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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
C.P. E. Bach |
Berlin, mother: Maria Barbra, empfindsamerkeit style, starts homophony. 1. Melodies have good balances and contrast. 2. Pre-ordained harmonic plan 3. Periodic phrasing (equal) |
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Homophony |
Dominate melody with accompaniment |
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Age of enlightenment |
Philosophy, Deist- God created the world but didn't interfear |
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Empfindsamerkeit |
Sensitive style 1. Melodic sign 2. Chromaticism |
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C.P.E. bach sonatas |
1742 the prussian sonatas(6) 1744 the würtemburg(6) |
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Stareits |
Berlin - prussian Mannheim Sonata- violin + keyboard String quartet- f-s-in-f |
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Stamitz |
1. Dominace of the violin in a homophonic texture 2. No use of imitation 3. Fast movements (presto) 4. Dynamic devices 5. Unexpected dynamic changes 6. Complete rest 7. Mannheim rocket |
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Opera seria |
Tragic opera |
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Pergolesi |
Brought opera to Paris "La séerva padronna" |
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War of the buffoons |
French opera vs Italian opera |
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Gluck (1714-1787) |
Bohemian "Itailian opera us unatural" His opera had: 1. Story more important than the star 2. No recitative secco 3. Lyrical beautiful melody 4. No virtuoso singing 5. No fireworks |
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Gluck operas |
Orfeo et euridice (1762) Alceste (1767) Iphigenia (1774) 1st movement in symphony was mannheim rocket |
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Haydn symphonys |
1. Sonata form 2. Slow - lyrical (binary form) 3. Minuet 4. Sonata/rondo (ritornello) |
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Haydn |
Vice kapellmeister at Einstadt Symphonies: 6 Le matin (Morning) 7 Le midi (noon) 8 Le soir (Evening)
String quartet: op. 76 Emperor quartet 2nd mvt. German lutheran hymn
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Hoboken "Hob" |
Catologed Haydn: I symphonies II quartets III etc. |
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Concertante style |
Concerto style- soloist emerge out of orchestra |
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Rondo |
A theme must be heard at least 3 times |
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Sturm and Drang |
"Storm and Stress" Violent and emotion changes in the most dramatic way possible |
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Rococo |
Galant: Pleasant sounding, easy and light melody |