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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Renaissance

Rebirth (15th- 16th centuries)


-Humanism


-Exploration


-Reformation

Humanism

Revival of Ancient Greek and Roman cultures; interest in human knowledge and experience

Recusant

English Catholic underground members who refused to attend the services of the Protestant Church of England; swore allegiance to Queen Elizabeth as head of church

Imitative polyphony

Texture in which each voice sings the same melody, one after the other

Madrigal

Polyphonic setting of a secular poem in a modern language

Word painting

Imitating the sound described by the text

Lute song

A song consisting of only a lute and vocalist

Consort

A group of instruments playing together

Broken consort

Group of instruments playing together that are not in the same musical group

Partbook

Format for printing or copying music in which each book contains the part for a single voice or instrument

High fidelity

Meant to sound live; may be a video recording

Field recording

Audio recording produced outside a recording studio

Lossy

Voice falls quieter than instruments

Studio audio art

Not meant to be heard live or recreated

Electronic music

The use of reverb, echo, sonic spacing, equalization, and compression

Baroque

1600-1750; passion, communication, language


-Absolute Monarchy

Divine right

Kings were born to rule

Absolute Monarchy

Power from just a few courts

Ornamentation

When you see an ornament, play something else (musical flourishes; fast notes)

Theorbo

plucked string instrument of the lute family, with an extended neck and a second pegbox

Monody

Vocal soloist over basso continuo

Basso continuo

Bass line that provides rhythmic and harmonic outline for the piece

Aria

-Songlike, used to express emotions


-Stropic, broken up by instrumental ritornetto

Librettist

Text of an opera