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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Gluteus Maximus
extends flexed femur at hip joint

laterally rotates thigh




Origin


liliac crest of ilium


sacrum


coccyx and thoracolumbar fascia


sacrotuberous ligament




Insertion


iliotibial tract and gluteal tuberosity of femur

Gluteus Medius
abducts and medially rotates thigh



Origin


anterior iliac crest


lateral surface between superior and inferior gluteal lines




Insertion


greater trochanter of femur

Gluteus Minimus
abducts and medially rotates thigh



Origin


Lateral surface of ilium between inferior and anterior gluteal lines




Insertion


greater trochanter of femur

Tensor Fasciae Latae
stabilizes knee in extension

flexes, abducts, and medially rotates hip




Origin


lateral aspect of iliac crest between anterior superior iliac spine and tubercle of the crest




Insertion


iliotibial tract of fascia lata





Obturators
laterally rotates femur at hip joint



Origin


margins of obturator foramen and obturator membrane




Insertion


greater trochanter of femur

Piriformis
laterally rotates the extended femur and abducts flexed femur at hip joint



Origin


anterolateral surface of sacrum


sacrotuberous ligament




Insertion


greater trochanter of femur

Gemellus
laterally rotates femur at hip joint



Origin


superior: ischial spine


Inferior: ischial tuberosity




Insertion


greater trochanter

Quadratus Femoris
laterally rotates hip



Origin


ischial tuerosity




Insertion


intertrochanteric crest of the femur

Adductor Brevis
adducts, flexes and medially rotates thigh



Origin


Inferior ramus of pubis




Insertion


linea aspera of femur

Adductor Longus
adducts, flexes and medially rotates thigh



Origin


external surface of body of pubis




Insertion


linea aspera of femur

Adductor Magnus
adducts and medially rotates thigh at hip joint



Origin


inferior ramus of pubis


ischial tuberosity




Insertion


linea aspera of femur


adductor tubercle

Pectineus
flexes and adducts thigh at hip joint



Origin


pectineal line of superior pubic ramus




Insertion


pectineal line of femur, inferior to lesser trochanter

Gracilis
adducts thigh at hip join

flexes leg at knee joint




Origin


inferior ramus of pubis and ischium




Insertion


proximal, medial surface of the tibia

Iliacus
flexes thigh at hip joint



Origin


iliac fossa


ala of sacrum and adjacent ligaments




Insertion


lesser trochanter of femur


tendon fused with that of psoas

Psoas Major
flexes thigh



Origin


body and transverse process of T12-L5




Insertion


lesser trochanter


tendon fused with that of iliacus

Psoas Minor
weak flexion of trunk and lumbar spine
OriginT12-L1 vertebral bodies and intervertebral disks
InsertionIllium inner surface