Music 3Rd Grad

Front 1

According to ______________ "contemporary music in the Philippines refers to compositions that have adopted ideas and elements from 20th century art music in the West, as well as the latest trends and musical styles in the entertainment industry."

Back 1

National Artist Ramon Santos, PhD.

Front 2

refers to compositions that have adopted ideas and elements from 20th century art music in the West, as well as the latest trends and musical styles in the entertainment industry.

Back 2

Contemporary Music in the Philippines

Front 3

_____________ consists of musical pieces that have been written in 20th century idioms that have evolved out of such stylistic movements as impressionism, expressionism, neo-classicism, as well as avant-garde and new music.

Back 3

The Modern Filipino Repertoire

Front 4

The modern Filipino repertoire consists of musical pieces that have been written in 20th century idioms that have evolved out of such stylistic movements as _________, _______, _________, as well as _______ and ______.

Back 4

impressionism, expressionism, neo-classicism, as well as avant-garde and new music.

Front 5

New music are compositions which are improvisational works such as _______ early compositions, ____________ ; ________________________.

Back 5

Dr. Ramon Santos' Radyasyon and Quadrasyon

Josefino "Chino" Toledo's Samut-Sari, Pintigan, and Terminal Lamentations, and

Jonathan Baes' Wala and Banwa.

Front 6

With Spain and then America having colonized the Philippines from the early ______ to the late ______, it it was unavoidable that _________ found their way into the works of Filipino composers.

Back 6

1500s to the late 1800s

Western compositional techniques

Front 7

even _________ Filipino composers have managed to retain some traditional elements in their assimilation of Western techniques. In fact, they have become the strongest foundations of what we now know as Philippine music.

Back 7

20th century

Front 8

Among the major Philippine contemporary composers who used traditional styles are

Back 8

Francisco Beltran Buencamino Sr.

Francisco Santiago Santiago, PhD

Nicanor Sta. Ana Abelardo

Antonio J. Molina

Lucio Diestro San Pedro

Rosendo Ejercito Santos Jr.

Alfredo Santos Buenaventura

Front 9

Francisco Beltran Buencamino Sr. was born on _________ in _______. His father was ________, a church organist and band master. His mother was _______, a noted singer. He studied ____________ and ________ at _________. Unfortunately, he was not able to finish his studies.

Back 9

November 5, 1883 in Bulacan

Fortunato Buencamino - father

Luisa Beltran - mother

Music composition and harmony

Liceo de Manila

Front 10

Fortunato Buencamino, Francisco Beltran Buencamino Sr.'s father was a?

Back 10

church organist and band master

Front 11

Luisa Beltran, Francisco Beltran Buencamino Sr.'s mother was a?

Back 11

a noted singer

Front 12

He taught at the Ateneo de Manila, and at Centro Escolar de Señoritas whose Conservatory of Music he founded. He also created the Buencamino Music Academy in 1930 where Nicanor Abelardo was one of his students.

Back 12

Francisco Beltran Buencamino Sr.

Front 13

When did Francisco Buencamino create the Buencamino Music Academy?

Back 13

in 1930

Front 14

Expanding his career, he ventured into musical directing and scoring, and composing film music for ________, _____, and ______.

Back 14

Francisco Beltran Buencamino Sr.

Sampaguita Pictures, LVN, and Excelsior.

Front 15

Buencamino's compositions include:

Back 15

Harana

Pandanggo ni Neneng

My Soul's Lament

Larawan

Maligayang Bati

Front 16

Many of his piano works have become a staple part of the Philippine repertoire of today's young students, especially _____, ______, and _______.

Back 16

Francisco Beltran Buencamino Sr.

Mayon, Larawan, and Maligayang Bati

Front 17

Francisco also wrote several ____ and ______.

Back 17

Zarzuelas and Kundimans

Front 18

He passed away on October 16, 1952 after which a posthumous award honored him with the title "Outstanding Composer."

Back 18

Francisco Buencamino

Front 19

When did Buencamino pass away?

Back 19

October 16, 1952

Front 20

Francisco Santiago Santiago, PhD was born on ______ in _____, _____ to musically inclined parents ________ and ________.

