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3 Cards in this Set

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Muscle Origin. Is the origin typically proximal/distal to the insertion when the body is in anatomical position?

The place where the fixed end of the muscle attaches. Typically PROXIMAL to the insertion when the body is in anatomical position

One end of most muscles is fixed, while the other end moves during a contraction

Muscle Insertion

The site where the movable end attaches to another structure

One end of most muscles is fixed, while the other end moves during a contraction

Muscle Action & Based on their function, muscles may be described as... (#3)

When a muscle contacts,it produces a specific movement, or action. We describe actions in terms of movement at specific joints.


1) Agonists / Prime Movers


2) Antagonists


3) Synergists