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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Muscles that move the thigh
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A
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Rectus Femoris
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O: Anterior inferior iliac spine and ilium
I: quadriceps tendon to patella F: flexes thigh at hip |
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Gluteal Group
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Gluteus Maximus
Gluteus Medius Gluteus Minimus |
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Gluteus Maximus
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O: Surface of ilium posterior to gluteal line
I: Tuberosity of femur F: Extends and rotates thigh at hip |
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Gluteus Medius
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O: Ilium
I: Greater trochanter of femur F: Abducts thigh at hip |
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Gluteus Minimus
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O: Ilium
I: anterior surface of greater trochater of femur F: abducts thigh at hip |
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Tensor Fasciae Latae
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O: anterior iliac crest
I: lateral condyle of tibia F: abducts and flexes thigh at hip |
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Adductor Group
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Adductor Brevis
Adductor Longus Adductor Magnus Gracilis |
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Adductor Brevis
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O: inferior ramus of pubis
I: linea aspera F: adducts and flexes thigh |
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Adductor Longus
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O: superior aspect of pubis
I: femur F: adducts and flexes thigh |
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Adductor Magnus
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O:inferior ramus of pubis, ishial tuberosity
I: adductor tubercle, femur F: adducts, flexes, and extends thigh |
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Gracilis
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O: inferior border of pubic body
I: proximal medial surface of tibia F: adducts thigh at hip |
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Muscles That Move the head
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Sternocleidornastiod
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Sternocleidornastiod
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O: Manubrium of sternum and medial portion of clavicle
I: Mastoid process of temporal bone F: Prime mover of head |
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Muscles that move the lower arm
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Biceps Brachii
Brachialis Triceps Brachii |
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Biceps Brachii
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O: Coracoid process
I: Radial tuberosity F: Flexes elbow joint and supinates forearm |
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Brachialis
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O: Front of distal humerus
I: Coronoid process of ulna F: A major forearm flexor |
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Triceps Brachii
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O: Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula.
I: Common tendon into olecranon process of ulna. F: Powerful forearm extendor. |
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Muscles that move the chest wall
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Diaphragm
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Diaphragm
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O: Inferior border of rib cage and sternum, costal cartilage of last six ribs.
I: Central tendon F: Prime mover of inspiration, increasing vertical dimensions of thorax |
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Muscles that move the foot
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Tibalis Anterior
Gastrocnemius Soleus |
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Tibialis anterior
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O: Lateral condyle
I: By tendon onto inferior surfiace of cuneiform and first metatarsal. F: Prime mover of dorsiflexion. |
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Gastrocnemius
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O: Lateral condyle of femur.
I: Calcaneus via calcaneal tendon F: Planter flexes foot. |
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Soleus
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O: From tibia, fibula, and interosseous membrane.
I: Gastrocnemius F: Planter flexes ankle |
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Muscles that Move the lower leg
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Quadriceps femoris: Rectus femoris, vastus latoralis, vastus medialis, vastus intermedius
Sartorius Hamstring Group: Biceps femoris, semitendinosus, semimembranosus |
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Rectus femoris
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O: Anterior inferior iliac spine
I: Patella and tibial tuberosity F: Extends knee and flexes thigh at hip. |
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vastus latoralis
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O: Greater trochanter
I: rectus femoris F: extends knee |
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vastus medialis
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O: linea aspera
I: rectus femoris F: extends knee |
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vastus intermedius
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O: Anterior and lateral surfaces of proximal femur shaft
I: rectus femoris F: extends knee |
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Sartorius
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O: anterior superior iliac spine
I: winds down F: flexes and laterally rotate thigh |
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Biceps femoris (Hamstring Group)
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O: ischial tuberosity
I: lateral condyle of tibia F: extends thigh at hip |
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Semitendinosus (Hamstring Group)
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O: ischial tuberosity
I: upper tibial shaft F: extends thigh at hip |
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Semimembranosus (Hamstring Group)
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O: ischial tuberosity
I: medial condyle of tibia F: extends thigh and flexes knee |
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Muscles that move the shoulder
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Trapezius
Serratus Anterior Rhomboids |
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Trapezius
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O: Occipital bone
I: acromoin and spine of scapula F: stabilizes, raises, retracts, and rotates scapula |
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Serratus Anterior
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O: Ribs 1-8
I: Anterior surface of vertebral border of scapula F: prime mover to protract and hold scapula against chest wall |
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Rhomboids
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O: spinous process of C7 AND T1, T2-T5
I: Medial border of scapula F: Act together to retract scapula |
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Muscles of the Face
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Orbicularis Oris, Temporalis, Orbicularis Oculi, Zygomaticus, Masseter, Occipitals, Frontalis
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Orbicularis Oris
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O: Indirectly from maxilla and mandible.
I: Inserts into mouth F: Closes and protrudes lips (kissing muscle) |
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Temporalis
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O: Temporal fossa
I: Coronoid process of mandible F: closes jaw, retracts mandible |
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Orbicularis Oculi
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O: frontal and maxillary bones and ligaments around orbit.
I: tissue of eyelid. F: protects eye from intense light and injury. |
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Zygomaticus
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O: zygomatic bone
I: skin and muscle at corner of mouth F: raises lateral corners of mouth upward |
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Masseter
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O: zygomatic arch
I: angle and ramus of mandible F: prime mover of jaw closure: elevates mandible |
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Occipitals
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O: occipital bone
I: galea aponeurotica F:fixes aponeuroisis and pulls scalp posteriorly |
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Frontalis
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O: galea aponeurotica
I: skin of eyebrows and nose F: raises eyebrows (Surprise...); wrinkles forehead |