Back 20

January 29, 1889 in Sta. Maria, Bulacan

Felipe Santiago and Maria Santiago

Front 21

He is known as the "Father of the Kundiman" and belongs to the "Triumvirate of Filipino Composers."

Back 21

Francisco Santiago Santiago, PhD

Front 22

Francisco Santiago is known as the "____________" and belongs to the "_______________."

Back 22

Father of the Kundiman

Triumvirate of Filipino Composers

Front 23

Francisco Santiago finished his music specialization at the ______________, where he obtained his _________ in _____.

Back 23

American Conservatory of Music in Chicago

Doctorate Degree in 1924

Front 24

His music was Romantic in style, incorporating Western forms and techniques with folk materials. He composed several works such as kundiman, symphonies, piano concerti, and other music pieces for the piano, violin, and voice.

Back 24

Francisco Santiago

Front 25

he was also a musical director for films

Back 25

Francisco Santiago

Front 26

What is the movie inspired by Francisco Santiago's own composition?

Back 26

Pakiusap

Front 27

He became the first Filipino Director of the University of the Philippines' (UP) Conservatory of Music.

Back 27

Francisco Santiago Santiago, PhD

Front 28

Among the films Santiago supervised were:

Back 28

Kundiman, Leron Leron Sinta, Madaling Araw, and Manileña

Front 29

Among Santiago's famous works are:

Back 29

Pakiusap

Madaling Araw

Sakali Man

Kundiman

Front 30

When did Francisco Santiago die?

Back 30

September 28, 1947

Front 31

Nicanor Sta. Ana Abelardo was born in _____________, _______ on _________. He is one of the "____________" which includes _________ and _________. He studied at the ___________ and was influenced by the musical styles of Schoenberg, Hindemith, and Stravinsky.

Back 31

San Miguel de Mayumo, Bulacan on February 7, 1893

Triumvirate of Filipino Composers

Antonio Molina and Francisco Santiago

Chicago Music College

Front 32

He studied at the Chicago Music College and was influenced by the musical styles of Schoenberg, Hindemith, and Stravinsky.

Back 32

Nicanor Sta. Ana Abelardo

Front 33

He developed a style that combined European romanticism with chromaticism. His compositions contain hazy tones, dissonance, and unusual chordal combinations, as seen in his works Cinderella Overture, Panoramas, and a violin sonata.

Back 33

Nicanor Sta. Ana Abelardo

Front 34

Although a 20th century modern composer in style, _________ is also considered a composer in the Romantic style.

Back 34

Nicanor Sta. Ana Abelardo

Front 35

His best-known compositions include _______, _______, ____________, and __________. (Nicanor Abelardo)

Back 35

Mutya ng Pasig

Nasaan Ka Irog

Cavatina for Violoncello

Magbalik Ka Hirang

Front 36

As a composition major at the University of the Philippines, he also composed the melody for the university's official anthem, U.P. Naming Mahal.

Back 36

Nicanor Sta. Ana Abelardo

Front 37

Abelardo died on?

Back 37

March 21, 1934

Front 38

Antonio J. Molina was born on __________ in __________. He is the first National Artist for Music. He is considered one of the "Triumvirate of Filipino Composers" which includes Nicanor Abelardo and Francisco Santiago.

Back 38

December 26, 1894 in Quiapo, Manila

Front 39

He is the first National Artist for music.

Back 39

Antonio J. Molina

Front 40

Triumvirate of Filipino Composer

Back 40

Francisco Santiago Santiago, PhD

Nicanor Sta. Ana Abelardo

Antonio J. Molina

Front 41

He began his music career as an orchestral soloist at the Manila Grand Opera House. He went on to serve as Dean of the Centro Escolar University Conservatory of Music from 1948 to 1970. He was also a faculty member of the University of the Philippines' Conservatory (now College) of Music.

Back 41

Antonio J. Molina

Front 42

Molina went on to serve as Dean of the _____________ from ______ to ______.

Back 42

Centro Escolar University Conservatory of Music

1948 to 1970

Front 43

He was a product of both the Romantic and impressionist style.

