something is worthwhile, it is important or useful. On his visit to Canada, he realized studying English was worthwhile.
upright (adj.)
If something is upright, it is standing up straight. Meer Kats can't walk like humans, but they can stand upright.
particle (n.)
A particle is a very small piece of something. The bottles of wine were covered in a layer of dust particles.
sophisticated (adj.)
If someone is sophisticated, they know many things about the world. Jake is one of the most sophisticated persons I've ever met.
refrain (v.)
To refrain from something is to avoid doing it. The doctor asked Mary to refrain from eating fast food as part of her diet.
plea (n.)
A plea is a request that is urgent or emotional. The poor, hungry man made a plea for food.
concede (v.)
To concede is to admit that something is true against your wish. The student conceded that he had cheated on the test.
animate (adj.)
When something is animate, it has life. Rocks and machines are not animate things.
numerous (adj.)
If something is numerous, there are many of those things. It was hard to drive fast since there were numerous holes in the road.
isolate (v.)
To isolate is to separate one person or thing from a group. The teacher isolated the bad child from the class before talking with her.
handy (adj.)
If something is handy, it is useful. An eraser is handy if you make a lot of mistakes.
ferry (n.)
A ferry is a boat that carries passengers over short distances. The ferry took the people across the lake.
diagram (n.)
A diagram is a simple drawing that explains what something is or how it works. By following the diagram, I was able to put the desk together.
decade (n.)
A decade is a period of ten years. She celebrated her three decades of work with the company.
construct (v.)
To construct something means to make or build it. The men used wood and metal to construct a house.
concept (n.)
A concept is an idea about something. I learned some concepts of molecules before working in the science lab.
longing (n.)
A longing is a strong feeling of wanting. Since he skipped breakfast, he had a longing for food all morning.
surrender (v.)
To surrender something is to give it up. The thief surrendered the money to the police when he was caught.
applause (n.)
Applause is the noise when people clap hands to show approval. At the end of his speech, everyone gave applause.
ceremony (n.)
A ceremony is an event that happens on special occasions. Tom and Amy's marriage ceremony is in June.
detail (n.)
A detail is a small piece of information. Jane told Ben all the details of her trip to China.
equip (v.)
To equip someone is to give them the things needed to do something. Steve was equipped with the tools needed to do the job.
exception (n.)
An exception is someone or something not conforming to a rule. Most students thought the test was hard, but Tim was the exception.
impact (n.)
An impact is the effect someone or something has on another. My grandmother had a great impact on my life.
obstacle (n.)
An obstacle is an object or a problem that stops you from doing something. Climbing over the giant rock was the biggest obstacle for the hikers.
correct (adj.)
To be correct is to be right. All of my answers on the test were correct.
armed (adj.)
If you are armed, you are carrying a weapon. The robber was armed with a gun.
alliance (n.)
An alliance is a group of people who work together. The junior executives formed an alliance with each other.
defense (n.)
A defense is something that is done to protect another thing. The air force works in defense of its country.
culture (n.)
Culture is the music, art, and writings of a certain place or group of people. Ancient Mexican culture is renowned for its architecture.
muscle (n.)
Muscle is a mass of tissue attached to bone that helps you move. She went to the gym in order to make her muscles stronger.
conflict (n.)
A conflict is a fight between different people or groups. The two nations had a conflict over which one could use the water in the river.
meantime (n.)
The meantime is the time between two events. Ted began setting the table. In the meantime, I began preparing the food.
rescue (v.)
To rescue someone means to remove them from danger. The firefighter rescued the man from the burning building.
succession (n.)
A succession is a number of things that follow one after the other. The student said the letters of the alphabet in succession.
alternative (n.)
An alternative is something that you can choose instead of your first choice. Her first plan to make extra money seemed weak, so she chose an alternative.
avenue (n.)
An avenue is a road, often a large one with buildings on each side. Drive down this avenue and then turn left to go to the park.
belly (n.)
The belly is the stomach of a person or animal. His belly was full because he ate a lot of food.
diverse (adj.)
When a group of things is diverse, it is made up of a wide variety of things. Big cities have diverse populations with people of different races and ages.
blow (v.)
To blow means to move air or move something through the air, as in the wind. The wind is blowing very hard today. We should stay inside.
lean (v.)
