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24 Cards in this Set

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Tendon

Attaches ligament to bone.

Achilles

Meniscus

Cushioning for the joints.

Arthroscopy

A Scopic procedure to visually examine the interior of the joint.


Arthrocentesis

A procedure in which a needle it inserted into the joint cavity tho extract accumulated fluid.

DEXA Scan

A bone density measurement scan. To evaluate the mass of the bones.

Bone Scan

Three curvature disorders of the spine.

Scoliosis, Lordosis, and Kyphosis.

Osteoblast

Cell of the bone derive from the white blood cell and is responsible for bone breakdown and reabsorption.

Osteblast

Rebuilds bones

Matrix

Osteocytes

Bone cells

Compartment Syndrome

When pressure increases causing vessels and muscles to be crushed.

Electromyography

Observation of the nerve impulses.

Synovial Fluid

Located in the synovial joints and is responsible for lubricating joints and preventing friction during movement.

A plate which closes in late adolescence and early adulthood.

Epiphysial plate

Hematopoiesis

The process of blood platelet formation within the bone marrow.

Radius

Located at the thumb side of the arm

Ulna

Located at the little finger of the arm.

Minerals stored within the bones.

Calcium and phosphorous

The Neurotransmitter released at the neuromuscular junction.

Acetylcholine

Involuntary muscle

Cardiac and smooth muscle

Cardiac muscle

Striated and involuntary

Smooth muscle

Non-Striated and involuntary

Skeletal muscle

Striated and voluntary

Fascicles

Bundle of muscle fibers.

Fascia

Muscle sheath