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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Muscular System

The organ system whose primary function is movement and flexibility

Smooth Muscle

Found in the digestive tract and in the walls of blood vessels

Skeletal Muscle

Attached to your bones for movement. Helps protect your inner organs.

Cardiac Muscle

Found only in your heart

Voluntary Muscle

Muscle action that is under your control

Involuntary Muscle

Muscle action that is not under your control

Tendons

Strands of tough connective tissue that connect your skeletal muscles to your bones.

Flexor

A muscle that bends part of your body

Extensor

A muscle that straightens part of your body

Strain

An injury in which a muscle or tendon is overstretched or torn

Skeletal System

The organ system whose primary function is to support and protect the body and to allow the body to move

Osteoblasts

A bone cell that deposits minerals in the bone.

Compact Bone

Bone tissue that do not have any visible open
spaces

Spongy Bone

Bone tissue that has many open spaces

Marrow

A soft tissue in the bone.

Cartilage

A flexible tissue that mosts bones start out as and it covers the ends of many bones.

Joint

A place where two or more bones meet

Gliding Joint

A joint in which the bones glide over each other.

Ball and Socket Joint

A joint in which the bones can move freely in all directions.

Hinge Joint

A joint in which the bones move to flex or extend.

Ligament

A connective tissue that connects bone to bone.

Sprain

Happens if a ligament is stretched too far or torn