To lean is to bend the body in a particular direction. The woman leaned against the counter because she was tired.
disrespect (n.)
Disrespect is rudeness or a behavior that shows a lack of respect. He showed disrespect by arguing with his boss during a meeting.
enthusiasm (n.)
Enthusiasm is a very strong good feeling about something. The crowd showed their enthusiasm for the soccer team by cheering loudly.
vain (adj.)
If people are vain, they are only concerned with how they look. Rebecca is so vain that she looks at herself in every mirror.
sort (v.)
To sort means to separate things into different groups or classes. He sorted his clothes by colors and sizes.
harsh (adj.)
When something is harsh, it is very unpleasant. The desert can be a very harsh environment.
genre (n.)
A genre is a type of literature, art, or music characterized by its style. She is considered a master in the comedy genre.
bid (n.)
A bid to do something is an attempt to do it. He made a bid to become the university's next president.
authoritative (adj.)
If something is authoritative, it uses the best information available. This book is an authoritative source on Ancient Egypt's Queen Nefertiti.
violence (n.)
Violence is forceful action that is meant to injure or kill people. The boy hit his brother in an act of violence.
timid (adj.)
If someone is timid, they are afraid, shy, or nervous. The timid child hides behind her mother whenever she sees a stranger.
terrain (n.)
The terrain is the land and all of its physical features or parts. The terrain below was rocky and full of hills.
supply (v.)
To supply something means to give people what they need or want. The water heater supplied the house with warm water.
shelter (n.)
A shelter is a place to go that is safe from danger or bad weather. The frog took shelter from the storm in a nearby cave.
current (n.)
A current is a steady and constant flow of air or water in a river or ocean. The ocean currents took the ship far off into the sea.
mischief (n.)
Mischief is behavior that is meant to trick or cause trouble for people. Ben was up to mischief when he persuaded Ken to paint his face.
enchant (v.)
To enchant someone is to make them feel very interested or happy. The beautiful woman enchanted everybody in the room.
continent (n.)
A continent is one of the seven large areas of land on the Earth. Asia is the largest continent.
lure (v.)
To lure someone is to convince them to do something, by using a trick. The store lures people in with big signs that say 'Sale!'
stuff (n.)
Stuff is a word used to refer to things without mentioning the things by name. We gave a lot of stuff to the charity.
lag (v.)
To lag behind is to move slowly behind other moving objects. The girl on rollerblades lagged behind the little girl on the bicycle.
maximize (v.)
To maximize something means to make it the biggest in size or amount. Businesses try to maximize their profits.
nightmare (n.)
A nightmare is a bad or scary dream. The girl was scared to go back to sleep because she had a nightmare.
nutritious (adj.)
When something is nutritious, it helps the body stay healthy. Mangoes are one of the most nutritious fruits in the world.
zoom (v.)
To zoom is to move quickly. The cars zoomed along the road.
workout (n.)
A workout is an exercise routine that helps improve health. She doesn't do her workout on the weekends.
warn (v.)
To warn someone is to make them know of possible danger in the future. The lifeguard warned people to stay away from the rough ocean.
protein (n.)
Protein is a substance that is necessary for the body to grow and be strong. Fish and beef are good sources of protein.
autograph (n.)
An autograph is the written name of a famous person. Everybody wanted the movie star's autograph.
charm (v.)
To charm someone is to please them with your personality. Gail charmed everyone with her humorous stories.
van (n.)
A van is a vehicle that is used for carrying things but is smaller than a truck. The delivery company uses large vans to deliver packages.
subconscious (adj.)
When something is subconscious, it is done without thinking about it. Breathing is one of subconscious things that the body does.
bead (n.)
A bead is a drop of liquid. Beads of water collected outside the glass.
irritable (adj.)
When someone is irritable, they become annoyed or angry very easily. She is irritable when she doesn't get enough sleep.
affect (v.)
To affect someone or something is to have an influence over them. The student's poor attitude affected the other students in the class.
brew (v.)
To brew coffee or tea means to pour hot water over it. Please brew a fresh pot of coffee.
horn (n.)
A horn is a device that makes a loud noise. The boy honked his horn while he rode his bicycle past the house.
destiny (n.)
A destiny is all the things that happen or will happen to a person in their life. It was his destiny to become a great singer.
signature (n.)
A signature is your name that you have written in your own way. I put my signature at the end of the letter.
stale (adj.)
