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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Where did Willie "the Lion" Smith get his nickname?
from being brave in WW1
Who wrote "Carolina Shout"?
Willie "the Lion" Smith
Who is considered the father of stride?
James P. Johnson
Explain the first black jazz bands.
marching bands that played at funerals and Mardi Gras
James Reese Europe is called the...
"Paderewski of syncopation"
James Europe enlisted in the...
15th New York Regiment (the 369th infantry) in 1917- called the Hell Fighters
James Europe's band...
multi-function: marching/ drilling, evening concerts, hymns, dances
James Europe also organized (other than the band)...
Clef Club (a union/ frat)
What happened in 1919 to Europe?
stabbed to death by Herbert Wright, his own drummer
Who created Storyville and when?
1898- Alerderman Sidney Story
At it's peak Storyville numbers:
2200 prostitutes, 70 professional gamblers, 30 piano players
What is the essence of Dixieland?
collective improvisation
In Dixieland, the beat is...
flat four- 4/4 time
Dominic "Nick" LaRocca claimed... but...
to have invented jazz
but he actually put together the Original Dixie Jazz Band (ODJB)
ODJB firsts...
jazz recording for Victor Records, to sell 1.5 million copies within a year, travel to Europe, appear in a motion picture
Why are "Lively Stable Blues" and "Dixie Jass Band One Step" significant?
first Jazz record ever released for the Victor Talking Machine Company
What is Sidney Bechet's instrument of choice? interesting fact?
soprano sax

can't read music
"Back Home in Indiana" by whom?
Sidney Bechet
What is Sidney Bachet's band name?
Blue Horizon
Called the "first jazz musician." This artist went insane in 1907.
Buddy Bolden
Known as the "great New Orleans reed man."
Sidney Bechet
The solo instrument heard in the recording of "Back Home in Indiana" is the...
soprano saxophone
Chicago style replaced original sound with what kind of beat...
2/4
Chicago bands.
race
changes
mostly white
eliminated the banjo, added piano and sax
Chicago style is a mix of...
ragtime and Dixieland
"West End Blues" by whom?
Louis Armstrong and His Hot Five
In "West End Blues" what changed the course of jazz?
Armstrong's trumpet solo in the beginning