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246 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What event that occured in the early 1960s is attributed with shattering the hope optimism and faith of the youth movement?
November 22, 1963 Kennedy's assisintation.
What music genre is considered to be an original American style?
Jazz
Through the 1960s where was it considered to be the center of "real" culture that is sophisticated and refined?
Europe
When was John Lennon born and where?
October 9, 1940 in Liverpool, England
What is John Lennon's full name?
John Winston Lennon
T or F
John Lennon's parents were married long and enjoyed out their years together.
False,
His mother left his dad within a year of John Lennon's birth and moved in with another man.
What was JOhn Lennon's dad's profession?
Ship's Steward
Who became John Lennon's surrogate parents because of his real parent's long absences?
his Aunt Mimi and Uncle George
Who sister was Aunt Mimi?
John Lennon's mother, Julia
What was John Lennon's mom's name?
Julia
What happened to John Lennon's early success in school?
The disappeared and he became more of a delinquent who getting to be a burden to Aunt Mimi after Uncle George died suddenly.
T or F
Early on, the BBC played Elvis records.
False,
They declined to play any rock and roll.
What station did Lennon listen to because the BBC's format did not include rock and roll?
Radio Luxembourg
What song/hit motivated Lennon to take action and begin singing and songwriting?
Rock Island Line by Lonnie Donegan
Describe the "skiffle" style of music?
A simple 3-chord sytle featuring an easily accessible insturmental lineup of guitar or banjo, or both, and homemade instruments such as a washboard and "bass" made from a broom handle, wooden chest, and a tighlty strung wire
Name the high school John Lennon attended?
Quarry Bank High School
Name the group Lennon first organized as his first skiffle band?
The Quarry Men
Name the Quarry Men band member who introduced Lennon to McCartney?
Ivan Vaughan
What is Paul McCartney's full name?
James Paul McCartney
When was Paul McCartney born?
June 18, 1942
Who was the better student Lennon or McCartney?
McCartney
T or F
The McCartney's moved to within 1 mile of Mimi Smith's home in Woolton?
True
What event shattered the McCartney home when Paul was 14 yo.?
Mary McCartney, Paul's mother, died.
Name Paul McCartney's dad:
Jim McCartney
Which of Paul's parents was musically inclined and performed in the 1920's?
His father, Jim McCartney
Name the group that Jim McCartney played with that influenced Paul?
The Jim Mac Jazz Band
T or F
Paul McCartney is left handed.
False,
Except for playing the guitar, Paul McCartney is right handed.
What artist did Paul do well with renditions of their recordings that impressed Lennon?
Little Richard songs
Who was the only other Beatle who was a member of the Quarry Men originally
Paul McCartney
Which Beatle was considered to be rebellious and iconoclastic who fought any form of authority or inhibition?
John Lennon
Which Beatle was considered to be rude and crude, who made deprecatory remarks @ the physically handicapped, Jews, and other minorities?
John Lennon
Who was considered to be the practical Beatle, who was downright stingy who didn't rebel against the upper class, but had the image of the good boy?
Paul McCartney
T or F
John Lennon flunked out of Quarry High School in 1957.
True
Which, Lennon or McCartney, entered the Art College in Liverpool?
Lennon
By what year had the skiffle style of music run its course in Liverpool England?
1957
Name the 14 year old who began hanging around the Quarry Men in 1957?
George Harrison
What member of the Quarry Men was an old friend of Paul McCartney's?
George Harrison
When was George Harrison born and where?
Liverpool in February 25, 1943
What famous street is near the Dovedale Primary School where George and John attended?
Penny Lane
Where did George and Paul meet?
Liverpool Institute
T or F
George Harrison liked school and did well.
False
George Harrison resented formal education and did no to do well in school.
Who bought George Harrison his first guitar?
His mom.
When and how did John Lennon's mom die?
1958, she was struck and killed by a car near his Aunt Mimi's house.
Where did John Lennon meet the first Mrs. John Lennon?
Art College
What is the name of the first Mrs. Lennon?
