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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which of the following retract the scapula?MACA

a. Latissimus Dorsi
b. Trapezius
c. serratus anterior
d. pectoralis minor
e. rhomboid mm.
latissimus dorsi
pectoralis minor
rhomboids mm
Which of the following medially rotate the humerus? MACA

a. LAtissimus dorsi
b. Teres minor
c. Teres major
d. Pectoralis major
e. Infraspinatus
"PLT" muscles
Pectoralis major
Latissimus Dorsi
Teres major
Which of the following muscles elevate the hyoid bone? MACA

a. sternohyoid
b. thyrohyoid
c. mylohyoid
d. stylohyoid
e. Digastric
Mylohyoid
Stylohyoid
Digastric
Contraction of the diaphragm will _________ volume and __________ pressure

a. decrease, increase
b. increase, decrease
Increase , decrease
What are the two parallel muscles?
Rectus Abdominis
Sartorius
What is the name of the connective tissue layer that covers the individual fibers?

a. fascia
b. epimysium
c. endomysium
d. perimysium
Endomysium
In flexion of the elbow joint, which of the following muscles would be the antagonist?

a. biceps brachii
b. brachialis
c. triceps brachii
d. brachioradialis
e. two of the above
Triceps brachii

*** During flexion tha agonist would be the Biceps brachii muscles
During extension of the elbow which of the would be the Agonist?

a. biceps brachii
b. brachialis
c. triceps brachii
d. brachioradialis
e. two of the above
Triceps brachii
Which of the following muscles will protract the scapula? MACA

a. latissimus dorsi
b. trapezius
c. serratus anterior
d. pectoralis minor
e. rhomboid mm
e.
Serratus anterior
Pectoralis minor
Which of the following muscles will not flex the elbow?

a. biceps brachii short head
b. biceps brachii, long head
c. coracobrachialis
d. pronator teres
e. brachialis
Coracobrachialis
Which of the following muscles are on or very close to the intertubercular groove? MACA

a. pectoralis major
b. supraspinatus
c. teres minor
d. latissimus dorsi
e. teres major
"PLT" muscles

Pectoralis major
Latissimus dorsi
Teres major
Pennate means?
a. tendon
b. fan shaped
c. feather
d. convergent
Feather
What is the action of the orbicularis oculi?
Closes the eye
Which of the following muscles originates from the zygomatic arch?

a. masseter
b. temporalis
c. medial pterygoid
d. digastric
e. platysma
Masseter
What does the word genio mean?
Chin
What is the inferior attachemnt for the splenius captis muscle?

a. inferior half of nuchal ligament, spinous process C7 to T4
b. superior half of nuchal ligament, and occipital bone
c. spinous process of T1 to T12
d. transverse process of C2 to C7 and spinous process of T1 to T12
e. articular process of C5-C7, TPs of T1-T5
Inferior half of nuchal ligament from C7 to T4
Which of the following nerves would I have to cut to prevent lateral rotation of the humerus? MACA

a. suprascapular
b. lower subscapular
c. thoracodorsal
d. dorsal scapular
Axillary
Suprascapular

Axillary includes-
Deltoid
Teres minor
* seen in the quadrangle space

Suprascapular includes-
Infraspinatus
If I cut the tibial nerve, could the biceps femoris muscle still flex the knee?

a.yes
b. no
Yes, because the biceps femoris is dual innervated. Therefore, the common peroneal nerve innervates the short head which also flexs the knee.
Which of the following actions are NOT consistent for the adductor magnus m.?MACA

a. adduct the thigh
b. abduct the thigh
c. flex thigh
d. extend the thigh
e. flex the knee
Abduct the thigh
Flex the knee

* The adductor magnus adducts the thigh, flex the thigh, and extends the thigh
Which of the following muscles attach to the calcaneus bone? MACA

a. gastrocnemius
b. tibialis posterior
c. soleus
d. popliteus
e. plantaris
Gastrocnemius
Soleus
Plantaris
Which of the following muscles will plantar flex the foot? MACA

a. gastrocnemius
b. peronius longus
c. tibialis anterior
d. soleus
e. peroneus tertius
Gastrocnemius
Peronius longus
Soleus
What nerve innervates the muscles that plantar flex the foot?

a. common peroneal nerve
b. obturator nerve
c. femoral nerve
d. tibial nerve
e. none of the above
Tibial nerve
Which of the following is NOT a border for the femoral triangle?

a. inguinal ligament
b. gracilis
c. adductor longus
d. sartorius
Gracilis
What are the two muscles that attach to the base ( proximal) Mt 1 and medial cuneiform bone?
Tibialis anterior
Peronueus Longus