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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Pain in the leg muscles that occurs in the legs during exercise and is relieved by rest
Intermittent Claudication
Group of inherited muscle disorders that cause muscle weakness without affecting the nervous system
Muscular Dystrophy
Condition in which there is diminished tone of the skeletal muscles
hypotonic
Total paralysis of one side of the body
hemiplegia
aka: hyperactivity. Abnormally increased motor function or activity
hyperkinesia
Spasm or twitching of a muscle or a group of muscles
myoclonus
Protrusion of the muscle through its ruptured sheath or fascia
myocele
describes the study of human factors that affect the design and operation of tools and the work environment
ergonomics
muscle tenderness and pain
myalgia
Study of the muscular activity and the resulting movement of the body parts
kinsesiology
slight paralysis of one side of the body
hemiparesis
surgical repair of the fascia
fascioplasty
caused by overworking the muscles results in tenderness and swelling of the muscles and their surrounding fascia
myofascial
chronic autoimmune disease that affects the neuromuscular junction and produces serious weakness of voluntary muscles
Myasthenia Gravis
occurs when inflames and swollen tendons are caught in the barrow space between the bones within the shoulder joint
impingement
abnormally decreased motor function or activity
hypokinesia
condition of excessive tone of the skeletal muscles
hypertonic
chronic condition of unknown origin charact. by uncontrollable fatigue and widespread pain in the muscles ligaments and tendons
fibromyalgia
harmless fluid-filled swelling that occurs most commonly on the outer surface of the wrist
ganglioncyst
inflammation of the fascia
fasciitis
pain in a tendon
tenodynia
fibrous tissue that holds structures together abnormally
adhesion
weakness or wearing away of body tissues & structures
Atrophy
age-related reduction in skeletal muscle mass in elderly
sarcopenia
lacking normal tone or strength
atonic
surgical division of a tendon for relief of a deformity
tendodesis
total paralysis of one side of the body
hemiplegia
-desis
suturing
also known as wryneck
spasmodic torticollis
delayed reaction of a muscle after a strong contraction
myotonia
chronic condition characterized by uncontrollable fatigue and widespread pain in the muscles, ligaments, and tendons (FMS)
Fibromyalgia Syndrome
physician who specializes in physical medicine and rehabilitation
physiatry
sudden, involuntary contraction of a muscle
spasm
inflammation of the tissues surrounding the elbow
epichondylitis
breaking down, degeneration of muscle tissue
myolysis
localized muscle spasm
cramp
paralysis of both legs and the lower part of body
parapalgia