Cynthia Powell
Name 3 other names that the Quarry Men group went by:
1. Moondogs
2. The Rainbows
3. Nurk Twins
Name the Beatle's first manager:
Alan Williams
Name the person who suggested the name, Beetles, as the name for the group?
Stu Sutcliffe
Who changed the spelling to The Beatles?
John Lennon
T or F
The Silver Beatles were not very good when they first started out?
True
Where did the Silver Beetles tour as their first venue?
Scotland
Name the German club-owner who hired the Beatles?
Bruno Koschmider
T or F
the Beatles did not have a drummer during the Summer of 1960.
True
Who did Paul ask to do a 2 month stint as the drummer for the Beatles in 1960?
Pete Best
Name the club that was THE in Hamburg, Germany?
Kaiserkeller
T or F
The Beatles were originally booked to perform at the Kaiserkeller in 1960.
False,
They were booked at the Indra.
Name the entertainment district in Hamburg that was known for its Bohemian lifestyle of alcohol, drugs and sex?
Reeperbahn
What was the name given to the "uppers", pills that easy to come by in the Reeperbahn?
Prellys
Who did the girls gravitate towards when the Beatles were infant bugs?
Pete Best.
Name the person who gave the Beatles their initial signature hair sytle?
Astrid Kircherr, a beautiful blonde friend of Stu Sutcliffe
Name the German club that the Beatles defected to, leaving the Kaiserkeller?
The Top Ten
T or F
German police discovered that George was underage and deported him back to Liverpool in 1960.
True
Name the Beatle who accidently set curtains on fire?
Paul McCartney
Name the club in Liverpool that hired the Beatles to perform at noon shows?
The Cavern Club
T or F
AFter the summer of 1960, the Beatles did not return to Germany for 10 years.
False,
They returned to Hamburg in 1961 to play at the Top Ten Club
T or F
Stu stayed with the Beatles until just before they arrived in the US
FALSE,
He left in 1961 complaining of sever head aches
What name did the Beatles record as for the first commercial recording?
The Beat Brothers
Name the recording co in Germany that first recorded the Beats?
Polydor Label
Name the singer that the Beatles sang back up to as the Beats?
Tony Sheridan
What was Brian Epstein's profession during the early interface with the Beatles?
Managed one of the largest and most successful local record stores.
T or F
Brian Epstein had always been a music enthusiast and was very interested in rock and roll at a n early age.
False,
He was more interested in clothing design, theater, and classical music.
T or F
Brian Epstein proposed to the Beatles that he become their manager.
True
What was Epstein's priority when he became the Beatles' manager
A record contract.
T or F
The Beatles recorded 15 songs with Decca which decided against the Beatles and signed with Brian Poole and the Tremeloes instead.
True
Who died the very day in 1962 that the Beatles landed in Germany to perform at the Star-Club?
Stu Sutcliffe, from a brain tumor
Name the manager of Parlophone Records, a subsidiary of EMI, who offered the Beatles a contract for one year and four songs?
George Martin
What was the royalty fee outlined in the first record contract for the Beatles?
1 penny per double-sided record
Which Beatle was canned soon after the record contract with Parlophone was sealed?
Pete Best
How long was Pete Best with the group before being canned by George Martin?
2 years.
What is Ringo's real name?
Richard Starkey
When and where was Richard Starkey born?
July 7, 1940 in Liverpool
What was Ringo's nickname as he was growing up?
Ritchie
What illness's complications left Ritchie Starkey with stomach problems, lung problems and premature graying?
Appendicitis and pleurisy
What was the name of the Band that Ritchie Starkey played with before the Beatles?
Rory Storm and the Raving Texans
Why did Ritchie Starkey get the nickname, Rings, and then later, Ringo??
Because he wore many rings
T or F
The Hurricans, aka Rory Storm and the Raving Texans, were established before the Beatles on the German club scene.
True
Name the songs on the record disc that the Beatles recorded in September 1962 by Parlophone?
