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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Simple meters ___________.
divide each beat into two sub beats
The smallest identifiable musical idea (often only a few notes in length) is:
a motive
Triple meter ___________.
groups beats into groups of three beats (strong, then weak, then weak)
Duple meter ___________.
groups beats into groups of two beats (strong then weak)
The technique of composing two independent melodic lines is called_______
counterpoint
The musical texture in which there are multiple melodies occurring at the same time
polyphony
The musical texture in which all voices sing the same rhythm at the same time
homorhythm
The compositional technique in which different voices take turns mimicking each other is called
imitation
A special kind of composition where all of the voices sing the same melody but they start at different times is called
round
The musical texture in which there is a single, prominent melody accompanied by a simple, chordal harmony is called______
homophony
The musical texture in which there is a single melody with no accompanying harmony is called______.
monophony
The concepts that constitute form are:
repetition and contrast
A musical sentence is a ______
phrase
The vertical width of a melody is called _____
range
Playing a melody upside down is______
inversion
Having no large skips or jumps is called______
conjunct
The general shape of a melody is called_______.
Contour
Musical punctuation is called
Cadence
A series of successive pitches perceived as a conceptual whole is called
Melody
Consisting mostly of large skips or jumps is called
Disjunct
Music is defined as "_________ _____ and _______ in ____?
organized, sound, silence, time
A device that clicks at a specified rate to indicate a precise tempo is called ______________.
a metronome
Compound meters ___________.
divide each beat into three sub beats
A seven-note scale, which, when used to compose music, often creates a moody, dark or foreboding feeling called ______
minor
Three or more notes played simultaneously or grouped together as a single harmonic unit called_______
Chord
Harmony that is tense or unstable called________.
dissonance
A five-note scale, used in many world cultures is called_____.
Pentatonic
A chord with exactly three notes, typically represented as a pair of stacked thirds called a _______
Triad
The release of harmonic tension that comes from changing one or more of the notes to create a more stable sonority is called________
Resolution
Harmony which is relaxed, lacks tension or is stable is called__________
Consonance
A seven-note scale, which, when used to compose music, often creates a warm, happy or bright feeling is called______
Major
The distance between any two pitches is called______
Interval