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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What city is the birthplace of Jazz
New Orleans
Where were slaves allowed to congregate and perform traditional dances from their African homelands though most of the 19th century
Congo Square
Which previous established musical groups became the 1st Jazz units in New Orleans
The Marching Band
The St. Louis style of ragtime was led by what 2 black composers
Scott Joplin and W.C. Handy
What was Storyville
A neighborhood set aside for brothels and gambling
What instrument replaced the tuba when Jazz moved indoors
Double Bass
What Instrument replaced the banjo when Jazz moved indoors
Piano
Who was the ragtime-trained New Orleans pianist who became the 1st significant composer of Jazz
Jelly Roll Morton
Who was the 1st significant Jazz soloist the was internationally recognized
Louis Armstrong
How did the chicago style differ from the New Orleans style
Chicago had large individual solo sections, New Orleans was wall-to-wall collective improvising
New York's James P. Johnson created a new swinging style of ragtime called
Stride
Who was the 1st significant White Jazz Musician
Bix Beiderbecke
In what Jazz style era did band need a musical arranger and jazz musicians had to be able to read music
Big band/Swing
What was the standard instrumentation of the swing orchestra
5 sax, 4 trom, 4 trum, piano, guitar, double bass, drums
Who was the Harlem Renaissance pianist and bandleader the broacasted from the cotton club
Duke Ellington
The Inventor of Swing/featured Louis Armstrong
Fletcher Henderson
What Kansas City swing band was known 4 its strong anchoring in the blues
Basie Band
When did big band become a hit 2 the public
1935
What Jazz artist popularized the electric guitar while playing with Benny Goodman
Charlie Christian
Which jazz singer was influenced by Bessie Smith and Louis Armstrong during her youth and was discovered in New York City by A&R guru John Hammond
Billie Holiday
Bebop was born and developed in what city
New York/Harlem
What was Dizzy Gillespie's instrument of expertise
Trumpet
What was Charlie Bird Parker's Instrument of expertise
Alto Sax
What was Thelonious Monk's Instrument of expertise
Piano
Which Band leader fused latin arrangements with Bebop in his jazz big band
Tito Puente
Which Band leader fused latin arrangements with Bebop in his jazz big band
Tito Puente
What was Miles Davis' Instrument of expertise
Trumpet
What west coast pianist/bandleader fused 20th century orchestral elements to jazz, playing in odd time signatures like 5/4 and 9/8
Dave Brubeck
Miles Davis' landmark album
The Birth Of The Cool
Joao Gilberto recorded the music of which Brazilian songwriter
Jobim
What Artist 1st successfully brought the modal approach to jazz
Miles Davis
What Jazz saxophonist released the highly influential Free jazz album in 1960
Ornette Coleman
What saxophonist pushed the art of improvision to new standards with the Giant Steps and A Love Supreme albums
John Coltrane
What saxophonist pushed the art of improvision to new standards with the Giant Steps and A Love Supreme albums
John Coltrane
Which 1969 album fused rock, funk, and jazz 2 create fusion
Bitches Brew
Jazz Styles
New Orleans Hot Jazz
Chicago
Stride
Swing
Modern
Bebop
Latin
Cool
West Coast
Hard Bop
Free Jazz
Fusion
Neo-Traditional