Back 43

Antonio J. Molina

Front 44

He was fascinated by the dynamics and harmonies of Debussy, but retained much of the Romantic style in his melody. A characteristically impressionist work is his piano composition Malikmata (Transfiguration).

Back 44

Antonio J. Molina

Front 45

The mysteriously exotic chords of this piece gradually lead to a lyrical melody, with the traditional harmonies abruptly returning to the initial mood.

Back 45

Malikmata (Transfiguration)

Front 46

Molina wrote several compositions for piano, violin, and voice as well as a Spanish-style opera form known as the _______.

Back 46

Zarzuela

Front 47

He is best known for his poignantly romantic serenade for violin and piano Hatinggabi. Subsequent transcriptions of this piece were written for the cello, flute, piano, and guitar.

Back 47

Antonio J. Molina

Front 48

Antonio Molina orchestral music:

Back 48

Misa Antoniana Grand Festival Mass, Ang Batingaw, Kundiman-Kundangan

Front 49

Antonio Molina chamber music:

Back 49

String Quartet, Kung sa Iyong Gunita, Pandangguhan

Front 50

Antonio Molina vocal music:

Back 50

Amihan, Awit ni Maria Clara, and Larawan Nitong Pilipinas

Front 51

When did Molina receive the National Artist for Music Award?

Back 51

1973

Front 52

When did Molina pass away?

Back 52

January 29, 1980

Front 53

Lucio Diestro San Pedro was born on ____________ in ___________.

Back 53

February 11, 1913 in Angono, Rizal.

Front 54

He started composing as early as his elementary days. He studied the banjo which inspired him to become a serious musician.

Back 54

Lucio Diestro San Pedro

Front 55

He later pursued his music degree at the University of the Philippines and the Juilliard School in New York, USA. Upon returning to the Philippines, he became a professor of theory and composition at the University of the Philippines College of Music.

Back 55

Lucio Diestro San Pedro

Front 56

San Pedro is known as a "______________".

Back 56

romantic nationalist

Front 57

He incorporated Philippine folk elements in his compositions with Western forms to create highly tonal melody and rich expressive harmonies.

Back 57

Lucio Diestro San Pedro

Front 58

His chords have a rich expressive tonality, as represented in his well-loved Sa Ugoy ng Duyan, a lullaby melody sung by his mother.

Back 58

Lucio Diestro San Pedro

Front 59

His orchestral compositions are best represented by the ___________, a poetic aural description of his hometown Angono, and his nationalistic symphonic poem ___________.

Back 59

Suite Pastorale (1956)

Lahing Kayumanggi (1962).

Front 60

a poetic aural description of his hometown Angono (San Pedro) .

Back 60

Suite Pastorale (1956)

Front 61

His nationalistic symphonic poem (San Pedro).

Back 61

Lahing Kayumanggi (1962)

Front 62

His other compositions include songs, as well as pieces for violin, cello, piano, and chorus. His works for the Symphony Band were his most prolific and productive, both as a composer and conductor.

Back 62

Lucio Diestro San Pedro

Front 63

San Pedro's musical prowess was internationally recognized when he was invited to be a judge at the prestigious _______________ in ______.

Back 63

Van Cliburn International Piano Competition in 1980

Front 64

He was declared National Artist for Music in _____ and passed away on ________.

Back 64

1991

March 31, 2002

Front 65

Rosendo Ejercito Santos Jr. was born on __________ in _________.

Back 65

September 3, 1922 in Caridad, Cavite City

Front 66

At age ______, he started composing band marches, instrumental and vocal scores, as well as music for Catholic Masses.

Back 66

Rosendo Ejercito Santos Jr.

11

Front 67

Santos studied in Cavite schools and later graduated from the UP Conservatory of Music where he eventually became a faculty member

Back 67

Rosendo Ejercito Santos Jr.

Front 68

He also pursued a Master of Music degree in theory and composition from the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C, after which, he also served on its faculty as well as in West Virginia University and Howard University.

Back 68

Rosendo Ejercito Santos Jr.

