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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pitch; Dynamic

highness/lowness of a sound


loudness/softness of a sound

Tone Color

quality of sound (Timbre)

Stravinsky

Firebird Suite

Ellington


C-jam blues Big Band solo solo w/accomp.

SATB

1. Suprano


2. Alto


3. Tenor


4. Base

Rythmn

flow of music in time

Tempo

speed

Meter

subdivides music; groups beats

Notation

how music is written

Melody

group of individual tones grouped together to make a harmonious sound

Melody example

Harold Arlen, "Over the Rainbow" w/ Judy Garland vocals

Harmony

refers to the way in which cords are constructed and how they follow each other

Progression

series of chords

Consonance

a combination of tones that is stable

Dissonance

combination of tones that is unstable

Triad

simplest most basic chord consisting of three tones

Broken Chords-Arpeggios

occurs when individual tones of a chord are sounded one after another

Broken Chords- Arpeggios example

Chopin Prelude in e minor for piano

Key

involves a central tone but also the central chord and scale. a keynote can go the 12 tones in an octave

Scale

basic pitches of a piece of music arranged from low to high or high to low

Major Scale

consists of seven tones familiar do-re-mi-fa-sol-la-ti-do

Minor Scale

consists of seven tones differs from major scale in the pattern of intervals

Interval

space between notes

Modulation

change of key center

Texture

at any moment in a piece of music one may bear

Polyphonic

several melodies simultaneously


ex. "Row Your Boat" Rounds

Homophonic

single melody supported by harmony


ex. singer and guitar

Monophonic

one melody


ex. Bizet, The Woman of Arles, "L'Arlesienne" Suite No. 2: Farandole