1. Love Me Do
2. PS I Love me
Name 3 media outlets that helped expose the Beatles to the English masses:
1. Thank Your Lucky Stars-TV
2. Saturday Club-radio
3. Melody Maker's - top songs list
Name 3 notable songs off of the Beatles' live performance album:
1. I Saw Her Standing There
2. Do You Want to Know a Secret
3. Twist and Shout - cover version
Which Parlophone release made it to #1 on the English pop charts?
From Me to You, the third Parlophone release
Name another Liverpool rock and roll group that became popular @ the same time as the Beatles:
Gerry and the Pacemakers
What famous river runs through Liverpool and was popularized in several R & R songs:
The Mersey River
Describe the "sound" that came to be identified with the Beatles and Gerry and the Pacemakers
The Mersey sound
What event happened in John Lennon's life on April 23, 1963 that changed his life?
His son, Julian who was named after his mother Julia, was born.
By 1963, name the 3 groups that Brian Epstein was managing:
1. the Beatles
2. Gerry and the Pacemakers
3. Billy J. Kramer and the Dakotas
Name the Beatles 4th big hitthat hit #1 on basis of advance orders:
She Loves You
By September 1963, what British group was the #1 British pop group?
the Beatles
How many people viewed on tv the Beatles performance, Sunday Night at the London Palladum, in October 1963?
15 million
When and where did John Lennon say, "Will the people in the chepaer seats clap your hands? All the rest of you, if you'll just rattle your jewelry..."?
1963 Royal Command Performance including the Queen Mother and Princess Margaret
Name the 2nd Beatles album:
With the Beatles
Name the Beatles 5th single?
I Want to Hold Your Hand
T or F
When George Martin approached EMI-owned Capitol to release a Beatles album in the US, he was ignored initially.
True
Name the US recording company that agreed to release the 1st Beatles song in the US?
Vee Jay
Name the first 2 Beatles songs released in the US:
1. Please, Please Me
2. From Me to You
T or F
The first 2 Beatles songs released in the US made it to the Top 100 list.
False, neither made it to the Top 100 initially.
Name a second US recording company George Martin convinced to release a Beatle song that failed to make it to the Top 100?
Swan Records, "She Loves You"
What song ended up being Capital Records first US release in the US that ended up being #1 on the Top 100?
I Want to Hold Your Hand
How long had, I Want to Hold Your Hand, been #1 before the Fab four arrived in New York?
1 week
What is the estimated number of people who viewed the Beatles live performance on their first Ed Sullivan appearance?
70 million or 60% of the viewing public
T or F
The Beatles were originally booked as a novelty act on the Ed Sullivan show.
True
T or F
Brian Epstein signed away 90% of the profits to Beatles merchandise to an independent company originally formed through Brian's attorney.
True
Name the 2 concert venues that the Beatles appeared at in the US during their first trip to the US?
1. Washington Coliseum sports arena
2. Carnegie Hall
Name the songs that ranked #1-#5 during the week of April 4, 1964:
1. Can't Buy Me Love
2. Twist and Shout
3. She Loves You
4. I Want to Hold Your Hand
5. Please, Please Me
By mid-April 1964, how many Beatles songs were in the Top 100?
14, beating out Evlis whose record was 9
What percentage of the records sold in the US in the first quarter of 1964 were Beatles recordings?
60 percent were Beatles recordings
Name John Lennon's first 2 books that included his drawings, verse, and prose musings?
I1. n His Own Write
2. A Spaniard in the Works
What is the title of the Beatles first movie?
A Hard Day's Night
In what month did the Beatles return to the US and toured 23 cities including Cleveland Ohio?
August 1964
How soon did the rock and roll lifestyle start effecting the Fab Four?
Immediately,
Sex, drugs, and more rock and roll
Name the British award that the Beatles were given in 1965?
Membership of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire or
the MBE
What does the MBE stand for?
Membership of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire
Name the second Beatles movie?
Help
T or F
Help was not as successful as A Hard Day's Night.
False,
It was equally successfully
Name the song writing team that wrote most of the Beatles songs?
John Lennon and Paul McCartney
T or F
Once pop record artists establish a successful style they would cling to it desperately.
True
Did the Beatles cling to just one style?
NO!!!!
