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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

The 6 music eras in order and years

Medieval 1400


Renaissance 1400-1600


Baroque 1600-1750


Classical 1750-1815


Romantic 1815-1900


Modern 1900-now

The ways to describe music

Melody, rhythm, harmony, texture, form, tempo/dynamics, color, music relationships

Saint Thomas Aquinas

Articulated and defended orthodoxy, by synthesizing Greek rationalism and Christian doctrine.

Monophonic, homophonic polyphonic

Musical textures: One line of transmission, one melody supported by a rhythmn,multiple lines of equal importance

Melisma

The singing of multiple notes in one syllable.

Plato

427-347 B.C.E wrote republic, laws, and timaeus. Convinced of the harmony in the universe.

Aristotle

384-322 b.c.e Pupil of Plato, logical and analytical. Influenced scholasticism. Wrote politics and poetics

Saint Augustine

354-430 c.e. One of Christianities most influential thinkers, from Numidia wrote confessions wrote about music being misused to seduce the senses.

Martianus

Wrote the marriage of mercury and philology (early 5th century) martianus describes the 7 liberal arts

Trivium

Grammer, dialectic (logic), rhetoric

Quadrivium

Geometry, arithmetic, astronomy, harmonics (music) named by Boethius

Pythagoras

Discovered octave, fifth, and fourth, long recognized as a consonance were generated by numeric ratios.

Epitaph of Seikilos

A short song about the first century,

Ethos

Greek 1.moral and ethical way of behaving 2.character, mood, or emotional effect of mode, meter, or melody.

Syllabic

One note per syllable