Front 69

As a UNESCO scholar, Santos was awarded the "____________" after receiving the "_________" in Manila in ______ and _______.

Back 69

Philippine Composer of the Century

Composer of the Year Award

1956 and 1957

Front 70

He joined the faculty at Wilkes University, Pennsylvania in ______.

Back 70

1968

Front 71

Rosendo Santos performed as _____, _____, and ______ with several orchestral groups.

Back 71

timpanist, pianist, and conductor

Front 72

He conducted church choirs in Maryland, New Jersey, Lehman, Huntsville, and Shavertown United Methodist Churches in Pennsylvania, USA. He composed the background music for J. Arthur Rank Films at Pinewood Studios in London, England, where he worked with British composers Malcolm Arnold and Muir Mathieson. Among Santos' teachers were famous composers Aaron Copland, Irving Fine, Humphrey Searle, and conductor Norman Del Mar.

Back 72

Rosendo Ejercito Santos Jr.

Front 73

A prolific composer, he wrote several piano concerti, sonatas, symphonies, symphonic poems, five operas in Filipino, numerous band overtures, and more than 200 marches. He also wrote 50 Masses in Latin and 20 in English. He has more than 1,000 musical compositions in the library of the University of the Philippines.

Back 73

Rosendo Ejercito Santos Jr.

Front 74

Santos' last musical work and only ballet composition, _________, was performed in ______.

Back 74

Melinda's Masquerade and was performed in 1995, a year after his death

Front 75

Santos passed away on?

Back 75

November 4, 1994 in Swoyersville, Pennsylvania, USA.

Front 76

holds the sole distinction among Filipino composers of having composed five full-length operas. His compositions combine contemporary and conventional styles, and contain melodies that are simple and understandable, while using contemporary harmonies that enhance their complexity.

Back 76

Alfredo Buenaventura

Front 77

composer, conductor and teacher, was born in Sta. Maria, Bulacan on October 14, 1929.

Back 77

Alfredo Santos Buenaventura

Front 78

Alfredo Santos Buenaventura was a somposer, conductor and teacher. He was born in ________ on __________.

Back 78

Sta. Maria, Bulacan on October 14, 1929

Front 79

He grew up in a musical environment and, drawn by his fascination with trumpets and trombones, he became a band member in his hometown at a young age and eventually one of the band's arrangers and conductors.

Back 79

Alfredo Santos Buenaventura

Front 80

What is Buenaventura's first composition?

Back 80

Danza

Front 81

He became an official organist of the Manila Cathedral in _____, and later the Dean of the College of Music, Centro Escolar University. (Alfredo Santos Buenaventura)

Back 81

1960

Front 82

He holds an honorary Doctor of Music degree from the Philippine Women's University.

Back 82

Alfredo Santos Buenaventura

Front 83

He uses native songs, both tribal and folk, as themes of his music compositions; and a number of his compositions make use of Filipino indigenous instruments.

Back 83

Alfredo Santos Buenaventura

Front 84

Among Buenaventura's major works are operas: __________, ________, and __________.

Back 84

Maria Makiling (1961)

Diego Silang (1966)

Prinsesa Urduha (1969)

Front 85

Buenaventura's cantatas: ___________ and ____________.

Back 85

Ang Ating Watawat (1965)

Pasko ng Barangay (1965)

Front 86

His minor works, numbering more than 50, are mostly religious songs and hymns for specific celebrations such as the Sixteenth Centenary of St. Augustine, Mass for the 400th Year of the Augustinian Recollects, and the Philippine Music Festival.

Back 86

Alfredo Santos Buenaventura

Front 87

Buenaventura received The Outstanding Filipino Award (TOFIL) for Music in ______.

Back 87

1955

Front 88

Francisco SS composed several works such as

Back 88

Kundiman, symphonies, piano concerti, and other music pieces for the piano, violin and voice

Front 89

This piece was sung before the Royal Court of Spain upon the request of king Alfonso II

Back 89

Kundiman (Anak dalita)

Front 90

He is the first National Artist for music.

Back 90

Antonio J. Molina

Front 91

He was a product of both the Romantic and impressionist style.

Back 91

Antonio J. Molina