Name the song that Paul and George arranged and that was recorded with strings accompanying (violins)
Yesterday
T or F
John Lennon liked Yesterday, even though he did not write it.
False,
He hated it.
Name the Beatles song that is not a rock song, but is pure pop music?
Yesterday
Name the Beatles song that went on to become the most widely recorded with 2,500 cover versions by 1988?
Yesterday
Name the album that included the song, Yesterday, on it?
Help!
Name the Beatles album that did not have the name, the Beatles, on its cover and had distorted pictures of the bands members on it?
Rubber Soul
What change in the recording studio allowed for a dynamic creative process that included rhythm, voices and instrumentals could be recorded, erased and recorded and mixed separately?
Four track recording, which was a major step up from the old 2-track recording system
Where and Who was introduced the sitar to George Harrision?
David Crosby in while the Beatles toured India
Name the band David Crosby was in when he introduced the sitar to George Harrison?
the Byrds
Name the song, that George integrated the sound of the sitar into?
Norwegian Wood by John Lennon
Name the first released song that John Lennon used to reflect his philosophy of love as the answer to world problems?
The Word
Name the Beatle song that Paul McCartney wrote that had a simple melody, complicated harmony and had lyrics in both French and English?
Michelle
Name the Beatle song that does not have the traditional break, but instead has what sounds like a harpischord but was actually a piano played by George Martin at half speed and an octave lower than desired?
In My Life
Name the Beatle album that was released after Rubber Soul?
Yesterday and Today
T or F
Yesterday and Today was an album that was released both in the US and in England.
False,
It was only released in the US
Name the Beatle song that appears on the album, Yesterday and Today, that is a social commentary describing the sort of person who refuses to "get involved", who wanders down the middle of life's road?
Nowhere Man
Name the album whose original cover design showed the four Beatles amidst large pieces of red, raw meat and decapitated baby dolls. After protests, Capital recalled 3/4 of a million albums and provided replacements.
Yesterday and Today
Name the 3 albums that are known as the transitional period of the Beatles movement:
1. Rubber Soul
2. Yesterday and Today
3. Revolver
What did John Lennon say in Feb. 1966 that shocked the American public, causing an uproar that lead to bannings?
"We're more popular than Jesus now; I don't know which will go first-rocn'n'roll or Christianity."
What country banned the Beatles music for 5 years beginning in 1966 because of John Lennon's, "We're more popular than Jesus..." quote?
South Aftrica, Spain, and the Vatican
Name the Beatles album that is black and white sketches of the Fab Four with a montage of photos of the individuals.
Revolver
Name the 2 most notable songs on the Revolver album, one for its arrangement, and the other for its drug-oriented lyrics:
1. Eleanor Rigby
2. Yellow Submarine
What song on the Revolver album is about 2 lonely people who find themselves out of life's mainstream?
Eleanor Rigby
What were yellow submarines in the English culture?
type of pill that was an illegal drug
What was the literary tool that became a hallmark of the Beatles style?
double entendre
When there is a double meaning for things
Name the 2 songs that were released in 1966 as a double-sided single?
1. Penny Lane
2. Strawberry Fields Forever
What is the song that was released as one side of a double-sided single that was nostalgic about the area where the Quarry Men had begun?
Penny Lane
What instrumental is unique in Penny Lane, that was Paul's idea?
A Piccolo trumpet counter melody
What was the name of a Salvation Army home not far from John Lennon's Aunt Mimi's house that later became the title of a song that was released with Penny Lane as a double-sided single?
Strawberry Fields
T or F
Originally there were 2 recordings of Strawberry Fields Forever, in 2 different speeds and different keys.
True
T or F
The 2 recordings of Strawberry Fields Forever were merged technically by George Martin into one that has a very eerie sound that creates a purely psychedelic impression
True
What song best reflects John Lennon's sinking into more of an LSD-oriented lifestyle?
Strawberry Fields Forever
When was the double-sided single with Penny Lane, and Strawberry Fields Forever released?
February 1967
Which Beatle said, "We're so well established that we can bring our fans with us and stretch the limits of pop."?
Paul McCartney
What album is known as THE classic rock album in the history of rock and roll?
Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
What happened to John Lennon in 1967 while at an avant-garde exhibition he attended?
The artist, Yoko Ono, handed him a card, that simply said, "Breathe"
Who on the Beatle managment team finally succeeded in inflicting his own death?
Brian Epstein, from an accidental drub overdose
When the Beatles decided to stop touring, who felt left out, Brian Epstein or George Martin?
Brian Epstein
T or F
Brian Epstein had a drug problem and a problem with his homosexuality.
True
What event was the beginning of the unraveling of the Beatles' personal and corporate lives?
Death of Brian Epstein
Where were the Beatles when they learned @ Brian Epstein's death?
At a lecture by the Indian guru, the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi, in Bangor, North Wales
How long did St Pepper stay on the Top 100 charts?
168 weeks
How does Sgt. Pepper album start that is so unusual?
With crowd noises.
On Sgt. Pepper, who plays "Billy Shears"?
Ringo
What song on Sgt Pepper was said by John to have been inspired by one of his 4 yo son's, Julian, drawings?
Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds
What letters are dominant in the title of Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds, refering to a drug-oreintation?
Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds
Name the song on Sgt Pepper whose triple meter negates any rock feeling?
She's Leaving Home
by Paul
What song lyrics on Sgt Pepper came almost directly from an old theater bill?
Being for the Benefit of Mr. Kite
What song on side 2 of Sgt Pepper opens with a sitar and other Indian instruments whose meter runs from quadruple to quintuple to triple meter?
Within You Without You
by George Harrison
What song on Sgt Pepper was a tribute to Paul's dad who had just turned 64?
When I'm Sixty-four
How long did it take to produce Sgt Pepper?
Four months and 700 hours
HOw does Sgt. Pepper end?
Oddly, a building wall of sound, and then a dramatic silence. Then a huge chord is struck and the chord is allowed to decay, some 45 seconds, until it disappears into silence
What does it mean to decay, in music terms?
To diminish in volume
What Beatles album has been studied and scrutinized more than any other?
Sgt Pepper
How is the theme of Sgt Pepper ablum described?
A concept theme album
Name the first flop for the Fab Four?
The film, Magical Mystery Tour, a film with the Fab Four touring the English countryside in a psychedelically painted bus.
What marked that the days of the Beatles can do wrong were over?
the film, Magical Mystery Tour
What album followed the release of Sgt Pepper?
Magical Mystery Tour
Name the simple ballad by McCartney that is on the Magical Mystery Tour album?
The Fool on the Hill
Name the song on Magical Mystery Tour by Lennon that plays on Lewis Carroll's Through the Looking Glass?
I Am the Walrus
What business venture by the Beatles opened in December 1967 and closed within 8 months with inventory being given away?
An Apple Boutique
When did the Beatles renounce drugs and follow the Maharishi to Rishikesh, India for a fullfledge immersion into the guru's theology?
Feb 1968?
T or F
The Beatles adopted the gurus teachings throughout 1968, following his theology.
False, they became disillusioned
What became a fixture during the business and recording meetings the Beatles held during 1968?
Yoko Ono
T or F
John Lennon originally sued his wife Cynthia, claiming adultery?
True
What is the original title of the White Album?
The Beatles
What is the name of the Beatles album that is white and devoid of any print or graphics except on the spine and a number on the fron cover representing the order of production?
The White Album or the Beatles
What is the name of the album that is a double album and has 30 songs?
The White Album or the Beatles
Which is the album that is considered to be the Beatles best or is considered to be the Beatles worst?
The White Album or the Beatles
What album is considered to be the work of four individuals and not of a band of four?
The White Album or the Beatles
Which Beatle resigned during the making of the White Album, but had to be perusuaded to return?
Ringo
What song on the White Album is a straight ahead rock song that is derived from Chuck Berry's Back in the USA?
Back in the USSR
List the 3 12-bar blues songs on the White Album:
1. Yer Blues
2. Birthday
3. Why Don't We Do It in the Road?
What song on the White Album is a replica of an old 78-rpm recording of the old bands of the preswing era?
