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5 Cards in this Set

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Mutation

A change in the nucleotide sequence of DNA. a major source of genetic diversity

Point mutation

A mutation that changes one nucleotide in a gene or DNA by substitution, deletion, or insertion

Chromosomal aberration

Any change in the structure or number of any of the chromosomes of a given species

Frameshift

Causes of mutations

DNA replication errors, errors in crossing over during Meiosis, chromosomes inversions and translocations, or exposure to chemicals or radiation

Mutagen

A chemical or physical agent that interacts with DNA and causes a mutation

Xrays and uv light