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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Simple meters ___________.
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divide each beat into two sub beats
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The smallest identifiable musical idea (often only a few notes in length) is:
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a motive
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Triple meter ___________.
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groups beats into groups of three beats (strong, then weak, then weak)
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Duple meter ___________.
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groups beats into groups of two beats (strong then weak)
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The technique of composing two independent melodic lines is called_______
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counterpoint
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The musical texture in which there are multiple melodies occurring at the same time
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polyphony
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The musical texture in which all voices sing the same rhythm at the same time
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homorhythm
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The compositional technique in which different voices take turns mimicking each other is called
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imitation
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A special kind of composition where all of the voices sing the same melody but they start at different times is called
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round
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The musical texture in which there is a single, prominent melody accompanied by a simple, chordal harmony is called______
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homophony
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The musical texture in which there is a single melody with no accompanying harmony is called______.
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monophony
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The concepts that constitute form are:
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repetition and contrast
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A musical sentence is a ______
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phrase
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The vertical width of a melody is called _____
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range
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Playing a melody upside down is______
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inversion
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Having no large skips or jumps is called______
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conjunct
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The general shape of a melody is called_______.
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Contour
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Musical punctuation is called
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Cadence
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A series of successive pitches perceived as a conceptual whole is called
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Melody
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Consisting mostly of large skips or jumps is called
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Disjunct
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Music is defined as "_________ _____ and _______ in ____?
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organized, sound, silence, time
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A device that clicks at a specified rate to indicate a precise tempo is called ______________.
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a metronome
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Compound meters ___________.
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divide each beat into three sub beats
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A seven-note scale, which, when used to compose music, often creates a moody, dark or foreboding feeling called ______
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minor
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Three or more notes played simultaneously or grouped together as a single harmonic unit called_______
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Chord
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Harmony that is tense or unstable called________.
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dissonance
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A five-note scale, used in many world cultures is called_____.
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Pentatonic
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A chord with exactly three notes, typically represented as a pair of stacked thirds called a _______
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Triad
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The release of harmonic tension that comes from changing one or more of the notes to create a more stable sonority is called________
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Resolution
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Harmony which is relaxed, lacks tension or is stable is called__________
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Consonance
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A seven-note scale, which, when used to compose music, often creates a warm, happy or bright feeling is called______
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Major
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The distance between any two pitches is called______
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Interval
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