If food is stale, then it is not fresh but dry, hard, and not good to eat. The cookies sat on the table so long that they became stale.
injure (v.)
To injure someone means to damage a part of their body. The car crash injured two people.
crumble (v.)
To crumble means to break or fall apart into small pieces. The old house's walls crumbled into a pile of rock and wood.
flush (v.)
To flush means the face becomes red due to heat, illness, or emotion. After the long race, the runner's face was flushed.
flexible (adj.)
If something is flexible, then it can bend easily without breaking. The tree branch was so flexible it could be bent into a circle and not break.
fist (n.)
A fist is a hand with fingers bent in toward the palm. The bully made a fist and threatened to hit the small boy.
lump (n.)
A lump is a small piece of something that is solid. The artist look a lump of clay and turned it into a beautiful pot.
brick (n.)
A brick is a block of hard clay that is used for building things, such as walls. There were several bricks scattered on the ground.
utter (v.)
To utter a word or a sound means to say it. The lost boy was so scared that he could barely utter a single word.
express (v.)
To express a feeling or idea means to show others how one thinks or feels. The nurse expressed her sympathy for the sick patient.
sprinkle (v.)
To sprinkle means to scatter something all over something else. He sprinkled the pasta with salt and black pepper.
sparkle (v.)
To sparkle means to shine brightly with quick flashes of light. The stars sparkled in the winter night's sky.
dough (n.)
Dough is a mixture of flour and water that becomes bread when baked. I made heart-shaped cookies from the dough.
mixture (n.)
A mixture is something that is made by mixing other things together. The walls were built using a mixture of water, rock, and dirt.
reconcile (v.)
To reconcile means to return to a friendly relationship. After arguing, the two friends were reconciled with each other.
shutter (n.)
Shutters are wooden or metal covers in front of a window. Mr. Smith closed the shutters every night to make his bedroom dark.
sift (v.)
To sift something means to remove all the large pieces. The baker sifted the flour into a large bowl.
slight (adj.)
If something is slight, then it is small or minor. There was only a slight change in the little boy's height.
ruin (v.)
To ruin something means to harm or damage it greatly. Our walk in the park was ruined by the sudden rain.
shatter (v.)
To shatter something means to break it suddenly into many tiny pieces. When the ball hit the window, the glass shattered.
complain (v.)
When you complain, you say that you are unhappy about something. The workers complained that they were being treated unfairly.
mature (v.)
To mature means to grow up to become an adult. When they matured, they became as tall as their parents.
leash (n.)
A leash is a rope or chain that is used to lead an animal. A lot of dogs must wear a leash to keep them from running away.
apply (v.)
To apply something means to put it on. She always applies makeup to her face before going outside.
await (v.)
To await something means to wait for it. The players awaited the judge's decision.
furnace (n.)
A furnace is a place where heat is made. Mr. Jones came to fix the furnace.
establish (v.)
To establish something means to create it. He wanted to establish a club for people to help the Earth.
entire (adj.)
When you talk about an entire thing, you are talking about the whole thing. He was so hungry that he ate the entire pizza by himself.
beloved (adj.)
When something is beloved, it is very special and you like it very much. The boy took a nap next to his beloved cat.
confuse (v.)
To confuse someone means to make them feel like they are unsure. The sign confused the traveler because it pointed in two directions.
misery (n.)
Misery is extreme suffering. There was a lot of misery after Sam last his dog.
climate (n.)
A climate is the usual weather in a place. The climate in the desert is very hot.
bury (v.)
To bury someone or something means to put them in the ground. They buried their grandfather under his favorite tree after he died.
although (conj.)
You use although to say that one thing is contrasted by another. Although she was late, her friends gave her a warm welcome.
variety (n.)
A variety of something is a group of many different kinds of it. There are a variety of flowers at the shop.
research (n.)
Research is close and careful study to discover new things. Scientists did a lot of research on the subject of blood type.
measure (v.)
To measure something means to find out the quality, value, or effect of it. The scientists carefully measured the amount of chemicals in the tubes.
prior (adj.)
When something happened prior to something else, it happened earlier. Ron had to wait since he arrived prior to the scheduled meeting time.
midst (n.)
The midst of something is the middle of it. She was in the midst of cleaning when the telephone rang.
due (adj.)
