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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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acciaccatura
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grace note
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ascending
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going up
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descending
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going down
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supertonic
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re-(major keys only)
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trill
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shake
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grave
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very slow
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larghetto
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slowly but not as slow as largo
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niente
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nothing
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quasi
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like, as if
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rubato
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let the tempo ebb and flow within the structure of the piece
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tr
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trill or shake
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secondo
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second
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stringendo
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accelerate, push the speed on
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tempo giusto
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in strict time
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agitato
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agitated
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appassionata
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with passion
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con forza
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with force
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con fuoco
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with fire
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energico
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with energy
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morendo
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dying away
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sotto voce
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hushed, subdued
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scherzando
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playfully
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risoluto
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resolutely, boldly
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con pedal
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with pedal (piano)
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senza pedal
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without pedal (piano)
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arpeggiando
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quickly spread out the notes of a chord
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tre corda
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the player should release the left pedal (usually after an una corda marking)
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fp
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forte piano- play loudly
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sf or sfz
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sforzando - play the music with a heavy accent
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largo
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slow and broad
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subito
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suddenly
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assai
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very
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ben (ben marcato)
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well, well accented
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con moto
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with movement, e.g quite fast
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primo
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the first (tempo primo - at the first speed of the piece)
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sempre
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always
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senza
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without
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simile
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play in a similar way
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troppo
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much (ma non troppo) - but not too much
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brio
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brilliantly
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l'istesso
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the same
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giocoso
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playfully
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maestoso
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majestically
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animato
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animatedly
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pesante
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heavily
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