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49 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The young Person's Guide to the Orchestra
Genre: variations and fugue and theme
Author: Britten
Dido's Lament
From: Dido and Aneas Act 3
Author: Purcell
Genre: Opera
Begli occhi
Beautiful eyes
Author: Strozzi
Genre: Italian secular cantata
A mighty fortress is our god
author: bach
genre: lutheran church cantata
messiah no 18 and 44
Handel
oratorio 3 parts
Spring
vivaldi
programmatic cocerto for solo violin
water music
handel
dance suit
art of fugue
bach
fugue (organ)
eine kleine nachimusik (a little night music)
mozart
serenade
symphony no 94
surprise
haydn
symphony
symphony no 5
beethoven
symphony
3 movements
piano concerto in g
mozart
piano concerto
piano sonata (moonlight)
beethoven
piano sonata
marriage of figaro
opera buffa (italian comic opera)
mozart
cadence
punctuation within a musical piece
syncopation
off beat is stressed
monophony
single voice without accompaniment
heterophony
everyone the same line with improve. spontaneous
polyphony
many-voiced texture
homophony
one melodic voice over accompanying lines
triad
most common chord in western music. has three notes builtt on alternate pitches of scale
Binary form
AB
ternary form
ABA
ostinato
repetition of a short musical melodic, rhythmic or harmonic pattern
rondo
ABACABA
grave (tempo)
solemn (very very slow)
largo (tempo)
broad (very slow)
adagio (tempo)
quite slow
moderato (tempo)
moderate
allegro (tempo)
fast (cheerful)
vivace (tempo)
lively
presto (tempo)
very fast
equal temperament
tuning system based on ear not math
monody
solo song with instrumental accompaniment
overture
instrumental introduction to an opera
aria
featured voice or elaborate song
song of highly emotional nature
da capo aria
ABA form aria
ensemble
2 or more performers
libretto
script or text of an opera
recitatives
dialogue song accompanied by music (non metric)
secco and accompagnato
cantata
a composition that is derived from opera, however, that is not staged
oratorio
a composition, derived from opera based off of sacred text
concerto (parts)
instrumental form based on the opposition between two dissimilar bodies of sound.
concerto grosso
small group of solo instruments playing large accompaniment
ritornello form
refrain returns again and again
suite
group of dances
fugue
most mature form of polyphonic composition perfected by bach
sonata-allegro (form)
exposition development recapitulation
scherzo
quick paced dance in triple meter