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22 Cards in this Set

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Subscapularis

Action: medial rotation of arm at shoulder


Origin: subscapular Fossa of scapula


Insertion: lesser tubercle of humerus

Teres minor

Action: lateral rotation and adduction of arm at shoulder


Origin: axillary border of scapula


Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus

Supraspinatus

Action: assist deltoid in abduction of arm


Origin: supraspinous fossa of scapula


Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus

Infraspinatus

Action: lateral rotation and adduction of arm at shoulder


Origin: infraspinous fossa of scapula


Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus

Sternocleidomastoid

Action: flexes and rotates arm at shoulder


Origin: proximal clavicle and sternum


Insertion: mastoid process of temporal bone

Trapezius

Action: elevates shoulder and rotates scapula upward


Origin: spine C7-T12 & occiptal bone


Insertion: spine of scapula & clavicle

Deltoid

Action: flexion & abduction of the arm


Origin: spine of scapula, acromion of scapula, distal end of clavicle


Insertion: deltoid tuberosity of humerus

Triceps Brachii

Origin: lateral head; lateral and medial surface of humerus


Long head; infraglenoid tubercle of humerus


Medial head; medial and posterior surface of humerus


Insertion: olecranon of Ulna


Action: extends forearm at the elbow

Brachialis

Action: flexes forearm at the elbow


Origin: distal, anterior surface of humerus


Insertion: ulnar tuberosity and coronoid process of ulna

Brachioradialis

Action: flexes forearm at the elbow


Origin: distal end of humerus


Insertion: proximal to styloid process of radius.

Biceps Brachii

Action: flexes forearm at the elbow and flexes arm at the shoulder.


Origin: long head: supraglenoid tubercle of scapula short head: coracoid process of scapula

Semimembranosus

Action: flexes leg at the knee and extends thigh at the hip.


Origin: ischial tuberosity


Insertion: medial condyle of tibia

Semitendinosus

Action: flexes leg at the knee and extends thigh at the hip


Origin: ischial tuberosity


Insertion: proximal, medial tibia

Origin: AIIS


Posterior thigh

Biceps femoris

Action: flexes leg at the knee and extends thigh at the hip.


Origin: long head: ischial tuberosity. Short head: Linea apera of fémur


Insertion: lateral condyle of tibia and head of femur.

Anterior Thigh


Origin: AIIS

Rectus femoris

Action: extends leg at the knee and flexes thigh at the hip.


Origin: anterior inferior iliac spine


Insertion: lateral condyle of tibia and head of fibula

Anterior thigh


Same insertion and action as vastus.

Rectus Femoris

Action: extends leg at the knee and flexes thigh at the hip


Origin: anterior inferior iliac spine


Insertion: patella and tibial tuberosity

Anterior thigh


Same action and insertion as all Vastus

Vastus Lateralis

Action: extends leg at the knee


Origin: greater trochanter and linea áspera of femur


Insertion: patella and tibial tuberosity

Anterior thigh


Same action and insertion of Vastus

Vastus medialis

Action: extends leg at knee


Origin: linea apera of femur


Insertion: patella and tibial tuberosity

Posterior thigh

Vastus intermedius

Action: extends leg at the knee


Origin: anterior and lateral surface of femur


Insertion: patella and tibial tuberosity

Posterior leg

Gastrocnemius

Action: plantar flexes foot at ankle and flexes leg at knee


Origin: lateral and medial condyles of the femur


Insertion: calcaneus

Anterior leg

Soleus

Action: plantar flexes foot at ankle


Origin: posterior, superior surface of tibia and fibula


Insertion: calcaneus

Tibialis anterior

Action: dorsiflexes foot at ankle


Origin: lateral condyle and body of tibia


Insertion: first metatarsal and first cuneiform