When something is due, it is expected to happen or be done at that time. The papers were due on the 19th.
plead (v.)
To plead is to ask for something you want very badly. He pleaded for his parents to let him go to the soccer game.
foresee (v.)
To foresee something is to know about it before it happens. The teacher didn't foresee any problems with her large class.
glimpse (v.)
To glimpse something is to see it for a short time. She glimpsed outside the window as the plane was about to land.
custom (n.)
A custom is a way of doing things that has been the same for a long time. It is a custom that the bride and groom have the first dance.
bruise (n.)
A bruise is a dark mark caused by being hit by something. She got a bruise on her knee from falling down.
bind (v.)
To bind is to bring people together. The victims of the flood were bound by their need to help each other.
altogether (adv.)
If something happens altogether, it happens completely. The company stopped using sugar altogether in its food.
hoop (n.)
A hoop is a ring that is made of plastic, metal, or wood. The boys tried to toss the ball through the basketball hoop.
misfortune (n.)
Misfortune is bad luck or an unlucky event. His family helped him when he encountered misfortune.
vehement (adj.)
When somebody is vehement, they are angry and emotional. Gina was vehement when she found out that Liz was bad in school.
per (prep.)
Per is used to mean 'each' when giving a price, size, or amount. It costs $8 per person to watch the baseball game.
sake (n.)
The sake of something is the reason for doing it. The parents worked hard for their children's sake.
rip (v.)
To rip something means to pull it apart. She ripped the paper in half by accident.
stern (adj.)
When somebody is stern, they are very serious. The stern teacher didn't allow the students to speak during class.
stitch (v.)
To stitch is to use a needle and thread to join pieces of cloth together. My grandmother stitched the pieces together to make a big blanket.
thump (n.)
A thump is the sound of a heavy object falling. They heard the thump when the bowling ball hit the floor.
source (n.)
A source of something is the place that it comes from. The river was the source of drinking water for the village.
scrape (v.)
To scrape something is to rub it very hard with something sharp. I accidentally scraped the paint off the side of the car.
disobedient (adj.)
When someone is disobedient, they do not follow the rules or instructions. The disobedient children didn't listen to their mother and had an accident.
negative (adj.)
When something is negative, it is unpleasant or sad. She doesn't like to say negative things about her friends.
reed (n.)
Reeds are tall and skinny plants that grow in groups near water. The sun set behind the reeds of the lake's shore.
mushroom (n.)
A mushroom is a fungus with a round top. Some are used as food. The soup had fresh mushrooms in it.
poison (n.)
Poison is a dangerous substance that causes illness or death. They used poison to get rid of the rats in their home.
lid (n.)
A lid is a top for a box or container that can be removed. He lifted the lid of the box and revealed her present.
shield (v.)
To shield something is to protect it. She shielded her eyes from the sun with sunglasses.
stormy (adj.)
Stormy describes something affected or characterized by storms. The golfers decided to go home because of the stormy weather.
sway (v.)
To sway is to move slowly from side to side. She swayed while she listened to the music.
native (adj.)
When something is native, it is originating in a certain place or area. Avocadoes are native fruits of Mexico.
wade (v.)
To wade is to walk in or pass through water. The child waded in the water at the beach.
loom (v.)
To loom is to seem very large and often scary. The ominous clouds loomed over the school.
fold (v.)
To fold is to bend something like paper or cloth so that it takes up less space. I folded the paper and put it in my pocket.
flock (n.)
A flock is a group of animals, such as birds, sheep or goats. There was one black sheep in the entire flock.
exit (v.)
To exit means to leave. The students exited through the front door.
drastic (adj.)
When something is drastic, it is extreme or major. She made a drastic decision to get her long hair cut short.
dew (n.)
Dew is the drops of water form on the ground outside during the night. When we woke up, we saw that the grass was covered in dew.
den (n.)
A den is a living space for some types of animals, such as lions. The mother lion left her babies in the den.
convenient (adj.)
When something is convenient, it is easy to do and does not take a lot of work. The bus is a convenient way to get to school.
civilization (n.)
A civilization is an organized group of humans that have culture and government. Most early civilizations in Central America didn't use metal weapons.
urban (adj.)
When something is urban, it is related to the city. Subways are an important form of urban transportation.
mighty (adj.)

When something is mighty, it is strong and large. The mighty wrestler scared all who faced him.