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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
4 Characteristics of Muscle tissue:
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1.) Excitability
2.) Contractility 3.) Extensibility 4.) Elasticity |
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3 functions of muscular tissue:
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1.) Motion: movement of body parts and materials
2.) Stability: maintaining a stable posture and joint stability 3.) Heat: skeletal muscles produces 85% of body heat (through muscle contraction) |
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Muscle tissue differ in terms of:
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- location
- histology - control |
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List the types of muscle tissue:
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1.) Skeletal
2.) Cardiac 3.) Smooth |
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Skeletal muscle:
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- Attached to skeleton
- striated - voluntary - multiple nuclei |
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Cardiac muscle:
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- in the heart
- striated - involuntary - branched |
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Smooth muscle:
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- in organs
- not striated - visceral - involuntary |
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"muscle cell" can also be referred to as _______
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muscle fibers
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Smooth muscles are also found in:
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skin of erector pili
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Lable the skeletal muscle anatomy starting from the superficial layer:
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1.) Integument
- Epidermis - Dermis - Hypodermis 2.) Deep Fascia 3.) Muscles 4.) Deep Fasica 5.) Bone |
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Connective Tissue Component of skeletal muscles:
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1.) Endomysium
2.) Perimysium 3.) Epimysium 4.) Attachments |
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Endomysium
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Endomysium is the innermost connective tissue sheath that wraps around each individual muscle fiber
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Perimysium
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Perimysium is a connective tissue sheath that wraps around a muscle fascicle
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Epimysium
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Epimysium is a connective tissue sheath that surrounds (wraps around) the entire msucle
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aponeurosis:
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- a broad flat tendon
- Endomysium, perimysium, and epimysium are continuous with the attachments of the muscle to the bone |