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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
baclofen use?
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MS
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baclofen MOA
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inhibits reflexes via GABA receptors
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baclofen ADE?
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drowsiness, hyperglycemia, increased seizure activity with fast withdrawl
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avoid baclofen use in which pt populations?
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diabetes, elderly, hx of seizures
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cyclobenzaprine use?
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acute trama/strains
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cyclobenzaprine MOA?
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structure similar to TCA (amitryptyline), acts at level of brain stem to relieve spasm without interfering with muscle function
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cyclobenzaprine ADE?
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sedation, confusion, visual hallucinations
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cyclobenzaprine DI
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MAOI, anticholinergics
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cyclobenzaprine pt populations to avoid
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CV dz, glaucoma, seizure, elderly
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Dantrolene use?
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malignant hyperthermia
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dantrolene MOA
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similar to phenytoin (anti seizure), affects contractive response of m. beyond the myoneural jxn and directly on the m. itself.
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Dantrolene ADE
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muscle weakness, sedation, hepatitis, seizure
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Dantrolene DI
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Ca++ channel blockers
estrogens |
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Dantrolene pt populations to avoid
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CV dz and liver dz
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which muscle relaxant is similar to alfa2 receptor agonist?
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Tizanidine (start low/go slow) d/t hypotension
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