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67 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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cutaneus trunci muscle |
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the least moveable attachment of a muscle ( usually the most proximal attachment) |
origin |
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the more moveable attachment of a muscle (usually the most distal attachment) |
insertion |
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a cord of dense collagenous connective tissue that attaches a muscle to a bone |
tendon |
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a flattened sheet of collagenous connective tissue that attahces a muscle to a bone |
aponeurosis |
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the region of a muscle that attaches to its origin |
head |
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the fleshy portion of a muscle |
belly |
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muscles which have one or more attachments to the trunk and one or more attachments to the limb |
extrinsic muscles |
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muscles which have attachments only to the limb |
intrinsic muscles |
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List of extrinsic muscles (8) |
brachiocephalicus muscle trapezius muscle latissiumus dorsi muscle rhomboideus muscle omotransversarius muscle superficial pectoral muscle deep pectoral muscle serratus ventralis muscle
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brachiocephalicus muscle |
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mastoid process |
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trapezius muscle |
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latissiumus dorsi muscle |
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rhomboideus muscle |
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omotransversarius muscle |
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superficial cervical lymph nodes |
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and innervation |
superficial pectoral muscles innervation: ventral branch of spinal nerves C7 and C8 |
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innervation? |
deep pectoral muscles Innervation: caudal pectoral nerves (C8, T1) |
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serratus ventralis muscle |
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lateral muscles of the shoulder (3) |
suprasimatus muscle infraspinatus muslce deltoideus muscle |
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a synovial fluid filled sac that acts to reduce friction between two structures |
bursa |
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supraspinatus muscle |
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deltoideus muscle |
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infraspinatus muscle |
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medial muscles of the shoulder (2) |
subscapularis muscle teres major muscle
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subscapularis muscle |
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teres major muscle |
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caudal muscles of the arm (2) |
tensor fascia antebrachii muscle triceps bracii muscle (4 heads) |
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head of the triceps brachii muslce (4) |
long head lateral head medial head accessory head |
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tensor fascia antebrachii muscle |
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triceps brachii muscle |
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long head of the triceps brachii muscle |
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lateral head of the triceps brachii muscle |
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medial head of the triceps brachii muscle |
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accessory head of the triceps brachii muscle |
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cranial muscles of the arm (2) |
biceps brachii muscle brachialis muscle |
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biceps brachii muscle |
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brachialis muscle |
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transvers humeral retinaculum |
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carpal pad |
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metacarpal pad |
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digital pad |
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cephalic vein |
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craniolateral muscles of the forearm (6) |
extensor carpi radialis muscle common digital extensor muscle lateral digital extensor muscle ulnaris lateralis muscle supinator muscle extensor carpi obliqus muscle |
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extensor carpi radialis muscle |
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extensor retinaculum |
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common digital extensor muscle |
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lateral digital extensor muscle |
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ulnaris lateralis muslce |
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supinator muscle |
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extensor carpi obliqus muslce |
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caudomedial muscles of the forearm (5) |
pronator teres muscle flexor carpi radialis muscle flexor carpi ulnaris muscle superficial digital flexor muscle deep digital flexlor muscle |
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pronator teres muscle |
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flexor carpi radialis muscle |
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flexor carpi ulnaris muscle |
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superficial digital flexor muscle |
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deep digital flexor muscle |
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palmar annular ligament (transected) |
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proximal digital annular ligament |
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distal digital annular ligament |
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flexor retinaculum |
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Where is the trunk devoid of the cutaneous trunci muscle? |
Over the deep pectoral muscle |
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a cord of dense fibrous connective tissue that attaches between bones |
Tendon (although term is used for thin fiberous connections btwn organs & body wall) |
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OIA of the superficial pectoral m. |
O: the fiberous raphe near the first two sternebrae and part of the 3rd I: whole crest of the greater tubercle of the humerus A: adduct limb when NWB and prevent abduction when weight bearing |
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what are the parts of the superficial pectoral m.? |
Transverse pectoral and descending pectoral mm |
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OIA of the deep pectoral muscle |
O: ventral sternum; fibrous raphe of adjacent mm; deep abdominal fascia in xiphoid region I: Lesser tubercle of humerus; aponeurosis to the greater tubercle and medial brachial fascia A: limb is advanced- pull the trunk cranially and extend shoulder joint. When NWB- draw limb caudally, adduct limb and flex shoulder joint. |