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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Myology
Study of muscles
Muscles
More than 500
muscles make up more than ____ of body's weight
40%
Function S
Support Skeleton
Function M
Body Movements
Function C
Contouring
Function I
Involved in other body systems
Striated/Voluntary
Respond to commands regulated by will
Non-Striated/Involuntary
Respond automatically to control body functions including those of internal organs
Anterior
In front of
Posterior
Behind or in back
Superioris
Located above or is larger
Inferioris
Located below or is smaller
Levator
Lifts up
Depressor
draws down or depresses
Dialator
Opens, enlarges or expands
Cosmetologist are concerned with ______ muscles of head, face, neck arms, and hands
VOLUNTARY MUSCLES
Three parts of the muscle
Origin, Belly, Insertion
Origin
Non-moving fixed portion, attached to bones or other fixed muscle; skeletal muscle;means attached to bone
Belly
Midsection of muscle
Insertion
Portion of muscle joined to movable attachments (bone, movable muscles or skin)
Epicranium
formed by 2 muscles joining together
Aponeurosis Tendon
joins together the frontalis and occipitals
Frontalis
front part of epicranius - forehead
Occipitalis
At nape of neck - draws scalp back
Auricularis Anterior
Front of ear
Auricularis Superior
Above ear
Auricularis Posterior
Behind ear
Corrugator
between the eyebrows/ frown lines
Levator Palpebrae Superioris
eyelids/raises the eyelids
Orbicularis Oculi
circles the eyes; closes the lid
Procerus
between they eyebrows; across the bridge of the nose
orbicularis Oris
mouth;circles the mouth; puckering or kissing
quadratus labii superioris
3 parts; raises the upper lip, as in distaste
quadratus labii inferioris
Below the lower lip. Fuction; pulls the lower lip down, as in sarcasm
MENtalis
Tip of the chin; Functions; pushes lower lip up and or wrinkels the chin, as in doubt
Risorius
corner of the mouth; grins
Caninus
Above the corners of the mouth. Functions rasies the angle of the mouth, as in snarling
Triangularis
mouth; as in depression
Zygomaticus
Mouth; as in depression
zygomaticus
outside the corner of the mouth. as in laughing
Buccinator
between the jaws and cheek. compresses the cheek as in blowing
Mastication
Chewing
Temporalis
Above and in front of ear; as in chewing
Masseter
Covers the hing of the jaw, closes the jaw as in chewing