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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Romanticism: |
was an artistic viewpoint that also predominated dance, theater, visual arts, and music throughout the nineteenth century |
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Romantics also loved ______. |
beauty
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Composers like ______ and ______ wrote beautiful, rich melodies |
brahms and Tschailkovsky |
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Romanticism refers to the style that prevailed from roughly _______ to ______ |
1820 to 1900 |
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Comers of art son first _____________ and then wrote _________ that they felt would best express the _________. |
selected a poem, music, text |
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True of False: Most art songs are in languages other than English |
true |
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True or false: A song that is through composed contains repeats in the lines of music: |
false |
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Short forms were created to replace the _____________, _____, and _______.They were known as ___________. |
sonato, rondo, and fugue. charter pieces
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8 Character pieces include: |
the ballade, berceuse, etude, prelude, impromptu, fantasia, scherzo, and nocturne |
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Rubato: |
a style of performance in which the performer deviates slightly from the exact execution of the rhythm |
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True of False: Program music is defined as instrumental music that is consciously associated with non-musical ideas |
true |
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There are several types of program music: |
concert overtures, incidental music, tone poems, program symphonies |
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Idee fixe: |
a reccurent theme, a "fixed" idea, subject to changes in rhythm, harmony, tempo, meter.
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When these changes occur, the technique is known as ___________________ |
theme transformation |
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True or False: There is a clear distinction between ballet and concert music |
false |
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Emphasis on _______ through technically demanding __________, ________, and _______ is known as bel canto. |
beautiful singing, melodic lines, ornamentation |
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True or False: The french didn't develop quite as a distinctive style of opera as the Germans and Italians did |
True |
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True or false: German opera is generally lighter than italian opera |
false |
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Music and drama is defined as: |
The term Richard Wagner used for his operas in which they tried to strike balance between the music and the dramatic action |
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A Leitmotiv is defined as: |
A motive or theme that is associated with a particular character or idea in the music dramas of Richard Wagner |
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Diminution is defined asL |
The proportional reduction of all note values in a theme |
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Augmentation is defined as: |
A compositional technique in which the note values of a theme are all lengthened proportionally. |
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What are some qualities of Brahms music? |
The skill with which themes are organized and developed. The quality of optimism and good feeling The noble quality of the music |