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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Which of the following retract the scapula?MACA
a. Latissimus Dorsi b. Trapezius c. serratus anterior d. pectoralis minor e. rhomboid mm. |
latissimus dorsi
pectoralis minor rhomboids mm |
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Which of the following medially rotate the humerus? MACA
a. LAtissimus dorsi b. Teres minor c. Teres major d. Pectoralis major e. Infraspinatus |
"PLT" muscles
Pectoralis major Latissimus Dorsi Teres major |
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Which of the following muscles elevate the hyoid bone? MACA
a. sternohyoid b. thyrohyoid c. mylohyoid d. stylohyoid e. Digastric |
Mylohyoid
Stylohyoid Digastric |
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Contraction of the diaphragm will _________ volume and __________ pressure
a. decrease, increase b. increase, decrease |
Increase , decrease
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What are the two parallel muscles?
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Rectus Abdominis
Sartorius |
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What is the name of the connective tissue layer that covers the individual fibers?
a. fascia b. epimysium c. endomysium d. perimysium |
Endomysium
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In flexion of the elbow joint, which of the following muscles would be the antagonist?
a. biceps brachii b. brachialis c. triceps brachii d. brachioradialis e. two of the above |
Triceps brachii
*** During flexion tha agonist would be the Biceps brachii muscles |
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During extension of the elbow which of the would be the Agonist?
a. biceps brachii b. brachialis c. triceps brachii d. brachioradialis e. two of the above |
Triceps brachii
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Which of the following muscles will protract the scapula? MACA
a. latissimus dorsi b. trapezius c. serratus anterior d. pectoralis minor e. rhomboid mm e. |
Serratus anterior
Pectoralis minor |
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Which of the following muscles will not flex the elbow?
a. biceps brachii short head b. biceps brachii, long head c. coracobrachialis d. pronator teres e. brachialis |
Coracobrachialis
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Which of the following muscles are on or very close to the intertubercular groove? MACA
a. pectoralis major b. supraspinatus c. teres minor d. latissimus dorsi e. teres major |
"PLT" muscles
Pectoralis major Latissimus dorsi Teres major |
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Pennate means?
a. tendon b. fan shaped c. feather d. convergent |
Feather
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What is the action of the orbicularis oculi?
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Closes the eye
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Which of the following muscles originates from the zygomatic arch?
a. masseter b. temporalis c. medial pterygoid d. digastric e. platysma |
Masseter
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What does the word genio mean?
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Chin
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What is the inferior attachemnt for the splenius captis muscle?
a. inferior half of nuchal ligament, spinous process C7 to T4 b. superior half of nuchal ligament, and occipital bone c. spinous process of T1 to T12 d. transverse process of C2 to C7 and spinous process of T1 to T12 e. articular process of C5-C7, TPs of T1-T5 |
Inferior half of nuchal ligament from C7 to T4
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Which of the following nerves would I have to cut to prevent lateral rotation of the humerus? MACA
a. suprascapular b. lower subscapular c. thoracodorsal d. dorsal scapular |
Axillary
Suprascapular Axillary includes- Deltoid Teres minor * seen in the quadrangle space Suprascapular includes- Infraspinatus |
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If I cut the tibial nerve, could the biceps femoris muscle still flex the knee?
a.yes b. no |
Yes, because the biceps femoris is dual innervated. Therefore, the common peroneal nerve innervates the short head which also flexs the knee.
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Which of the following actions are NOT consistent for the adductor magnus m.?MACA
a. adduct the thigh b. abduct the thigh c. flex thigh d. extend the thigh e. flex the knee |
Abduct the thigh
Flex the knee * The adductor magnus adducts the thigh, flex the thigh, and extends the thigh |
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Which of the following muscles attach to the calcaneus bone? MACA
a. gastrocnemius b. tibialis posterior c. soleus d. popliteus e. plantaris |
Gastrocnemius
Soleus Plantaris |
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Which of the following muscles will plantar flex the foot? MACA
a. gastrocnemius b. peronius longus c. tibialis anterior d. soleus e. peroneus tertius |
Gastrocnemius
Peronius longus Soleus |
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What nerve innervates the muscles that plantar flex the foot?
a. common peroneal nerve b. obturator nerve c. femoral nerve d. tibial nerve e. none of the above |
Tibial nerve
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Which of the following is NOT a border for the femoral triangle?
a. inguinal ligament b. gracilis c. adductor longus d. sartorius |
Gracilis
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What are the two muscles that attach to the base ( proximal) Mt 1 and medial cuneiform bone?
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Tibialis anterior
Peronueus Longus |