Honey Pie
What song did McCartney and George Martin plead with John NOT to include in the White Album?
Revolution 9
Who is the avant-garde composer is Revolution 9 similar to?
John Cage
Which Beatle sings, Goodnight, on the White Album, that was written by Lennon?
Ringo
Name the song that is a humorous narrative that seems to poke gentle fun at the folk ballad style and Dylan, that was written by McCartney?
Rocky Raccoon
What song on the White Album is a premonition of McCartney's own ambitions
Blackbird
Name the record label that produced the White Album?
Apple Records
What maniacal criminal used songs from the White Album as justification to go on a murderous rampage?
Charles Manson
Name the Beatles biggest seller of all time?
Hey Jude
Name Lennon's solo album created with Ono and whose cover showed John and Yoko in a full frontal nude photograph?
Two Virgins
Who was hired to fill Brian Epstein's place to manage the Beatles in 1969?
New Yorker Allen Klein
Name the album that followed the White Album?
Abbey Road
Where was Abbey Road?
The location of the EMI recording studios
Name the opening song of Abbey Road?
Coming Together
T or F
Every Beatle played and sang as a group on almost every track on Abbey Road.
True
Which Beatle emerged in Abbey Road has a first-rate song writer?
George Harrison
What two songs were written by George Harrison on Abbey Road?
1. Something
2. Here Comes the Sun
Name the song on Abbey Road that lasts 8 minutes long that builds up to a powerful ending, with a unison instrumental riff in the midst of electronic distortion?
I Want You (She's So Heavy)
What occasion was the last time the Beatles would gather for the purpose of recording an entire album?
Recording Abbey Road
Name the process for the inclusion of backward messages on records?
Backmasking
What rumor spread in 1969 re: The Beatles?
Paul-is-dead hoax
T or F
Paul's armband on the inside cover of Sgt Pepper reads O.P.D.
True
It stands for Officially Pronounced Dead
T or F
People became convinced that an imposter had replaced Paul McCartney.
True
By what year was it clear that the members of the Fab Four were going their separate ways?
1970
Name Ringo's solo album released in 1970
Sentimental Journey
T or F
George Harrison quietly joined Eric Clapton's band on tour during 1970.
True
Name George Harrison's solo album that was released in December 1970
All Things Must Pass
Name the producer that Klein brought in to remix and edit tracks for the "Let It Be" album?
Phil Spector
What was the hit in George Harrison's All Things Must Pass that ended costing him a lawsuit from the Chiffons because of its similarities to "He's So Fine"
My Sweet Lord
When did George Harrison die?
2001
Which Beatle emerged as the most successful ex-Beatle?
Paul McCartney
Name Paul's wife who sometimes sang back up?
Linda Eastman McCartney
What was the name of the band that Paul McCartney formed after leaving the Beatles?
Wings
How many consecutive #1 albums did Paul have as a solo artist?
5, starting with Red Rose Speedway
Which Beatle's expired visa caused a 4 yr battle to avoid deportation in the US?
John Lennon
What album of John Lennon was a huge success in 1971?
Imagine
What number played a huge recurring theme in John Lennon's life?
#9
What was the music device that the Beatles used that was one of the reasons why it sounded differently from trad rock?
Chromatic chords
T or F
Many Beatle songs depart from the normal traditions of chord progressions.
True
What Beatle song is often cited as a use of the Dorian mode?
Eleanor Rigby
What is the Dorian Mode?
A scale that is like our minor scale but uses a raised sixth scale degree.
Who is considered to be the "5th" Beatle?
George Martin
What is the term used to describe the phrase lengths, internal sections, etc. of a song?
Microform
What is the term used to describe the structure of groups of songs and entire albums?
Macroform
Name 4 unique features about the timbral quality of many Beatle songs:
1. an uncommon use of a common instrument
2. the addition of an uncommon instrument
3. the addition of external sound effects; and
4. the elctronic manipulation or modification of sounds
T or F
Irregular phrase lengths abound in Beatle songs.
True
T or F
The majority of Beatle songs were polyphonic.
False,
the majority of Beatle songs were homphonic