Musc 3010 19Th Century And Beyond

Front 1

Tonal music

Back 1

Establishes a harmonic center of gravity, a central note (the tonic)

Front 2

Atonal Music

Back 2

Has no harmonic center of gravity. All noes are of equal weight.

Front 3

The Unanswered Question

Back 3

Charles Ives

Front 4

Career path went against the grain

Back 4

Charles Ives

Front 5

Expressionism

Back 5

Truth over beauty, raw human emotions, grotesque and surreal. Distorted, dark, dissonant

Front 6

Columbine

Back 6

Arnold Schoenberg

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Sprechstimme

Back 7

Hit - but not sustain - precise pitches

Front 8

Austrian who developed Twelve-tone composition

Back 8

Arnold Schoenberg

Front 9

The Rite of Spring

Back 9

Igor Stravinsky

Front 10

Modernism

Back 10

Unconventional harmonies, angular rhythms, novel ideas

Front 11

Folk-like sound can be attained by....

Back 11

The use of pentatonic melodies

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Ostinato

Back 12

A rhythmic gesture is repeated over and over again, many times

Front 13

Sergei Diaghilev

Back 13

Ballet choreographer

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Igor Stravinksy

Back 14

Many of his works reflect his Russian ancestry. He was constantly reinventing himself

Front 15

Piano Study in Mixed Accents

Back 15

Ruth Crawford

Front 16

Violes

Back 16

Impressionism

Front 17

The Unanswered Question

Back 17

Modernism

Front 18

Columbine

Back 18

Expressionism

Front 19

The Rite of Spring

Back 19

Modernism, Primitivism

Front 20

Piano Study in Mixed Accents

Back 20

Serialism

Front 21

Concertino for Harp and Orchestra

Back 21

Neoclassicism

Front 22

Hoe-Down

Back 22

Nationalism

Front 23

Concerto for Orchestra II (Game of Pairs)

Back 23

Modernism, nationalism

Front 24

Sonata II from Sonatas and Interludes

Back 24

Modernism

Front 25

Einstein on the Beach

Back 25

Minimalism

Front 26

"Mixed Accents"

Back 26

Irregular groupings, with the first note in each unit accented

Front 27

Concertino for Harp and Orchestra

Back 27

Germaine Tailleferre

Front 28

Neoclassicism

Back 28

Incorporate past styles into a contemporary idiom

Front 29

Begins with fast harp

Back 29

Concertino for Harp and Orchestra

Front 30

Includes periodic phase structure, tonal harmony, and a fugue

Back 30

Concertino for Harp and Orchestra

Front 31

Part of "les six"

Back 31

Germaine Tailleferre

Front 32

Hoe-Down

Back 32

Aaron Copland

Front 33

Begins with fan-fare and an orchestra tuning

Back 33

Hoe-Down

Front 34

Composer who never lost touch with his American roots and wrote music for a number of Hollywood films

Back 34

Aaron Copland

Front 35

Concerto for Orchestra II (Game of Pairs)

Back 35

Béla Bartók

Front 36

Scholar, composer, preformer

Back 36

Béla Bartók

Front 37

Sonata II from Sonatas and Interludes

Back 37

John Cage

Front 38

Prepared piano

Back 38

Strings in the piano have been "prepared" through insertion of various pieces of hardware

Front 39

His purpose was to eliminate purpose. Most of his works polarized the listeners

Back 39

John Cage

Front 40

Minimalism

Back 40

A brief musical idea is repeated and varied with a relatively slow rate of change

Front 41

Begins with side drum, then quiet bassoons and plucked strings

Back 41

Concerto for Orchestra, "Game of Pairs"

Front 42

Begins with prepared piano

Back 42

Sonata II

Front 43

A composer mention no less than 3 times in The Simpson's, and satirized in an episode of South Park

Back 43

Philip Glass

Front 44

Wrote 10 opera's, large quantities of vocal & instrumental music, and soundtracks for films

Back 44

Philip Glass

Front 45

The counting song

Back 45

Einstein on the Beach

Front 46

A Black Pierrot

Back 46

William Grant Still

Front 47

T/F Through-composed form was new in the twentieth century

Back 47

False

Front 48

The first Af. Am. composer to have a symphony performed by a major orchestra

Back 48

William Grant Still